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What is Saving and Why Save?

Total questions: 13

Worksheet time: 7mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which statement best defines saving as presented in the lesson?

a)

Spending less than you earn to accumulate excess funds

b)

Using all income for consumption of goods and services

c)

Borrowing money to pay for emergencies

d)

Investing in the stock market for long-term growth

2.

Which statement best explains how savings reduce financial risk?

a)

Savings are a monetary asset that adds to net worth and are very liquid.

b)

Savings are a liability that decreases total assets.

c)

Savings are only useful for long-term investments and are hard to access.

d)

Savings do not affect a person’s financial position.

3.

On an income and expense statement, when is saving categorized as unearned income?

a)

When money is being saved and set aside

b)

When interest earned or money from savings is used to pay for an expense

c)

When wages are received from a job

d)

When taxes are deducted from a paycheck

4.

Which action best matches the goal of this activity: My Saving Quest Part 1: My Wish List?

a)

Memorize definitions of banking terms

b)

Brainstorm a personal wish list, estimate each item’s cost, and choose one to start saving for

c)

Calculate compound interest on a savings account

d)

Compare different credit card rewards programs

5.

Which action best reflects the strategy of reducing expenses by distinguishing needs from wants?

a)

Buying a new video game because it’s on sale

b)

Packing lunch instead of buying fast food daily

c)

Upgrading to a more expensive phone plan for extra data

d)

Hiring a lawn service to save time

6.

Which question is part of setting a clear savings goal?

a)

How can the goal be achieved?

b)

Which brand is the most popular?

c)

Who else is saving?

d)

What is the weather next month?

7.

Which action best matches the instruction: "Identify three changes you will make to your current income or spending today to start saving for the future"?

a)

Write down three new purchases you want next month

b)

List three specific ways to reduce spending or increase income now

c)

Explain why saving is difficult for most people

d)

Keep track of how much money you spent last year

8.

Which action best represents the Pay Yourself First principle shown in the diagram?

a)

Spending on wants, then saving what is left

b)

Saving a predetermined amount automatically each time you are paid, before spending

c)

Saving only when a big purchase is coming up

d)

Waiting to save until the end of the month if money remains

9.

According to the definition of the Time Value of Money, which statement is most accurate?

a)

Money today is worth the same as money in the future.

b)

Money available today is worth more than the same amount received in the future.

c)

Money in the future always buys more than money today.

d)

Money only grows in value if there is no interest rate.

10.

A savings account pays interest that is left in the account. Based on the concept of compounding, what happens next?

a)

The earned interest disappears unless withdrawn.

b)

The account earns additional interest on the previously earned interest.

c)

The interest rate automatically decreases to zero.

d)

Depository institutions stop offering secure accounts.

11.

At a constant time period of 5 years with compounding, what is the main effect of a higher interest rate on $1,000 saved?

a)

It reduces the total amount earned

b)

It has no effect on earnings

c)

It results in more money earned

d)

It only changes the principal

12.

Felix saved 50permonthfor18yearsfrombirth,whileSavannahsaved50 per month for 18 years from birth, while Savannah saved 350 per month for 4 years starting as a freshman. If they earned the same interest rate and now have about the same balance (~$19,500), what does this example best illustrate about time and the time value of money?

a)

Starting earlier allows smaller monthly contributions to grow to similar balances

b)

Higher monthly contributions always beat starting early

c)

Interest rate is the only factor that matters

d)

Monthly contributions do not affect savings outcomes

13.

A diagram shows that at a 7% rate, an investment grows much larger by Year 50 than by Year 20, and another diagram says to maximize return: save as much and as often as possible, save for as long as possible, and save at the highest interest rate possible. Which choice best explains why waiting longer to withdraw increases the final amount?

a)

Compounding lets interest earn more interest over time, so value accelerates with more years.

b)

The account adds a one-time bonus only after 50 years.

c)

The interest rate automatically doubles every decade.

d)

Longer time reduces the original amount invested, making growth faster.