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MP1 review (Part 1)

Total questions: 35

Worksheet time: 27mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which statement best describes a mixture, based on the definitions provided?

a)

Matter with a fixed composition that is always homogeneous

b)

A blend of two or more types of matter that keep their own identity and properties

c)

A substance made of only one type of atom

d)

A compound whose components lose their original properties

2.

A sample is observed to have a fixed composition and is always homogeneous. Which classification fits best?

a)

Mixture

b)

Pure substance

c)

Heterogeneous mixture

d)

Colloid

3.

Select the description that matches an element.

a)

A substance that can be broken down into simpler stable substances and contains atoms from two or more elements

b)

A substance that cannot be broken down into simpler stable substances and is made of one type of atom

c)

A mixture of compounds that can be separated physically

d)

A substance composed of molecules that are not chemically bonded

4.

You are given an unknown pure substance. It decomposes into hydrogen and oxygen when electricity is passed through it. Based on this evidence, how should it be classified?

a)

Element, because it is made of one type of atom

b)

Compound, because it can be broken down (NOT by physical means ) into simpler stable substances composed of different elements

c)

Mixture, because it separates into two parts

d)

Element, because it contains hydrogen

5.

Using the periodic table shown, which of the following is an element?

a)

Water (H2O)

b)

Hydrogen (H)

c)

Carbon dioxide (CO2)

d)

Table salt (NaCl)

6.

Which statement best describes a compound?

a)

Made of a single type of atom that can vary in ratio

b)

Made of elements in a specific ratio that is always the same

c)

Mixture of substances that can be separated physically

d)

Has properties identical to its component elements

7.

Which statement BEST defines a mixture?

a)

A pure substance made of one type of matter with new properties

b)

A blend of two or more types of matter that keep their own identity and properties

c)

A chemical compound formed by elements reacting in fixed ratios

d)

Any substance that is evenly mixed and uniform

8.

Which feature characterizes a homogeneous mixture?

a)

Unevenly mixed and not uniform

b)

Evenly mixed and uniform; parts cannot be seen

c)

Contains visible chunks of different substances

d)

Always a gas

9.

Sugar dissolved in water is labeled in the diagram as a solution. What term is used for sugar in this mixture?

a)

Solvent

b)

Solute

c)

Precipitate

d)

Reactant

10.

What is another name for homogeneous mixtures given in the material?

a)

Alloys

b)

Solutions

c)

Suspensions

d)

Colloids

11.

Which observation would indicate a heterogeneous mixture based on the description and image examples?

a)

The mixture appears uniform with no visible parts

b)

You can see different parts that make up the mixture

c)

It consists of only one ingredient

d)

It must be a liquid

12.

A snack bowl contains pretzels, crackers, and nuts that remain as separate pieces. How should this mixture be classified?

a)

Homogeneous, because it is evenly mixed

b)

Heterogeneous, because its parts are visible and unevenly mixed

c)

Compound, because different substances are chemically bonded

d)

Solution, because it forms one uniform phase

13.

Based on the diagram of coffee, milk, and sugar being combined, which result represents a homogeneous mixture?

a)

A cup where milk and sugar remain as visible lumps floating in coffee

b)

A uniformly blended cup where coffee, milk, and sugar are evenly mixed

14.

Which observation best indicates a heterogeneous mixture in the context of coffee, milk, and sugar?

a)

The liquid appears uniform in color and texture after stirring

b)

There are visible clumps of milk and undissolved sugar in the cup

c)

The mixture tastes sweet

d)

The temperature of the drink increases slightly after adding milk

15.

You prepare two cups: Cup A shows a smooth, even brown beverage after adding coffee, milk, and sugar. Cup B shows white specks and grainy crystals floating. Which classification is correct?

a)

Cup A: heterogeneous; Cup B: homogeneous

b)

Cup A: homogeneous; Cup B: heterogeneous

c)

Both A and B are homogeneous

d)

Both A and B are heterogeneous

16.

