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SS1 WEEKEND ONLINE BIOLOGY PREPARATORY TEST

Total questions: 100

Worksheet time: 2hrs 27mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which one is NOT a bacterium?

a)

Staphylococcus aureus

b)

HIV

c)

Streptococcus pyogenes

d)

E. Coli

2.

Check ALL of the eukaryotes in the list

a)

Red fox

b)

Homo sapiens

c)

HIV

d)

Staphylococcus aureus

e)

Euglena viridis

3.

(a)   is a group  of  living   organisms ,  who   have   the   same   ancestry ,  they   can   breed   with   each   other  and  their   looks  and  functions   are   the   same .  

4.

Which one is a similarity of pro and eukaryotic cells?

a)

having DNA

b)

having membrane bound organelles

c)

having a nucleus

d)

being younger

5.

Check ALL of the sexual reproduction types

a)

Binary fission

b)

Bacterial conjugation

c)

Sexual encounter

d)

Conjugation

6.

(a)   is an entire inactive, hostless virus particle.

7.

Which category is the biggest / most inclusive?

a)

species

b)

genus

c)

family

d)

order

8.

Check ALL the viral infections in the list

a)

Measles (kanyaró)

b)

Anthrax

c)

Small pox (kanyaró)

d)

Hepatitis (fertőző májgyulladás)

e)

Diphteria (torokgyík)

9.

(a)   is the ordering/classifying of organisms into groups on the basis of their evolutionary relationships. 

10.

Which of the following is the correct definition for adapation?

a)

Heritable traits that increase an organism's ability to survive and reproduce in an environment

b)

The combination of chemical reactions through which an organism builds up or breaks down materials

c)

Group in an experiment that is exposed to the same conditions at the experimental group except for the independent variable

d)

An organism made up of a single cell

11.

Which of the following is the correct definition for metabolism?

a)

Heritable traits that increase an organism's ability to survive and reproduce in an environment

b)

The combination of chemical reactions through which an organism builds up or breaks down materials

c)

Group in an experiment that is exposed to the same conditions at the experimental group except for the independent variable

d)

A stable state of conditions in the body that are necessary for life

12.

Which of the following is the correct definition for homeostasis?

a)

Heritable traits that increase an organism's ability to survive and reproduce in an environment

b)

The combination of chemical reactions through which an organism builds up or breaks down materials

c)

Group in an experiment that is exposed to the same conditions at the experimental group except for the independent variable

d)

A stable state of conditions in the body that are necessary for life

13.

An organism made up of a single cell is the definition for what term?

a)

Unicellular

b)

Multicellular

c)

Asexual Reproduction

d)

Sexual Reproduction

14.

An organism made up of many cells is the definition for what term?

a)

Unicellular

b)

Multicellular

c)

Asexual Reproduction

d)

Sexual Reproduction

15.

Type of reproduction in which cells from two parents unite to form the first cell of a new organism is an example of what term?

a)

Unicellular

b)

Multicellular

c)

Asexual Reproduction

d)

Sexual Reproduction

16.

The process of reproduction involving a single parent and offspring who are genetically identical to the parent is an example of...

a)

Unicellular

b)

Multicellular

c)

Asexual Reproduction

d)

Sexual Reproduction

17.

Color, smell, touch and observations are examples of what type of data?

a)

Qualitative

b)

Quantitative

18.

Height, weight, and mass are examples of what type of data?

a)

Qualitative

b)

Quantitative

19.

A well-tested explanation that unifies a broad range of observations and hypotheses, enabling scientist to make accurate predictions about new situations is an example of what term?

a)

Theory

b)

Hypothesis

c)

Inference

20.

A logical interpretation based on prior knowledge and experience is an example of what term?

a)

Theory

b)

Hypothesis

c)

Inference

21.

An if then statement or a possible exlanation for a set of observations or possible answers to a scientific question is the definition of what term below?

a)

Theory

b)

Hypothesis

c)

Inference

22.

The factor that is deliberately changed in an experiment, such as giving dogs dentabones in an experiment when they normally do not get dentabones is an example of....

a)

Control Group

b)

Dependent Variable

c)

Experimental Group

d)

Independent Variable

23.

The factor that is measured and changes as a result of the independent variable, such as collecting the amount of plaque on dogs teeth in the group that receieved and did not receive a dentabone is an example of....

a)

Control Group

b)

Dependent Variable

c)

Experimental Group

d)

Independent Variable

24.

