A social group that can be changed by personal choice.

An unchangeable social group into which a person is born.

A type of occupation that is not hereditary.

A system of governance in ancient India.

A dynasty that ruled India from 320 to 550 and is known for its Golden Age

A dynasty that ruled India from 500 to 700 and is known for its military conquests

A dynasty that ruled India from 200 to 400 and is known for its trade expansion

A dynasty that ruled India from 100 to 300 and is known for its cultural decline

The world's largest desert, located in northern Africa.

A tropical rainforest in South America.

A mountain range in Asia.

A river in Europe.

An elected warrior chief of an Aryan tribe in ancient India; local Hindu ruler in India.

A type of ancient Indian architecture.

A traditional Indian dance form.

A famous Indian epic poem.

A wealthy trading city that emerged in West Africa around 1450.

A powerful empire known for its military conquests in the 12th century.

A cultural center famous for its universities and scholars in the 18th century.

A small village that primarily engaged in agriculture and fishing.

A language family that originated in East Africa.

The root language of many current West African languages. It is used to trace the migration patterns of people in Africa.

A dialect spoken in Southern Africa.

An ancient script used by African tribes.

A famous painter from Italy

A scholarly traveler from Morocco who traveled an estimated 75,000 miles and wrote an account of his travels.

A renowned scientist known for his work in physics

A legendary explorer who discovered America

Hindu sacred texts

Ancient Greek philosophies

Christian religious doctrines

Islamic historical records

A concept in Buddhism that refers to the cycle of birth and rebirth

In Hinduism, all the deeds of a person's life that affect existence in the next life

A term used in psychology to describe the consequences of actions

A ritual performed to appease deities in Hindu culture

The belief that spirits and forces may live in animals, objects, or dreams

The belief that all living beings are interconnected through a universal spirit

The belief that only humans possess a soul and consciousness

The belief that nature is governed solely by physical laws without spiritual influence

A small island nation

A large landmass that juts out from a continent

A type of mountain range

A desert region

Rich kingdom that was united in 1235 and controlled the gold trade routes

A small tribe known for its agricultural practices

An empire that primarily focused on maritime trade

A region famous for its silk production

A type of ancient Indian scripture

The single spiritual power that resides in all things

A historical figure in Aryan culture

A form of meditation practiced by Aryans

A Hindu belief in nonviolence and a reverence for all life

A practice of meditation in Buddhism

A form of yoga focusing on physical strength

A festival celebrated in India

Salt

Plastic

Wood

Glass

A group of elite warriors in ancient India.

Individuals who were considered outcasts in the ancient Indian Caste System.

A term used for the highest caste in ancient India.

A religious sect that practiced isolation.

A kingdom formed by uniting many farming villages between the Niger and Senegal rivers.

A powerful empire located in East Africa.

A city-state known for its trade in spices and silk.

A kingdom that was primarily nomadic and did not engage in agriculture.

A capital city in the early Indus River Valley civilization.

A famous ancient Egyptian pyramid.

A major city in ancient Mesopotamia.

A significant site in the Roman Empire.

The greatest emperor of Mali who came to the throne in 1312 and converted to Islam.

A famous explorer who discovered America in 1492.

A renowned philosopher known for his contributions to Western thought.

The first emperor of the Roman Empire who ruled in 27 BC.