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Project Align Unit 1 Vocabulary and Big Ideas

Total questions: 37

Worksheet time: 46mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

How are you feeling about Social Studies so far this year?

a)

It's amazing! I love learning about our country's history and the lessons are super fun!

b)

It's okay -- I like the topic and lessons, but sometimes I get a little bored or don't understand what we're doing.

c)

It's not my favorite. I find it boring and challenging.

2.

colony

a)

land that a distant or foreign nation controls

b)

a home for ants and bugs

3.

permanent

a)

does not last a long time

b)

lasting or remaining without change for a long time

4.

tolerance

a)

the ability to show kindness and acceptance for people who are different from you

b)

the ability to accept someone who is taller than you

5.

resource

a)

something we use to help us do or make things we need

b)

a special reward you earn for good behavior

6.

charter

a)

a small portion of a book

b)

a legal document issued by the king to give land and money to people so that they can start a colony

7.

representative government

a)

a government made up of people who are born into their positions, like kings and queens

b)

a government chosen by citizens that promises to represent citizens' interests and concerns

8.

establish

a)

to erase something completely

b)

to set up permanently

9.

consequence

a)

the effect or result of something that already happened

b)
  • the first step you take when starting a new project

10.

persecution

a)

the treatment of a person or group of people in a cruel way because they are different

b)
  • a disagreement that turns into an argument

11.

banished

a)
  • allowed to stay somewhere special

b)

being forced to leave a country or a place

12.

economy

a)

the system of making and spending money by trading and selling goods in a certain state or country

b)
  • the study of plants and animals in the environment

13.

plantation

a)

a large farm or estate with many workers

b)
  1. a garden in someone’s backyard

14.

dispute

a)
  • a friendly chat between neighbors

b)

an argument or debate

15.

autonomy

a)
  • asking someone else to make every decision

b)

a person or group of people who are free, independent, and make their own laws

16.

dissenter

a)

person who disagrees with established belief or majority opinion

b)
  • someone who always agrees with leaders

17.

monarchy

a)

government ruled by one person, usually a king or a queen

b)
  1. a city council that meets weekly

18.

export

a)
  • to bring goods from another country

b)

goods that a country sells to another country

19.

mercantilism

a)

an economic philosophy based on the idea that if you export more than you import, you will become rich

b)
  1. a plan to share everything equally in a town

20.

tariff

a)

a tax on products imported from another country, which increases the price of the products

b)
  1. a paper used to write letters

21.

favorable trade balance

a)
  • when a country imports more goods and products than it exports

b)

when a country exports more goods and products than it imports

22.

harsh

a)

extremely unpleasant, unkind, or difficult

b)
  • very soft or gentle

23.

harvest

a)
  • the act of planting seeds

b)

to gather and collect crops grown in a field or garden

24.

delegate

a)

someone elected or chosen to represent a group of people and make decisions for them

b)
  • someone who votes only for themselves

25.

Parliament

a)

the government of the British people

b)
  • a type of government where one person rules alone

26.

What led to European countries colonizing the New World?

4 lines
27.

The meeting of these two groups had both positive and negative consequences -- who were they?

4 lines
28.

Colonists in the early colonies of __________ & __________ faced many challenges. What two colonies were they?

4 lines
29.

Many people came to the colonies because they were seeking _____________ _____________.

4 lines
30.

What was one of the earliest forms of self-governance in the colonies?

4 lines
31.

What were the names of two of the early laws established by Britain for people in the colonies?

4 lines
32.

Why did the English government use mercantilism as their economic system?

4 lines
33.

What was the purpose of the first Thanksgiving?

4 lines
34.

Which groups came to the New World seeking religious freedom?

a)

Puritans

b)

Quakers

c)

Catholics

d)

Farmers

35.

When you think of the New England colonies, what comes to mind? Draw a picture!

36.

When you think of the Middle Colonies, what comes to mind? Draw a picture!

37.

When you think of the Southern Colonies, what comes to mind? Draw a picture!