WorksheetsNew Unit II Review
Total questions: 10
Worksheet time: 6mins
What are the goals of hemodialysis? (select all that apply)
Removal of waste products
Regulation of fluid balance
Correction of electrolyte and acid/base balance
Prevention of infection
The client with end stage renal disease (ESRD) is scheduled for hemodialysis this morning is due to receive a daily dose of enalapril. The nurse should plan to administer this medication:
Prior to dialysis
During dialysis
After dialysis
You're caring for a patient with type II diabetes mellitus. The patient is scheduled for a coronary angiogram tomorrow. Which of the following scheduled medication orders should you question?
simvastatin 80mg qHS
lisinopril 20mg daily
metformin 500mg BID
metoprolol 25mg BID
Plan a discharge teaching session for a patient recovering from pneumonia. Which topic should be emphasized to prevent recurrence?
Importance of completing antibiotics
Benefits of a high-protein diet
Techniques for effective coughing
Use of humidifiers
A nurse is evaluating a patient's risk for electrolyte imbalance. Which of the following patients is at highest risk for developing hyperkalemia?
A patient with chronic kidney disease
A patient taking diuretics
A patient with diarrhea
A patient with excessive sweating
A patient with a history of vomiting presents with the following lab values: pH 7.48, PaCO2 44 mmHg, HCO3- 30 mEq/L. Evaluate the acid-base disturbance and its likely cause.
Metabolic acidosis due to diarrhea
Respiratory acidosis due to hypoventilation
Metabolic alkalosis due to loss of gastric acid
Respiratory alkalosis due to hyperventilation
Cayenne Fudge is a nursing student studying for the upcoming Unit II exam and last week learned that one of the following is a primary cause of respiratory acidosis. Which one is it?
Hyperventilation
Hypoventilation
Diarrhea
Vomiting
Kiwi Dracula is studying for NSG 1600. Which of the following conditions is associated with respiratory acidosis?
Hyperventilation
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)
Anxiety
Climbing Mt. Kilimanjaro
A patient presents with the following lab values: pH 7.28, PaCO2 61 mmHg, HCO3 24 mEq/L. Based on these values, evaluate the patient's acid-base status.
Metabolic acidosis
Respiratory acidosis
Metabolic alkalosis
Respiratory alkalosis
A patient in the recovery room (PACU) recently received a large dose of midazolam from the CRNA. The client is unresponsive. The nurse will prepare for which immediate intervention?
Hemodialysis
Administration of flumazenil
Administration of naloxone
Administration of ondansetron
