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Living in the IT Era Midterms

Total questions: 90

Worksheet time: 45mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following defines the scope and goal of information required?

a)

Boolean search

b)

Information needs and requirements

c)

Filters

d)

Data visualization

2.

What does the Boolean operator AND do in searches?

a)

Broadens results

b)

Narrows results

c)

Excludes results

d)

Randomizes results

3.

Which of the following is considered a digital artifact?

a)

A search suggestion

b)

A dynamic search result

c)

A stored PDF file 

d)

A list of trending websites

4.

What is the main purpose of filters in searching?

a)

To change file ownership

b)

To create folders

c)

To refine and streamline results

d)

To expand keywords

5.

Which of the following helps detect bias in information sources?

a)

Examining motivations and affiliations

b)

CAPTCHAs

c)

Using subfolders

d)

File compression

6.

What is the role of cookies in online data collection?

a)

Tracking user activities

b)

Securing passwords

c)

Compressing files

d)

Changing ownership

7.

Which type of web page changes based on user interaction?

a)

Dynamic

b)

Archived

c)

Local

d)

Static

8.

Which of the following is a lossless compression format?

a)

JPEG

b)

PNG

c)

MP3

d)

MPEG-4

9.

Which practice improves document version control in teams?

a)

Naming conventions

b)

Using compression tools

c)

Adding timestamps and author info

d)

Storing files in NAS drives

10.

Password protection is primarily used to:

a)

Organize subfolders

b)

Collect online survey data

c)

Speed up file transfer

d)

Secure confidential data

11.

If a student wants to find articles on “online learning effectiveness” but only from 2022, which tool should they use?

a)

File ownership

b)

Filters

c)

CAPTCHAs

d)

Boolean search

12.

Which is the best way to check credibility of a research article?

a)

Seeing if it’s peer-reviewed

b)

Saving it in cloud storage

c)

Checking if it’s on social media

d)

Counting its word length

13.

A user searches for “cats OR dogs.” What type of results will appear?

a)

Either cats, dogs, or both

b)

Only dogs

c)

Only cats

d)

Cats and dogs together

14.

A company uses online forms to collect client data. What should they always include for safety?

a)

File compression

b)

Privacy policy

c)

Boolean operators

d)

Subfolder naming

15.

A dynamic web page is most useful for:

a)

Permanent storage

b)

Password encryption

c)

User-customized experiences

d)

Simple static documents

16.

A researcher finds two sources with opposite perspectives. Which step is BEST?

a)

Ignore both sources

b)

Trust the older one

c)

Compare both and look for bias 

d)

Compare both and look for bias 

17.

If a user is asked to select images to prove they are human, they are completing:

a)

CAPTCHA

b)

Filter setting

c)

Boolean search

d)

File naming

18.

Which analysis step comes before data visualization?

a)

Changing ownership

b)

File compression

c)

Using OR operators

d)

Data cleaning

19.

An employee wants to limit who can edit a sensitive file. What feature should they apply?

a)

Cloud storage

b)

Data scraping

c)

Subfolders

d)

File permissions

20.

Which of the following is an example of applying relevance in searching?

a)

Using dynamic web pages

b)

Saving files in NAS

c)

Selecting articles closely related to the topic

d)

Checking author affiliations

21.

Which search strategy BEST improves the quality of results?

a)

Typing long sentences

b)

Applying precise keywords with Boolean operators

c)

Ignoring filters

d)

Using vague words

22.

A team decides whether to store data locally or in the cloud. Which factor should weigh MOST in their evaluation?

a)

Security and accessibility needs

b)

Whether the file names are long

c)

The size of subfolders

d)

Whether compression is available

23.

A researcher wants to confirm if a blog post is trustworthy. What’s the BEST evaluation step?

a)

Look at website design

b)

Verify with credible, cross-referenced sources 

c)

Trust it if it has many likes

d)

Ignore its author

24.

You are asked to design an online survey. Which feature ensures ethical data collection?

a)

Multiple-choice only

b)

Large number of questions

c)

Privacy policy and consent checkbox

d)

Password-protected ZIP file

25.

