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Ch. 9 Digestive System 2025-26

Total questions: 11

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The process that breaks down food physically and chemically so it can be absorbed for use by the cells

a)

Metabolism

b)

Nutrition

c)

Digestion

d)

Peristalsis

2.

Digestion begins in the mouth (oral cavity)

a)

True

b)

False

3.

Match the terms with their functions:

a)

Cut, chomp, grind food into small particles for digestion and swallowing

1.

Teeth

b)

Aides in chewing and swallowing

2.

Tongue

c)

On the tongue's surface which allow sweet, sour, bitter, and salty tastes to be sensed

3.

Taste Buds

d)

Moistens food particles to ease swallowing and begin digestion

4.

Saliva

e)

The tongue pushes food into this during swallowing

5.

Pharynx

4.

Match the following terms with their function:

a)

Contraction of the pharynx pushes food into this

1.

Esophagus

b)

Muscular, pouch-like sac which stirs and churns food to break it up into even smaller particles

2.

Stomach

c)

Also known as the throat

3.

Pharynx

d)

Plays a crucial role in producing enzymes that break down food and helps with blood sugar regulation

4.

Pancreas

5.

Involuntary muscle contractions that move down the esophagus through the alimentary canal

a)

Peristalsis

b)

Digestion

c)

Swallowing

6.

Bile is a greenish liquid made in the (a)   .

7.

Bile is stored in the (a)   .

8.

The small intestine's function is to absorb nutrients and is made up of 2 parts

a)

True

b)

False

9.

The large intestine (large bowel or colon) absorbs most of the water from the chyme and the remaining semi-solid material is called feces.

a)

True

b)

False

10.

Tiny projections called ________________ lines the small intestine and absorb nutrients into the capillaries.

a)

Ileums

b)

Villi

c)

Duodenums

d)

Jejunums

11.

Reorder how food is digested in the body:

a)

Mouth

b)

Pharynx to the Esophagus

c)

Stomach

d)

Small Intestine followed by the Large Intestine

e)

Anus

1)
2)
3)
4)
5)