The group in an experment that is exposed to the same conditions as the experiemental group except for the independent variable is an example of....

a)

Control Group

b)

Dependent Variable

c)

Experimental Group

d)

Independent Variable

25.

The group that receives the independent variable, for example is receiving the dentabones an example of the...

a)

Control Group

b)

Dependent Variable

c)

Experimental Group

d)

Independent Variable

26.

Which characteristic is shown in the image?

a)

Organisms grow and develop

b)

Organisms react to stimuli

c)

Organisms can adapt

d)

Organisms use and obtain energy

e)

Organisms are made up of cells

27.

Which characteristic is shown in the image?

a)

Organisms reproduce

b)

Organisms react to stimuli

c)

Organisms can adapt

d)

Organisms use and obtain energy

e)

Organisms are made up of cells

28.

Which characteristic is shown in the image?

a)

Organisms reproduce

b)

Organisms react to stimuli

c)

Organisms can adapt

d)

Organisms use and obtain energy

e)

Organisms are made up of cells

29.

Which characteristic is shown in the image?

a)

Organisms reproduce

b)

Organisms react to stimuli

c)

Organisms can adapt

d)

Organisms use and obtain energy

e)

Organisms are made up of cells

30.

In the image shown, what is the stimulus?

a)

the plant bending towards the light

b)

the light source

31.

In the image shown, what is the response?

a)

the plant bending towards the light

b)

the light source

32.

Which is NOT an example of adaptation?

a)

camels have humps that store fat for extended periods without food

b)

animals have special membranes in the back of their eyes to help them see in the dark

c)

fishes have gills to breath underwater

d)

white pigeons are easily spotted by predators

33.

Choose the statement(s) TRUE for ALL organisms

a)

have cells

b)

can move

c)

grow or develop

d)

use sunlight to make food

e)

have features that help them adapt

34.

Any living thing is called a _____________.

a)

organism

b)

cell

c)

matter

d)

atom

35.

The basic unit of living things are known as ____________.

a)

cells

b)

matter

c)

atom

d)

organism

36.
A worm turns away from light is an example of a worm
a)
reproducing
b)
doing cellular respiration
c)
having cells
d)
responding to its environment
37.
Which of the following characteristics of living things best explain a cat having a litter of kittens?
a)
living things respond to their environment
b)
living things maintain homeostasis
c)
living things reproduce
d)
living things are based on a genetic code
38.
Which of the following characteristics of living things best explains why humans sweat when they get hot?
a)
maintaining a stable internal enviornment
b)
growth and development
c)
using energy
d)
ability to reproduce
39.
Fire is an example of a(n) __________.
a)
something alive
b)
something non-living
40.

Biology is the study of...

a)

living things

b)

gravity

c)

chemical reactions

d)

social relationships

41.

All living things ___ to the environment in order maintain homeostasis.

a)

grow

b)

respond

c)

consume

d)

evolve

42.

Regulating the body in order to keep a constant internal state

a)

stimuli

b)

irritability

c)

homeostasis

d)

survive

43.

_____ is all the chemical processes that happen in an organism, many of which help the organism use and store energy.

a)

virus

b)

metabolism

c)

evolution

d)

response

44.
All living things are made up of...
a)
cells
b)
cell tissues
c)
organ
d)
organ systems
45.
All cells come from___________ cells.
a)
pregnant
b)
pre-existing
c)
paternal
d)
pin size
46.

What is the basic structural and functional unit of all living things?

a)

atom

b)

cell

c)

bacteria

d)

animalcules

47.
Cells are often called "the ____ of life."
a)
bread
b)
road map
c)
building blocks
d)
meaning
48.

The 3 parts of the Cell Theory are...?

a)

All living things are composed of cells

Cells are the basic units of structure and function in living things

All cells are produced from other cells

b)

All living things are composed of cells

Cells are the basic units of dance and vibes in living things

All cells are destroyed from other aliens

c)

All living things are composed of Jell-O

Cells are the basic units of structure and function in living things

All cells are produced from factories in Canada

d)

All living things are composed of cells

Cells do karate and practice eating whole pies in their free time

All cells are produced from other cells

49.

What does it mean to say that a cell membrane is semipermeable?

a)

it allows some materials to pass through

b)

it allows nothing to enter the cell, only to leave

c)

It only allows things into the cell and not out

d)

it allows all materials to pass through

50.

What is the function of an organelle?

a)

to take up space

b)

to carry out a specific function in the cell

c)

to carry out all the functions of a cell

d)

to create new cells

51.