To reduce misinformation, what should a student do when citing online data?

a)

Use one random website

b)

Cross-check with multiple credible sources 

c)

Ignore peer-reviewed journals

d)

Use social media posts

26.

You are tasked to organize a large project folder. Which naming convention is BEST?

a)

ProjectX_Report_2023_v1.docx

b)

finalversion2.docx

c)

random.docx

d)

untitled1.docx

27.

A manager wants to create faster-loading web content. Which solution is BEST?

a)

Using Boolean search

b)

Making more subfolders

c)

Using lossy compression like JPEG 

d)

Collecting cookies

28.

You are evaluating two cloud storage providers. Which criterion is MOST important?

a)

Disaster recovery strategies 

b)

File naming styles

c)

Use of CAPTCHAs

d)

Logo design

29.

If you were tasked to design a data collection system for a company, which approach ensures accuracy and usability?

a)

Use structured forms, clean data, and visualize results

b)

Save everything in ZIP files only

c)

Collect random data without cleaning

d)

Store unverified data in social media posts

30.

To create a secure password strategy for employees, which combination is BEST?

a)

Same password for all sites

b)

Birthdates and pet names

c)

Salting, hashing, 2FA 

d)

Short, simple words

31.

Which file format is best used for text documents that require consistent formatting and compatibility across devices?

a)

PDF

b)

PPTX

c)

DOCX

d)

XLSX

32.

What is the main purpose of using keyboard shortcuts?

a)

To improve visual design

b)

To automate file formats

c)

To increase productivity

d)

To add animations

33.

What does “intellectual property” primarily protect?

a)

Slide transitions

b)

Creations of the mind

c)

Color schemes

d)

File storage

34.

Which design principle refers to the choice of color, font, and formatting?

a)

Design elements

b)

Automation

c)

File management

d)

Autocomplete

35.

Which feature in a document ensures consistency by applying predefined formatting?

a)

Track Changes

b)

Styles

c)

Breaks

d)

Tables

36.

What function records edits made in collaborative documents?

a)

Breaks

b)

Track Changes

c)

Lists

d)

Templates

37.

In presentations, which element serves as the blueprint ensuring uniformity across slides?

a)

Transitions

b)

Version Control

c)

Animations

d)

Master Slide

38.

What does the spreadsheet “Backstage View” provide?

a)

Chart creation

b)

Startup shortcuts

c)

Basic functions

d)

File and application management 

39.

Cropping an image primarily:

a)

Adjusts hue

b)

Removes unwanted parts

c)

Alters brightness

d)

Changes file format

40.

Which multimedia adjustment controls the difference between the lightest and darkest parts of an image?

a)

Hue

b)

Brightness

c)

Contrast

d)

Resolution

41.

A student needs to prepare a professional report with consistent headings and subheadings.
Which feature should they apply?

a)

Styles

b)

Lists

c)

Breaks

d)

Tables

42.

If a user applies a predefined theme in PowerPoint, what does it change?

a)

Fonts, colors, and background styles

b)

Audio editing

c)

Spreadsheet formulas

d)

File compatibility

43.

You need to compare quarterly sales data in a workbook. Which tool would you use?

a)

Transitions

b)

Tables

c)

Breaks

d)

Version control

44.

A designer wants to use templates to speed up content creation. What is the trade-off?

a)

Limited flexibility vs. faster design

b)

Lower resolution vs. higher readability

c)

Higher storage vs. lower security

d)

More animations vs. fewer slides

45.

An editor uses “Track Changes” in a shared document. What analytical benefit does it provide?

a)

Simplifies file conversion

b)

Enhances color scheme

c)

Automates text formatting

d)

Shows an audit trail of edits

46.

If autocomplete suggests an irrelevant phrase, what should the user do?

a)

Disable all keyboard shortcuts

b)

Accept it for faster typing

c)

Replace with a table

d)

Modify the algorithm’s settings

47.

A team is preparing slides for a client pitch. Which feature ensures all slides follow the same layout?

a)

Version Control

b)

Master Slide

c)

Autocorrect

d)

Animations

48.

