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HST Chapter 4 Test

Total questions: 40

Worksheet time: 20mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Tangled cords and wires on the floor of a patient’s room: 1. Tangled cords and wires on the floor of your patient’s room constitutes a safety hazard.

a)

Are harmless and pose no risk

b)

Need to be moved if the patient complains

c)

Constitute a safety hazard

d)

Are part of normal hospital setup

2.

If you wear contact lenses and are handling chemicals at your healthcare facility what safety precaution should you take?

a)

No extra precautions are needed

b)

Wear safety goggles

c)

Remove your contact lenses permanently

d)

Only wear glasses at work

3.

ALARA is an acronym that represents the radiation safety principle, which has 5 factors. All of the following are factors except:

a)

Spending minimal time near a radiation source

b)

Standing as far as possible from the source

c)

Using lead aprons or shields

d)

Completing training on radiation safety

4.

Why is good posture and body alignment important for healthcare providers?

a)

It makes them look more professional

b)

It is more efficient and requires less effort from the body

c)

It allows them to work faster without proper technique

d)

It improves circulation and breathing

5.

The most common MSDs among healthcare providers are what types of injuries?

a)

Knee and ankle injuries

b)

Neck and hip injuries

c)

Elbow and foot injuries

d)

Back and shoulder injuries

6.

If you must leave a patient’s room in the middle of giving care, what should you do with your gloves?

a)

Remove them before leaving the room

b)

Leave them on as long as you are quick

c)

Wipe them on your uniform before leaving

d)

Only remove them if the patient asks

7.

One of the safety checks you should do before leaving a patient’s room is ensuring the bed is in a high position so it’s easy for you to help the patient without hurting your back.

a)

True

b)

False

8.

If a patient is confused and repeatedly presses the call light without meaning to, what is the appropriate action?

a)

Move the call light out of reach to keep the patient safe

b)

Ignore the calls since they are accidental

c)

Continue reminding the patient to only use the call light when they need something

d)

Monitor the patient and respond as needed while keeping the call light accessible

9.

The most common sites for skin breakdown due to prolonged pressure are called:

a)

Flexion zones

b)

Ligament points

c)

Tendon pads

d)

Pressure points

10.

Folds in the bed sheets or food crumbs in the bedding can increase a patient’s risk for decubitus ulcers.

a)

True

b)

False

11.

Which of the following statements about decubitus ulcers is correct?

a)

Avoiding abrasions of the skin can increase a patient’s risk for decubitus ulcers

b)

Avoiding abrasions of the skin helps reduce a patient’s risk for decubitus ulcers

c)

Skin abrasions have no effect on decubitus ulcer risk

d)

Only bedrest, not skin care, affects decubitus ulcer risk

12.

Daniel is a nurse caring for a bedridden patient. He believes that the best practice to prevent pressure ulcers is changing the patient’s position every four hours. Is this correct?

a)

True

b)

False

13.

Which of the following is not a goal of quality improvement (QI) policies?

a)

Maintaining safe conditions in a healthcare facility

b)

Ensuring employee satisfaction is consistent and positive

c)

Measuring the facility against specific performance standards

d)

Figuring out ways to improve performance

14.

Which government organization regulates and supervises food safety, prescription and over-the-counter medications, vaccines, and medical devices?

a)

Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ)

b)

Institute for Healthcare Improvement (IHI)

c)

Food and Drug Administration (FDA)

d)

National Academy of Medicine

15.

Which government agency supports health promotion, disease prevention, and preparedness?

a)

World Health Organization (WHO)

b)

National Institutes of Health (NIH)

c)

Centers for Medicare and Medicaid (CMS)

d)

Centers for Disease Control (CDC)

16.

David is reviewing the safety rules at his new workplace. Which of the following is not a standard safety rule?

a)

Wear sensible, closed-toe shoes.

b)

Keep floors and hallways clear of obstructions.

c)

Never run in the hallway.

d)

Prop open the fire safety door if necessary.

17.

You are at work at the hospital and you hear a “Code Pink” paged overhead. What is a Code Pink?

a)

Cardiac arrest

b)

Infant or child abduction

c)

Bomb threat

d)

Fire or potential fire

18.

While visiting your patient in the hospital, you suddenly hear “Code Blue” announced over the intercom. What is a Code Blue?

a)

Cardiac arrest

b)

Infant or child abduction

c)

Hazardous materials spill

d)

Fire or potential fire

19.

You are an X-ray technician, and your patient suddenly goes into cardiac arrest. What hospital emergency code do you call?

a)

Code Pink

b)

Code Orange

c)

Code Red

d)

Code Blue

20.

You are a respiratory therapist, and you walk into your patient’s room and smell smoke. What hospital emergency code do you call?

a)

Code Blue

b)

Code Silver

c)

Code Red

d)

Code Orange

21.

You walk into your patient’s room, and you see the patient’s visitor is holding a knife and yelling at the patient. What hospital emergency code do you call?

a)

Code Orange

b)

Code Silver

c)

Code Pink

d)

Code Blue

22.

William is working in a hospital when he notices smoke coming from a patient room. He remembers the RACE protocol for fire emergencies. What does RACE stand for?

a)

Rescue, Alert, Contain, Exhale

b)

Run, Alarm, Constrain, Extinguish

c)

Run, Alert, Contain, Exhale

d)

Rescue, Alarm, Contain, Extinguish

23.

