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WorksheetsLymphatic and Cardiovascular Systems Quiz 2
Total questions: 30
Worksheet time: 15mins
A group of lymphatic vessels that drain lymph from a specific region of the body into a specific catchment are:
lymphotomes
collecting trunks
lymphangia
angion
Fluid or edema uptake depends on what two factors?
Differential pressure inside the lymphatic network and the interstitium and opening the epithelial flaps of the initial vessel with light stretch.
Filtration rate of the lymph nodes and the osmotic pressure created by emptying lymph at the terminus.
The amount of cardiovascular filtration and reabsorption.
Positive pressure inside the lymphatic pressure and the contractile force generated by lymph nodes.
Which of these is the venous equivalent of the Carotid artery?
Jugular vein
Subclavian vein
Brachial vein
Cephalic vein
One of the most common precipitators of DVT is:
High cholesterol
Low estrogen
Varicose veins
Anemia
The key cellular and chemical processes of inflammation include clot formation, vasodilation, phagocytosis, and:
formation of fragile granulation tissue
increased capillary permeability
increased plasma oncotic pressure
decreased tissue permeability
What are the key structural features of lymphangia that support their function?
Specialized internal lining and absorbent outer connective tissue layer
Anchor filaments and one-way valves
One-way valves and spiral smooth muscle in the vessel wall
The spiral smooth muscle in its wall and lymphatic neurons that innervate them
Which statement is an accurate representation of beliefs about health and immunity from a traditional Chinese medicine perspective?
A healthy mind makes a healthy body
The best approach to vital health is through the use of herbal supplements
Health is a product of balanced and free flowing life force or qi.
An active body is necessary for a healthy body
What is the function of antimicrobial proteins?
maturation of T-cells in the thymus
specific immune enzyme that creates cytolysis of microbes
activates killer and helper T cells
first line of internal nonspecific defense
Which term applies to swelling caused by dysfunction or a failure in the lymphatic system.
Dynamic edema
Traumatic edema
Lymphedema
None of the above
Which of the following are considered the two primary internal forces for creating and maintaining lymph flow?
respiratory and skeletal pumps
soft tissue stretch and release
arterial pulse and angion contraction
siphon effect and autonomic angion contraction
What is the function of primary lymphoid tissues?
site of B-cell maturation
production of lymphocytes
primary sites of immune responses
production of antibodies
What type of edema is associated with a sprain-strain injury, or a contusion?
Primay lymphedema
Dynamic edema
Secondary lymphedema
Traumatic edema
What role do the intercalated discs found in cardiac muscle play in the contraction of the heart muscle?
Form specialized gap junctions that pass action potentials between fibers
Form the atrioventricular bundle of the conduction system.
Location of the attachment of motor neurons the control contraction to the myocardium.
Initiate the action potential that creates contraction.
Edema is usually due to a combination of ______________ and ________________ factors.
cardiac; renal
thermal; noxious
electrolytic; mechanical
chemical; mechanical
Which formed element in blood plays a key role in blood clotting?
Leukocytes
Fibrocytes
Erythrocytes
Thrombocytes
Which of these valves is a semilunar valve?
tricuspid
bicuspid
aortic
none of the above
The cardiovascular system contributes to tissue healing in two ways: transportation of repair materials and removal of cellular debris, plus:
signaling the surrounding tissue to prepare for action
applying chemical markers to the cells where repair is needed
the clotting process
initiating phagocytic action
What is the other anatomical name for the atrioventricular bundle?
AV node
bundle of His
SA node
Purkinje node
What part of circulation carries blood from the digestive tract to the liver?
Systemic circulation
Hepatic portal circulation
Pulmonary circulation
Coronary circulation
Under what condition does blood vessels become less elastic and baroreceptors decrease in sensitivity.
Aging
High elevations
During very cold temperatures
none of the above
The cells, tissues, and organs of which two body systems carry out most of the immune responses in the body?
Circulatory and lymphatic
Nervous and digestive
Digestive respiratory
Lymphatic and nervous
What is the name of the most medial superficial vein in the cubital region?
Basilic
Brachial
Cephalic
Saphenous
What type of lymphocytes are the ones primarily responsible for the cell-mediated immune response?
T-cells
Monocytes
Phagocytes
B-cells
Which deep duct drains lymph from the upper left quadrant and entire lower half of the body?
Thoracic duct via the cisterna chyli
Collecting vessels
Left anastomosis
Right lymphatic duct
The three regulatory mechanisms for heart rate are:
cardiovascular center of the medulla oblongata (part of the ANS)
hormones that increase metabolic rate
ion levels in the blood (elevated Na+ and K+ decrease rate; elevated Ca+ increases rate)
all of the above
Psychoneuroimmunology studies the links between the immune system and which other body systems?
digestive, respiratory and endocrine
cardiovascular, respiratory and nervous
digestive, endocrine and nervous
nervous, lymphatic, and cardiovascular
During what stage of healing should cross-fiber friction tissue manipulation be done according to Archer?
During the maturation stage.
During the subacute phase.
During the acute phase
none of the above
What is the most common sign of lymphoma?
Weight gain
Increased appetite
Painless enlargement of lymph nodes
Painful enlargement of lymph nodes
The study of the links between the nervous, endocrine, digestive, and immune systems is called...
Neuroendocrinology
Gastroneuroimmunology
Psychosomatioendocrinology
Psychoneuroimmunology
What is the catchment for lymph from the anterior leg and the anterior and posterior thigh?
inguinal
popliteal
perineal
cisterna chyli