When analyzing multimedia content, why would adjusting playback speed be important?

a)

To optimize file compatibility

b)

To enable autocorrect

c)

To change the mood and perception of a video

d)

To test copyright compliance

49.

A company needs to ensure that its product manual is readable across devices without formatting issues. Which file format should they use?

a)

XLSX

b)

PDF

c)

DOCX

d)

PPTX

50.

In structured documents, why are numbered lists used instead of bullet lists?

a)

To arrange items randomly

b)

To arrange items hierarchically

c)

To highlight errors

d)

To apply templates

51.

A student is tasked with designing a digital flyer. Which step should they evaluate first?

a)

File encryption

b)

Autocorrect settings

c)

Spreadsheet formulas

d)

Audience and goal

52.

You are reviewing two presentation drafts. One uses excessive animations; the other uses consistent transitions. Which is more effective and why?

a)

Both equally effective

b)

Consistent transitions, because they maintain professionalism

c)

Excessive animations, because they add excitement

d)

Neither improves readability

53.

If a research team wants to ensure fair use of copyrighted material, what must they do?

a)

Convert files to DOCX

b)

Share content without citation

c)

Use autocomplete

d)

Follow intellectual property guidelines

54.

Which is the best way to design an effective presentation for a business pitch?

a)

Apply consistent templates and master slides

b)

Avoid transitions altogether

c)

Add animations on every word

d)

Use random colors and fonts

55.

A video editor wants to emphasize the emotional impact of a scene. Which tool should be critically evaluated first?

a)

Spreadsheet charts

b)

Autocomplete

c)

Page breaks

d)

Brightness/contrast

56.

A project manager wants to track edits from multiple collaborators. Which tool offers the best accountability?

a)

Autocorrect

b)

Version Control

c)

Templates

d)

Animations

57.

You are creating a training module. Which multimedia addition would enhance learner engagement the most?

a)

Random effects

b)

Static images only

c)

Background music with relevant tone 

d)

Overuse of color filters

58.

Which approach best balances creativity with efficiency when producing content?

a)

Removing all design elements

b)

Manual formatting each time

c)

Copying others’ designs

d)

Using templates but customizing where needed

59.

You are tasked to create a financial report for executives. Which format and feature combination is best?

a)

PPTX with animations

b)

DOCX with bulleted lists

c)

XLSX with charts

d)

PDF with transitions

60.

When designing social media content, which strategy is most effective?

a)

Focus only on design appeal

b)

Use every available filter and effect

c)

Avoid considering intellectual property

d)

Balance audience, goal, and readability

61.

Which of the following best defines clarifying ambiguity in communication?

a)

Using precise language to make meaning clear

b)

Using jargon to show expertise

c)

Avoiding bullet points in presentations

d)

Ignoring audience feedback

62.

Which of the following is an example of an internal communication channel?

a)

Customer service calls

b)

Emails from clients

c)

Team brainstorming sessions

d)

Vendor proposals

63.

When customizing a message, which factor is MOST important to consider?

a)

Your personal preference

b)

The speaker’s tone only

c)

Audience demographics and cultural differences

d)

The amount of jargon used

64.

Which method improves understanding during communication?

a)

Interrupting to clarify

b)

Active listening

c)

Passive listening

d)

Avoiding questions

65.

Which is an external communication practice?

a)

Respecting client concerns and giving prompt responses

b)

Giving feedback in team meetings

c)

Creating internal reports

d)

Delegating tasks to team members

66.

The purpose of using prototypes in projects is to:

a)

Skip user feedback

b)

Detect issues early and refine solutions

c)

Avoid constraints

d)

Finalize a project immediately

67.

A functional requirement in projects refers to:

a)

User friendliness

b)

Project budget

c)

Technical feature the system must perform

d)

Performance speed

68.

Which of the following is considered a constraint in projects?

a)

Brainstorming ideas

b)

Budget and regulatory requirements

c)

Creativity

d)

Collaboration

69.

Which strategy enhances collaboration in teams?

a)

Avoiding participation

b)

Withholding feedback

c)

Competing against colleagues

d)

Encouraging positive contributions and reliability

70.