What organelle do many ribosomes connect themselves to?

a)

lysosome

b)

mitochondria

c)

endoplasmic reticulum

d)

golgi apparatus

52.

Which organelle uses enzymes to break down waste in a cell?

a)

Lysosome

b)

Ribosome

c)

Chloroplast

d)

Golgi Apparatus

53.

What is the function of the mitochondria?

a)

to capture energy from the sun and turn it to sugar

b)

to release usable energy for the cell

c)

to store energy for when the cell needs it

d)

to remove waste from the cell

54.

What organelle allows plants to create their glucose?

a)

Mitochondira

b)

Lysosome

c)

Ribosome

d)

Chloroplast

55.

Which of the following is not one of the 5 things all cells have?

a)

cell membrane

b)

cytoplasm

c)

DNA

d)

nucleus

56.

What is the difference the key difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?

a)

Prokaryotes have a nucleus, Eukaryotes do not

b)

Eukaryotes have a nucleus, Prokaryotes do not

c)

Prokaryotes have a cell membrane, Eukaryotes do not

d)

Eukaryotes have ribosomes, Prokaryotes do not

57.

Which of the following organelles do plants have that animals to not? (Select all that apply)

a)

Cell wall

b)

Golgi Apparatus

c)

Endoplasmic Reticulum

d)

Chloroplasts

e)

Ribosomes

58.

Which organelle provides structure and protection to plant cells?

a)

cell membrane

b)

ribosome

c)

golgi apparatus

d)

cell wall

59.

What is the name of the "packages" the golgi body creates?

a)

Vacuoles

b)

Lysosomes

c)

Vesicles

d)

Ribosomes

60.

Which of the following is not part of the nucleus?

a)

Chromatin

b)

Centrioles

c)

Nuclear Envelope

d)

Nuclear Pores

e)

Nucleolus

61.

What type of cell is this?

a)

Plant

b)

Animal

c)

Prokaryote

62.

What type of cell is this?

a)

Plant

b)

Animal

c)

Prokaryote

63.

What type of cell is this?

a)

Plant

b)

Animal

c)

Prokaryote

64.

These diagrams demonstrate how cells can differ in:

a)

size and densities

b)

modes of locomotion

c)

means of replication

d)

cell structures

65.

Which structure and function are common to all plants and some protists and distinguish them from all animals?

a)

chloroplasts that conduct photosynthesis

b)

mitochondria that conduct photosynthesis

c)

chloroplasts that conduct cellular respiration

d)

mitochondria that conduct cellular respiration

66.

Living organisms can be classified as prokaryotes or eukaryotes. Which two structures are common to both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?

a)

cell wall and nucleus

b)

cell wall and chloroplast

c)

plasma membrane and nucleus

d)

plasma membrane and cytoplasm

67.

Which of the following is true about cells?

a)

In general, prokaryotic cells do not have a true nucleus or membrane-bound organelles, whereas eukaryotic cells contain both a nucleus and organelles enclosed by membranes.

b)

In general, eukaryotic cells do not have a true nucleus or membrane-bound organelles, whereas prokaryotic cells contain both a nucleus and organelles enclosed by membranes.

c)

Both eukaryotic cells and prokaryotic cells always contain both a true nucleus that is well-defined and organelles that are separated from the cytoplasm by membranes.

d)

Neither prokaryotic cells nor eukaryotic cells ever contain both a true nucleus that is well-defined and organelles that are separated from the cytoplasm by membranes.

68.

Within eukaryotic cells, there is an intricate network of ___ with unique functions.

a)

organelles

b)

molecules

c)

tissues

d)

atoms

69.

Which statement best compares eukaryotic cells and prokaryotic cells?

a)

Eukaryotic cells are smaller than prokaryotic cells.

b)

Prokaryotic cells are more complex than eukaryotic cells.

c)

Prokaryotic cells contain a distinct central organelle, and eukaryotic cells do not.

d)

Eukaryotic cells contain membrane-bound organelles, and prokaryotic cells do not.

70.

What is the single most abundant compound in living organisms?

a)

fat

b)

sugar

c)

water

d)

carbon

71.

Lungs and capillaries both have porous linings that allow certain substances to move into or out of the structures. Which function do these porous linings most likely serve in living organisms?

a)

heat release

b)

gas exchange

c)

carbohydrate absorption

d)

osmotic pressure regulation

72.

What are the basic building blocks of all organisms?

a)

bones

b)

organs

c)

cells

d)

muscles

73.

