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HS-1 Unit 3 Review 2025

Total questions: 36

Worksheet time: 28mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

If a person contracts a pathogen that is transmitted through air, soil, food, or feces is called:

a)

Direct contact

b)

Indirect contact

c)

Causative agent contact

d)

Transmission contact

2.

A __________ infection is an infection originating in a healthcare setting.

a)

Opportunistic

b)

Bloodborne

c)

Nosocomial

d)

Companion

3.

A person who gets a disease because of weak defenses is called a ___________ ____ in the Chain of Infection.

a)

Portal of Entry

b)

Portal of Exit

c)

Weak Immune Person

d)

Susceptible Host

4.

To grow and reproduce, microorganisms need all of the following except:

a)

Warm environment

b)

Light

c)

Moisture

d)

Source of Food

5.

A person is hospitalized because of a heart attack. They take a turn for the worse when they develop pneumonia while being cared for in the ICU. What type of infection is pneumonia?

a)

Endogenous

b)

Opportunistic

c)

Exogenous

d)

Nosocomial

6.

Put the Chain of Infection in order (only use the numbers and no spaces):

  1. Mode of Transmission

  2. Portal of Exit

  3. Susceptible Host

  4. Causative Agent

  5. Reservoir

  6. Portal of Entry



(a)  

7.

PPE includes all of the following except:

a)

Gloves

b)

Goggles

c)

Masks

d)

Handwashing

8.

Visibly soaked and bloody linens after a trauma patient need to be disposed in:

a)

Regular trash can

b)

Biohazard trash

c)

Sharps container

d)

Laundry hamper

9.

Bed linens after a patient leaves the hospital needs to be disposed in the:

a)

Regular trash can

b)

Biohazard trash

c)

Sharps container

d)

Laundry hamper

10.

Gloves used to walk someone to the restroom need to be disposed in the:

a)

Regular trash can

b)

Biohazard trash

c)

Sharps container

d)

Laundry hamper

11.

Which of the following diseases is not a bloodborne pathogen that concerns most healthcare workers?

a)

Hepatitis A

b)

Hepatitis B

c)

Hepatitis C

d)

HIV

12.

Which of the following is not a good practice to prevent needle sticks?

a)

Be sure to disposing of needles properly in sharps containers

b)

Make sure to re-cap needles to prevent others from accidentally sticking themselves

c)

Attempt to use retractable/needleless devices when possible

d)

All of the above

13.

The times that hands should be washed include all of the following except:

a)

Before and after every procedure

b)

If they become contaminated

c)

After removing gloves

d)

After reporting on a patient to the doctor (speaking with the doctor)

14.

Operate a piece of equipment only when:

a)

You have been instructed on how to do so

b)

You see other students using it

c)

You think you know how to handle it

d)

You have similar equipment in other class

15.

TRUE OR FALSE? It’s ok to use frayed or damaged cords.

a)

True

b)

False

16.

TRUE OR FALSE? Report any personal injury or accident to your supervisor promptly.

a)

True

b)

False

17.

TRUE OR FALSE? Only wash your hands when they become contaminated.

a)

True

b)

False

18.

If your personal safety is in danger because of a very LARGE fire:

a)

Get the fire extinguisher and put it out

b)

Leave the area orderly and quietly

c)

Open all windows and doors

d)

Run out of the area as fast as you can

19.

If a person contracts a pathogen that is transmitted through person to person contact:

a)

Direct contact

b)

Indirect contact

c)

Causative agent contact

d)

Transmission contact

20.

Can a microorganism be both pathogenic and nonpathogenic?

a)

Yes

b)

No

21.

Which of the following is a reason for using warm water to wash hands:

a)

You should only use cold water

b)

Encourages more hand-washing as opposed to hot water

c)

Creates a better lather

d)

Sloths off skin better

22.

Mr. Matthews has struggled with HIV/AIDS over the past two years. He is currently being treated by his doctor for bronchitis, but then develops a severe case of pneumonia and has to be hospitalized. The pneumonia in this case would be a ___ infection.

a)

Endogenous

b)

Nosocomial

c)

Opportunistic

d)

Exogenous

23.

What is the first step when providing first aid for severe bleeding?

a)

Apply a tourniquet immediately

b)

Apply direct pressure to the wound

c)

Remove any embedded objects from the wound

d)

Rinse the wound with water

24.

When should a tourniquet be used for severe bleeding?

a)

Only if direct pressure does not stop the bleeding

b)

Immediately for any open wound

c)

Only if the wound is on the torso

d)

Never, as tourniquets can cause permanent damage

25.

What is the purpose of applying a hemostatic dressing?

a)

To create a watertight seal over the wound

b)

To help the blood clot and control severe bleeding

c)

To prevent swelling in the injured area

d)

To keep the wound open for better airflow

26.

What is the correct ratio of chest compressions to rescue breaths for an adult in CPR?

a)

15:2

b)

30:2

c)

20:5

d)

40:5

27.

What is the correct hand placement for chest compressions on an adult?

a)

One hand in the center of the chest, the other on the abdomen

b)

Two hands on the upper chest near the collarbone

c)

Two hands, one on top of the other, in the center of the chest on the lower half of the sternum

d)

Two fingers in the center of the chest

28.

If a person is unresponsive but breathing normally, what is the best course of action?

a)

Start CPR immediately

b)

Place them in the recovery position and monitor their breathing

c)

Give rescue breaths every 5 seconds

d)

Perform abdominal thrusts

29.

What is the primary purpose of an Emergency Action Plan (EAP)?

a)

To provide general safety tips for employees

b)

To assign blame in case of an accident

c)

To replace the need for emergency services

d)

To ensure a quick and organized response during emergencies

30.

What is the best location for an assembly point during an evacuation?

a)

Inside the building near the main exit

b)

In a crowded area to ensure visibility

c)

A safe, open area away from hazards and emergency response operations

d)

Next to the emergency exits for easy access

31.

When designing evacuation routes, which of the following factors is the most important?

a)

The shortest distance to the exit

b)

Availability of food and water along the route

c)

Placing exits far apart to avoid congestion

d)

Accessibility for all individuals, including those with disabilities

32.

Why is it important to conduct regular emergency drills?

a)

To make employees comfortable with emergency procedures

b)

To ensure compliance with government regulations

c)

To test and improve emergency response effectiveness

d)

All of the above

33.

What does the Flame pictogram on an SDS label indicate?

a)

The chemical is highly toxic

b)

The substance is flammable or may ignite easily

c)

The chemical can cause respiratory issues

d)

The chemical is corrosive to metals

34.

Which SDS pictogram indicates a health hazard such as cancer or organ damage?

a)

Skull and Crossbones

b)

Gas Cylinder

c)

Corrosive Acid Dripping on Metal

d)

Silhouette with Starburst on Chest

35.

What is the first step in the Emergency Action Sequence?

a)

Call 911

b)

Check the victim for responsiveness

c)

Care for the victim

d)

Check the scene for safety

36.

What should you do if a situation becomes unsafe?

a)

Stop

b)

Move to safety

c)

If you can, take the victim with you

d)

All of the above