How would you classify a sample that cannot be physically separated but can be chemically decomposed?

a)

Element

b)

Compound

c)

Homogeneous mixture (solution)

d)

Heterogeneous mixture

17.

A mixture has a uniform composition throughout, which classification is correct?

a)

Heterogeneous mixture

b)

Homogeneous mixture (solution)

c)

Pure substance

d)

Element

18.

Diagram A shows several identical pairs of different-colored circles stuck together (each pair has one pink and one blue circle). What is the best classification for the substance represented?

a)

Element

b)

Compound

c)

Mixture of elements

d)

Mixture of compounds

19.

Diagram B shows separate single blue circles, separate single dark teal circles, and a few pairs of light-blue circles bonded together. What is the best classification for the sample?

a)

Pure element

b)

Pure compound

c)

Mixture of elements and compounds

d)

Mixture of two compounds

20.

Diagram D shows identical three-atom clusters with one yellow, one pink, and one blue circle bonded together in the same arrangement throughout. What does this represent?

a)

Element

b)

Compound

c)

Mixture of elements

d)

Mixture of compounds

21.

Diagram E shows only identical pairs of pink circles bonded together and nothing else. Choose the best classification.

a)

Element

b)

Compound

c)

Mixture of elements

d)

Mixture of compounds

22.

Diagram F shows only separate, single pink circles with no bonds. What is the classification?

a)

Element

b)

Compound

c)

Mixture of elements

d)

Mixture of compounds

23.

Diagram G shows multiple different small clusters: some pink–blue pairs, some pink–yellow pairs, and some larger groups. What is the best classification for this sample?

a)

Pure element

b)

Pure compound

c)

Mixture of elements only

d)

Mixture of compounds

24.

Diagram H shows many yellow circles arranged in a continuous, repeating lattice with all particles the same. What does this depict?

a)

Element

b)

Compound

c)

Mixture of elements

d)

Mixture of compounds

25.

Diagram I shows identical molecules where one pink circle is bonded to two blue circles in a bent arrangement, repeated throughout. Classify this substance.

a)

Element

b)

Compound

c)

Mixture of elements

d)

Mixture of compounds

26.

Match each separation technique to its correct description or example

a)

Flitration

1.

Separating sand and water

b)

Evaporation

2.

Separating salt and water

c)

Chromatography

3.

Separating by molecular polarity

27.
A mixture can be separated by ________ means. 
a)
physical
b)
chemical
28.
To separate a mixture of salt and water what separation method is used?
a)
Filtration
b)
Distillation
c)
Chromatography
d)
Evaporation
29.

Separation of iron fillings from sand can be done by a use of_____.

a)

funnel

b)

filter

c)

magnet

d)

sieve

30.

Classify the following as Chemical Change or a Physical Change.

Categorize the following

Chopping wood

Heating soup

Steam from a shower

Burning marshmellow

A bike rusting

baking soda and vinegar

Physical Change
Chemical Change
31.

Classify the following as Chemical Change or a Physical Change.

Categorize the following

breaking apart a chocolate bar

boiling water

air drying clothes

melting butter

rusting nail

burning fuel in a car

digesting a chocolate bar

Physical Change
Chemical Change
32.

Match the following:

a)

Physical Changes

1.

Changes that change the appearances of the substance, not is identify.

b)

Chemical Changes

2.

changes that cause a substance to change into a new substance

c)

Freezing, Grinding, Chopping, Tearing, Evaporating

3.

Examples of Physical Changes

d)

Combustion, Rusting, Burning, Corroding

4.

Examples of Chemical Changes

33.

Breaking chalk is a ​ (a)   change.

Rusting iron is a ​ (b)   change.

Subliming dry ice is a ​ (c)   change.

Choose from the below words
physical
chemical
34.

This diagram shows ​ (a)   change​ ​

Choose from the below words
physical
chemical
unknown
35.

This diagram shows ​ (a)   change​ ​

Choose from the below words
physical
chemical
unknown