Alveoli are microscopic air sacs in the lungs of mammals. Which statement best describes how the structure of the alveoli allows the lungs to function properly?

a)

They increase the amount of energy transferred from the lungs to the blood.

b)

They increase the flexibility of the lungs as they expand during inhalation.

c)

They increase the volume of the lungs, allowing more oxygen to be inhaled.

d)

They increase the surface area of the lungs, allowing efficient gas exchange.

74.

Complex organisms are made up of many?

a)

people

b)

animals

c)

bacteria

d)

systems

75.
This is a example of........ 
a)
organ system
b)
cells
c)
organ
d)
tissue
76.

What are organs made out of?

a)

cells

b)

organisms

c)

tissues

d)

organ systems

77.

The stomach is an example of an:

a)

organ

b)

organ system

c)

organism

d)

tissue

78.
The ___________ is the basic unit of life
a)
organ
b)
cell
c)
atom
d)
tissue
79.
This is a example of ........
a)
organ
b)
organ system
c)
tissue
d)
cell
80.
What is the difference between a cell and a tissue?
a)
cell is basic unit of life; tissue is group of cells that work as one
b)
cell is group of tissues; tissue is basic unit of life
c)
cell is basic unit of life; tissue is groups of different cells
d)
cell is group of organs; tissue is group of different cells
81.

Structures in a cell that have specialized jobs.

Similar concept to organs for the human body.

a)

Tissue

b)

Molecule

c)

Atom

d)

Organelles

82.

The basic building block of living things, made up of organelles.

a)

Tissue

b)

Organelle

c)

Cell

d)

Atom

83.

Groups of cells with similar functions.

a)

Organs

b)

Molecules

c)

Tissues

d)

Organelles

84.

Group of tissues with similar functions.

a)

Organelles

b)

Cells

c)

Tissues

d)

Organs

85.

Group of organs with similar functions.

a)

Organism

b)

Cell

c)

Organ

d)

System

86.

Any single living individual, and can refer to a single human, animal, plant,

Protista, bacteria, or fungi.

a)

Community

b)

Cell

c)

Population

d)

Organism

87.

Organisms who are members of the same species in an ecosystem.

a)

Organism

b)

Population

c)

Organ

d)

Community

88.

Group of populations in an area.

a)

Organism

b)

Ecosystem

c)

Community

d)

Biosphere

89.

A biological community that includes various species and their physical environment (Biotic and Abiotic Factors).

a)

Organism

b)

Community

c)

Biosphere

d)

Ecosystem

90.

Which of the following kingdoms have organism with cells, tissues, organs and systems?

a)

Animalia

b)

Eubacteria

c)

Archaebacteria

d)

Protista

91.
What is the difference between a cell and a tissue?
a)
cell is basic unit of life; tissue is group of cells that work as one
b)
cell is group of tissues; tissue is basic unit of life
c)
cell is basic unit of life; tissue is groups of different cells
d)
cell is group of organs; tissue is group of different cells
92.
What are the ecological levels of organization from smallest to the largest?
a)
organism, population, community, ecosystem, biome, biosphere
b)
organism, community, population, ecosystem, biome, biosphere
c)
organism, population, community, biome, ecosystem, ecosphere.
d)
organism, community, population, biome, ecosystem, ecosphere
93.
What is the difference between a cell and a tissue?
a)
cell is basic unit of life; tissue is group of cells that work as one
b)
cell is group of tissues; tissue is basic unit of life
c)
cell is basic unit of life; tissue is groups of different cells
d)
cell is group of organs; tissue is group of different cells
94.

An example of an ORGANELLE is...

a)

the liver

b)

bone tissue

c)

chloroplast

d)

respiratory system

95.

What is NOT an example of a cell?

a)

red blood cells

b)

bone cells

c)

plant cell

d)

stomach

96.

TISSUE, in biology, is a group of

(a)  

97.

In biology, an ORGAN is....

a)

a group of tissues for hygiene purposes

b)

a musical instrument

c)

a group of tissues e.g. heart

d)

an organelle

98.

This image shows different biological

a)

cells

b)

tissues

c)

organs

d)

systems

99.

It is mainly membrane-enclosed spaces stacked on top of each other

a)

Rough ER

b)

Mitochondria

c)

Smooth ER

d)

Golgi Apparatus

100.

It provides the cell with energy

a)

Vesicle

b)

Nucleus

c)

mitochondria

d)

Vacuole