Daniel is working in a hospital radiology department and wants to follow the ALARA (As Low As Reasonably Achievable) principle for radiation safety. Which of the following is not one of the three main factors he should consider?

a)

A. Amount of radiation present

b)

B. Shielding devices used

c)

C. Time, or duration of exposure

d)

D. Distance from the source of radiation

24.

Abigail is helping a nurse to move a heavy patient at work. Which of the following is not a principle of proper body mechanics that she should follow?

a)

Stable center of gravity, where you bend at the knees and hips

b)

Clear line of gravity, with back straight and the lifted object close to the body

c)

Narrow base of support, with feet in line with the hips and horizontal to each other

d)

Careful body alignment, with shoulders centered over the hips and back flat, head forward

25.

James is researching workplace injuries and discovers that healthcare providers experience more ____ than workers in any other industry.

a)

decubitus ulcers

b)

repetitive strain injuries (RSI)

c)

carpal tunnel syndrome

d)

musculoskeletal disorders (MSD)

26.

Michael is caring for a patient in a hospital room. Which of the following is not a strategy Michael should use to keep his patient safe from falls?

a)

Ensure the floor is clean and dry.

b)

Ensure the patient walks with bare feet.

c)

Encourage the patient to use handrails if they feel unsteady.

d)

Ensure the patient’s personal items are easily within reach.

27.

Sophia works at an office and wants to arrange her workstation to maximize efficiency and prevent injury while working. The practice or science she should follow is called ___.

a)

ambulation

b)

body alignment

c)

ergonomics

d)

maximization

28.

Identify the proper description for the safety symbol shown here.

a)

Safety goggles must be worn to protect eyes while working with chemicals, flames, heating, or glassware.

b)

Do not touch hot objects with your bare hands; instead, use a clamp or tongs.

c)

Tie back loose hair and clothing before working with flames. Follow your supervisor's directions.

d)

Avoid contact with poisonous substances and do not inhale vapors.

29.

Identify the proper description for the safety symbol shown here.

a)

Do not touch hot objects with your bare hands. Instead use tongs or clamps.

b)

Disposable gloves must always be worn when working with harmful chemicals or microorganisms.

c)

Carefully handle materials that are harmful and pose a threat to your health, including used needles and toxins.

d)

Sharps must be handled with care to avoid puncturing or cutting the skin.

30.

Matching the laboratory safety symbol with its description.

a)

Carefully handle materials that are harmful and pose a threat to your heath, including needles and toxins.

b)

Tie back hair and clothing before working with flames. Follow supervisor's directions.

c)

Do not touch hot objects with your bare hand. Use tongs or clamps instead.

d)

Avoid contact with poisonous substances and do not inhale vapors.

31.

Matching the laboratory safety symbol with its description.

a)

Tie back hair and clothing before working with flames. Follow your supervisor's directions.

b)

Avoid contact with poisonous substances and do not inhale vapors

c)

Do not touch hot objects with your bare hands; instead use a clamp or tongs

d)

Carefully handle materials that are harmful and post a threat to your health, including used needles and toxins.

32.

Matching the laboratory safety symbol with its description.

a)

Sharps must be handled with care to avoid puncturing or cutting the skin.

b)

Safety goggles must be worn to protect the eyes while working with chemicals, flames, heating, or glassware.

c)

Disposable gloves must always be worn when working with harmful chemicals or microorganisms.

d)

Avoid contact with poisonous substances and do not inhale vapors.

33.

Matching the laboratory safety symbol with its description.

a)

Tie back loose hair and clothing before working with flames. Follow your supervisor’s directions.

b)

Carefully handle materials that are harmful and post a threat to your health, including used needles and toxins.

c)

Sharps must be handled with care to avoid puncturing or cutting the skin.

d)

Do not touch hot objects with your bare hands; instead use a clamp or tongs.

34.

Match the laboratory safety symbol with its description.

a)

Do not touch hot objects with your bare hands; instead use a clamp or tongs.

b)

Carefully handle materials that are harmful and post a threat to your health, including used needles and toxins.

c)

Avoid contact with poisonous substances and do not inhale vapors.

d)

Disposable gloves must always be worn when working with harmful chemicals or microorganisms.

35.

During her shift, Adrian heard a Code Orange called overhead. Adrian is a new healthcare worker and does not remember what that code indicates. How would you explain it to Adrian?

a)
Code Orange indicates a hazardous material spill or exposure.
b)
Code Orange indicates a fire emergency.
c)
Code Orange indicates a severe weather alert.
d)
Code Orange indicates a patient elopement.
36.

During a busy afternoon at the hospital, an announcement comes over the intercom: "Code Black in the main lobby." What does this mean in a healthcare setting?

a)

A bomb threat or potential explosive situation.

b)

A medical emergency requiring immediate attention.

c)

A signal for a fire drill in the facility.

d)

A code for patient evacuation procedures.

37.

During a shift at the hospital, Lily hears an announcement about a severe weather alert. Which hospital code is likely being used?

a)

Code Blue

b)

Code Red

c)

Code Green

d)

Code Yellow

38.

What does a code blue mean in a hospital?

a)

A missing or abducted child

b)

A signal for a fire drill

c)

A severe weather alert

d)

A medical emergency requiring immediate resuscitation

39.

What does a code pink in the hospital mean?

a)

A code for an emergency requiring resuscitation.

b)
A pediatric emergency or child abduction.
c)

A code for a hospital emergency due to someone with a weapon.

d)
A fire emergency in the hospital.
40.

One of the safety checks you should do before leaving a patient's room is ensuring the bed is in a high position so it's easy for you to help the patient without hurting your back.

a)

True

b)

False