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Quiz 2 Term 2_Demand

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 13mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Rizky is considering buying a new smartphone. What does the quantity demanded of this smartphone depend on?

a)

The color of the smartphone

b)

The price of the smartphone

c)

The location of the store where he buys it

d)

The name of the smartphone producer

2.

In a bustling market, Sari is trying to decide which brand of cereal to buy for her family. She considers various factors that might influence her choice. Which of the following is NOT a determinant of her demand for the cereal?

a)

Consumer preferences

b)

Income

c)

Advertising spending

d)

Demographic characteristics

3.

Dian is a market analyst who is studying consumer behavior. She creates a demand schedule to understand how the quantity of a product demanded changes with its price. What does this demand schedule show?

a)

The quantities demanded at different prices during a period

b)

The total revenue for a product

c)

The supply at each price

d)

The cost of production

4.

Agus is a market analyst studying the behavior of consumers in a local grocery store. He wants to understand how the price of apples affects the quantity that customers are willing to buy. What does the demand curve represent in this context?

a)

The total sales of a product

b)

The price and quantity demanded relationship

c)

The amount of supply at different prices

d)

The production cost of goods

5.

Agus is a fruit vendor who sells apples. One day, the price of apples decreases. What does a movement along the demand curve for apples result from?

a)

A change in price

b)

A change in preferences

c)

A change in income

d)

A change in population

6.

Yuni is a local vendor selling fresh apples. She notices that as the price of her apples rises, the quantity of apples that customers want to buy:

a)

Increases

b)

Decreases

c)

Remains unchanged

d)

Becomes elastic

7.

Imagine a popular coffee shop in town, "Café Aroma," experiences a sudden increase in customers due to a new marketing campaign. What happens when the demand curve for their coffee shifts to the right?

a)

Demand increases

b)

Demand decreases

c)

Supply increases

d)

Price remains unchanged

8.

In a small town, the local bakery notices that more families are moving in, increasing the demand for their famous pastries. Which of the following is an example of a demand shifter that could explain this change?

a)

A change in the price of the pastries

b)

A change in population size

c)

A change in the number of bakers in the town

d)

A change in the cost of ingredients

9.

Titi is at a café and wants to enjoy a snack with her coffee. What is an example of complementary goods that she might choose?

a)

Coffee and tea

b)

Doughnuts and coffee

c)

Bread and butter

d)

Pencils and erasers

10.

Rahman is a coffee enthusiast who enjoys his daily cup of coffee. One day, he runs out of coffee and considers what he can drink instead. Which of the following is an example of a substitute good for coffee?

a)

Doughnuts

b)

Tea

c)

Milk

d)

Sugar

11.

Adi recently received a promotion at work, resulting in a significant increase in his salary. What happens to the demand for a normal good when his income rises?

a)

Demand decreases

b)

Demand increases

c)

Supply decreases

d)

Supply remains unchanged

12.

Agus loves drinking tea, but one day the price of tea decreases significantly. How does this affect the demand for coffee among his friends?

a)

It increases the demand for coffee

b)

It decreases the demand for coffee

c)

It has no effect on coffee demand

d)

It increases supply of coffee

13.

During a discussion about consumer behavior, Susi mentioned that when her income decreases, she tends to buy more of a certain type of product. Which of the following is an example of an inferior good?

a)

Luxury cars

b)

Fast food

c)

Fresh fruit

d)

Public transportation

14.

Faisal is considering buying a new smartphone. Recently, he heard rumors that a new model will be released soon, which has made him rethink his purchase. How does a change in buyer expectations affect demand?

a)

It does not affect demand

b)

It causes a shift in demand

c)

It leads to a movement along the demand curve

d)

It decreases demand

15.

Rani is at a café and is deciding between ordering a latte or a cappuccino. She knows that a cappuccino can be used in place of a latte when she wants a coffee drink. What is a key characteristic of a good that is classified as a substitute?

a)

It can be used in place of another good

b)

It is used together with another good

c)

It has no impact on demand when its price changes

d)

It increases the price of related goods

16.

Imagine a small town where coffee is a popular beverage. Recently, the price of tea has increased significantly. Which event would most likely cause a shift to the right in the demand curve for coffee?

a)

Decrease in population

b)

Increase in the price of tea

c)

Decrease in consumer income

d)

Decrease in consumer preference for coffee

17.

If the price of coffee decreases from 6to6 to 5 per pound, and quantity demanded rises from 25 to 30 million pounds, what does this illustrate?

a)

Shift to the right in demand curve

b)

Movement along the demand curve

c)

Shift to the left in demand curve

d)

None of the above

18.

Suppose a new health report claims coffee causes health problems, which leads consumers to avoid coffee. What happens to the demand curve for coffee?

a)

Movement along the curve to higher quantity

b)

Shift to the left

c)

Shift to the right

d)

No change

19.

In a bustling café, Nur is trying to decide whether to buy a cup of coffee or tea. She notices that the price of tea has recently dropped, and she wonders how this might affect her choice. Which of the following factors is NOT a demand shifter for coffee in this scenario?

a)

Consumer preferences

b)

Price of tea

c)

Price of coffee

d)

Population size

20.

If the price of doughnuts at Angga's bakery decreases, which is a complement to coffee, what is the most likely change for the demand curve of coffee?

a)

Shift to the left

b)

Shift to the right

c)

Movement along the curve

d)

No change

21.

Indah noticed that as her salary increased, she started buying less canned fruit. This made her wonder about the classification of canned fruit in economic terms. If incomes rise and demand for canned fruit declines, canned fruit is classified as:

a)

A normal good

b)

An inferior good

c)

A complementary good

d)

A substitute good

22.

Ratna is a market analyst who is studying the demand for a new smartphone. She decides to graph the price of the smartphone on the vertical axis and the quantity demanded on the horizontal axis. Why does she choose this method for her graph?

a)

To illustrate that price and quantity are unrelated

b)

To show the relationship between price and quantity demanded

c)

To display movements along the curve only

d)

To confuse the reader

23.

Yuni is shopping for apples at the local market. She notices that the price of apples has increased. Which statement best describes the law of demand?

a)

Lower prices reduce quantity demanded

b)

Higher prices increase quantity demanded

c)

Higher prices reduce quantity demanded, other factors unchanged

d)

Higher prices do not affect quantity demanded

24.

If the price of a new smartphone is expected to decrease next week, what behavior do buyers typically exhibit today?

a)

Increase current purchases

b)

Decrease current purchases

c)

No change in purchases

d)

Purchase substitutes

25.

Which change represents a shift in the demand curve, rather than movement along it?

a)

Coffee price rises, quantity demanded falls

b)

Population grows, quantity demanded increases at each price

c)

Price of coffee falls, quantity demanded rises

d)

Quantity demanded falls due to higher price, preferences constant