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Cultural significance of food

Total questions: 12

Worksheet time: 6mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Food is described as part of every country’s culture. Which statement best explains one reason it holds cultural significance?

a)

It is primarily a source of national income through exports

b)

It forms part of group identity and can strengthen and unite communities

c)

It ensures everyone eats the same dishes across the world

d)

It replaces religious rituals in most countries

2.

Which statement about international indigenous peoples is supported by the passage?

a)

Indigenous peoples have a short history of food traditions due to migration

b)

Their diets are generally nutritious, varied, and reflect local environments and resources

c)

They rely mainly on imported foods to maximize nutrition

d)

All indigenous groups eat similar staple foods regardless of location

3.

Select the examples that correctly match indigenous groups with the practices or regions described in the passage.

a)

Aché – nomadic hunter-gatherers in eastern Paraguay

b)

Maasai – pastoralists in southern Kenya and northern Tanzania

c)

Kondh – millet-farming agriculturalists in eastern India

d)

Sámi – pastoralists in northern Canada

4.

Which foods are highlighted as part of the Canadian Inuit diet in the passage?

a)

Caribou, cold-water fish, and seals

b)

Exotic herbs, greens, and vegetables

c)

Millet and root crops

d)

Fresh fruits and cheeses

5.

What impact have colonisation, globalisation, and deforestation had on indigenous food knowledge according to the passage?

a)

They improved access to historical knowledge

b)

They led to the complete elimination of indigenous cultures

c)

They disrupted traditional lifestyles and caused some loss of historical knowledge and connection

d)

They had no effect on food systems

6.

Which practice is attributed to Native American elders regarding food systems?

a)

Designing menus based on imported ingredients

b)

Planning seven generations ahead and teaching responsibility through stories, dance, and music

c)

Focusing only on seasonal markets and prices

d)

Avoiding the use of local ecosystems

7.

Which statement best captures the French approach to eating described in the passage?

a)

Meals are quick and casual, with phones allowed at the table

b)

Food is sacred; fresh, high-quality ingredients are selected with reverence, and the table is set with care

c)

Processed ingredients are preferred for consistency

d)

Eating focuses on the food only, not the company

8.

Which items are listed as popular French food products in the passage?

a)

Croissant – a flaky buttery pastry often eaten with butter and jam

b)

Coq au vin – chicken stew with wine, lardons, baby onions, and mushrooms

c)

Bouillabaisse – a fish stew from Marseille that varies with available fish

d)

Croque monsieur – a toasted ham sandwich topped with cheese

9.

According to the passage, which description best defines crème brûlée?

a)

A layered cake with chocolate ganache and fruit filling

b)

A dessert with a custard base and hard caramel top

c)

A baked pastry with flaky layers and sweet cream

d)

A frozen dessert made from churned cream and sugar

10.

Which factor most influences the traditional foods found in a particular region?

a)

International trade agreements

b)

Uniform cooking methods worldwide

c)

Local climate and available natural resources

d)

Global advertising campaigns

11.

How do food rituals contribute to the preservation of cultural heritage?

a)

They focus solely on the nutritional value of food

b)

They encourage the use of only modern cooking appliances

c)

They pass down recipes, stories, and customs through generations

d)

They eliminate the need for traditional ingredients

12.

What is a common characteristic of indigenous food systems mentioned in the passage?

a)

Reliance on imported processed foods

b)

Preference for fast food chains

c)

Integration of local plants and animals into daily diets

d)

Exclusion of community participation in food gathering