The purpose of cyclical project designs is to:

a)

Improve iteratively with each cycle

b)

Avoid user involvement

c)

Finish in one cycle only

d)

Ignore technical feasibility

71.

A project team is struggling with unclear instructions. Which concept should they apply?

a)

Considering constraints

b)

Evaluating theories

c)

Clarifying ambiguity

d)

Prototype development

72.

If an employee changes their presentation style to suit a diverse audience, they are applying:

a)

Identifying requirements

b)

Customizing the message

c)

Testing theories

d)

Engaging to understand

73.

A client complains about delayed responses. What external communication improvement should be made?

a)

Focus on constraints

b)

Respond promptly and follow-up regularly

c)

Brainstorm more ideas

d)

Delegate tasks internally

74.

In analyzing project requirements, which data would best define usability standards?

a)

Ease of system navigation

b)

Company profit reports

c)

Brainstorming session notes

d)

Aesthetic appeal of slides

75.

A manager reviews a project and finds limited budget and time. What is being analyzed?

a)

Requirements

b)

Constraints

c)

Prototypes

d)

Engagement

76.

A team uses mind maps and sketches to explore solutions. Which stage is being applied?

a)

Identify Requirements

b)

Test Theories

c)

Generate Ideas

d)

Resolve Internally

77.

Which situation demonstrates applying active listening?

a)

Waiting silently until the other stops talking

b)

Interrupting to share personal experiences

c)

Asking clarifying questions and paraphrasing

d)

Nodding without paying attention

78.

Which internal communication action best resolves conflicts?

a)

Ignoring team issues

b)

Using more jargon in meetings

c)

Delegating tasks based on strengths

d)

Sending vague updates

79.

During prototype testing, users identify frequent errors in navigation. This reflects:

a)

Creativity in design

b)

Project constraints

c)

Usability issues

d)

Performance requirements

80.

A team compares different solutions by examining their technical feasibility. This is an example of:

a)

Clarifying ambiguity

b)

Evaluating prototypes

c)

Customizing the medium

d)

Generating ideas

81.

A project team must choose between two platforms. Which evaluation factor should be prioritized?

a)

Personal preference

b)

Familiarity of the developer

c)

Performance and scalability

d)

Visual appeal

82.

When evaluating prototypes, which feedback is MOST valuable?

a)

Personal bias of the developer

b)

User feedback during usability testing

c)

Ignoring audience needs

d)

Overlooking requirements

83.

A team member suggests allocating more resources to improve clarity of communication. This reflects:

a)

Evaluating communication effectiveness

b)

Overlooking requirements

c)

Ignoring audience needs

d)

Avoiding constraints

84.

A leader observes that conflict resolution methods are not working. What should they create?

a)

More constraints

b)

An improved communication strategy 

c)

A stricter schedule

d)

A new team hierarchy

85.

A company is designing an app for senior citizens. Which creation approach ensures inclusivity?

a)

Fast animations

b)

Using technical jargon

c)

Advanced hidden menus

d)

Large fonts and simple navigation

86.

When designing a project timeline, the team should evaluate and create a schedule that:

a)

Balances resources and deadlines

b)

Uses arbitrary deadlines

c)

Ignores constraints

d)

Excludes user input

87.

A project team must balance innovation with budget limits. This reflects:

a)

Avoiding collaboration

b)

Clarifying ambiguity

c)

Considering constraints while creating solutions

d)

Ignoring feedback

88.

A student group creates a presentation and asks peers for review before submission. This is:

a)

Avoiding collaboration

b)

Iterative improvement through feedback

c)

Active listening only

d)

One-time communication

89.

To create an effective internal communication plan, leaders should:

a)

Send unclear instructions

b)

Focus only on deadlines

c)

Avoid meetings

d)

Encourage open channels and regular updates

90.

A company designing a prototype decides to use agile methods for continual improvement. This reflects:

a)

Evaluating constraints only

b)

Passive collaboration

c)

Customizing the medium

d)

Cyclical design approach