WorksheetsComms 4 (Module 3)
Total questions: 59
Worksheet time: 48mins
Antennas that are horizontal to the earth produce _________ polarization
circular
diagonal
vertical
horizontal
The antenna field that is approximately 10 wavelengths from the antenna is the radio wave with the composite electric and magnetic fields
far field
near field
electric field
magnetic field
One of the most widely used and simplest antennas is the half-wave (a)
An antenna that radiates equally well in all horizontal directions is said to be (a) .
A quarter-wave vertical antenna is commonly known as a(n) (a) antenna
The measure of an antenna's directivity is (a) .
The term ___________ means that the characteristics and performance of an antenna are the same whether the antenna is radiating or intercepting an electromagnetic signal
antenna reciprocity
antenna bandwidth
antenna beamwidth
antenna flexibility
One of the most widely used and simplest antennas is the half-wave (a) .
The horizontal radiation pattern of a dipole looks like a(n) _____.
figure eight
doughnut
sphere
figure six
The length of a quarter-wave vertical antenna at 890 MHz is _____ inches.
3.16
0.26
0.53
5.26
Antennas that are vertical to the earth produce _________ polarization
vertical
horizontal
diagonal
circular
____________ refers to the orientation of magnetic and electric fields with respect to the earth.
Polarization
Ionization
Attenuation
Inclination
Antenna field which describes the region directly around the antenna where the electric and magnetic fields are distinct
Near field
Far field
electric field
magnetic field
For proper operation of a vertical antenna, the shield of the feed coax must make a good connection to ground plane or a set of quarter-wave wires called radials.
True
False
For proper operation of a vertical antenna, the shield of the feed coax must make a good connection to ground plane or a set of quarter-wave wires called radials.
True
False
The far field of an antenna is also called the __________
Fraunhofer zone
Fresnel zone
Rayleigh zone
Shadow zone
Antennas in which the electric and magnetic fields rotate as they leave the antenna have __________ polarization
circular polarization
horizontal
vertical
diagonal
The near field is also referred to as the
Fresnel zone
shadow zone
Rayleigh zone
Fraunhofer zone
An (a) acts as the interface between a transmitter or receiver and free space.
If a parallel-wire transmission line is left open, the electric and magnetic fields escape from
the end of the line and radiate into (a)
The radiation from a transmission line can be greatly improved by (a) the transmission line conductors so that they are at a right angle to the transmission line
Optimum radiation occurs if the segment of transmission wire converted to an antenna is_______ wavelength long at the operating frequency.
One half
one quarter
Antenna is one-quarter wavelength long at the operating frequency.This makes an antenna that is ______ wavelength long
One Half
One Quarter
The voltage creates an ______, and the current creates a _______.
V - Electric Field
V - Magnetic Field
I - Magnetic Field
I - Electric Field
A sinusoidally varying magnetic field produces an ______ field
magnetic
electric
The ratio of the electric field strength of a radiated wave to the
magnetic field strength is a (a)
impedance of space, or the wave impedance, and is
(a) Ω
The resistive component is called the antenna ______ ______
(a)
The far field that is approximately (a) wavelengths from the antenna is the radio
wave with the composite electric and magnetic fields.
Looking from the transmitter to the distant receiver, ____ gives a ________
rotation to the electric field and ____ gives a ________ rotation.
Antenna Operation
RHCP - clockwise
RHCP - counterclockwise
LHCP - counterclockwise
LHCP - clockwise
An antenna can transmit and receive at the same time as long as some
means is provided for keeping the transmitter energy out of the front end
of the receiver. A device called a (a) is used for this purpose
The length of the antenna conductor is dependent on the (a)
One of the most widely used antenna types is the half-wave dipole. This antenna is also formally known as the (a) antenna after Heinrich Hertz
The dipole has an impedance of (a) Ω at its center, which is the radiation
resistance.
An antenna is a (a) -sensitive device
In Module 1, you learned that the formula λ = 984/f can be used to calculate
one wavelength at a specific frequency, and λ = _______ can thus be used to
calculate one-half wavelength
492/f
984/f
328/f
f/984
(a) is a phenomenon caused by any support insulators used at the
ends of the wire antenna and has the effect of adding a capacitance to the
end of each wire
Because the antenna is one -half wavelength at only one frequency, it acts as a (a) circuit
The _____ represents the _______ field, and the _____ represents the ______ field.
inductance - magnetic
inductance - electric
capacitance - electric
capacitance - magnetic
The bandwidth of an antenna is determined by the ______ and the _____ of the antenna according to the familiar relationship BW = fr/Q.
frequency of operation
Q
Length
Far Field
higher the Q, the (a) the bandwidth BW
If the antenna has too high a Q and its bandwidth is too narrow, the SWR will be higher than _:_ and sideband clipping can occur
(a)
The Q and thus the bandwidth of an antenna are determined primarily by the ratio of the length of the conductor to the diameter of the conductor
True
False
The overall length of the Conical Antenna is _____λ or 0.73(984)/f = ____
0.73λ
718.32/f.
0.5λ
The cones are shaped such that the shaded area is (a) to the unshaded area.
Most half-wave dipole antennas are mounted (a) to the earth
(a) mounting is preferred at the lower frequencies (<30 MHz) because the
physical construction, mounting, and support are easier
(a) mounting is common at the higher frequencies (VHF and UHF), where
the antennas are shorter and made of self-supporting tubing
The Dipole Antenna
The radiation pattern of any antenna is the shape of
the (a) energy radiated from or received
by that antenna.
The radiation pattern of a half-wave dipole has the
shape of a (a)
The dipole is assumed to be aligned with the 90° to 270° axis. The maximum amount of energy is radiated at right angles to the dipole, at ______
0° and 180°
90° and 270°
45° and 225°
0° and 90°
The measure of an antenna’s directivity is (a) . It is measured on an antenna’s
radiation pattern.
Vertical polarization and omnidirectional characteristics can also be achieved by using a one-quarter wavelength vertical radiator. This antenna is known as a (a) or ground-plane antenna
These horizontal wires at the base of the Marconi antenna are referred to as (a)
he entire ground-plane collection of radials is often referred to as a (a) .
(a) refers to the ability of an antenna to send or receive signals over a narrow horizontal directional range.
A________ ______ consists of a basic antenna connected to a transmission line plus
one or more additional conductors that are not connected to the transmission line
(a)
The (a) (back), a parasitic element that is typically about 5 percent longer
than the half-wave dipole-driven element, is spaced from the driven element by a
distance of 0.15λ to 0.25λ
A parasitic element, a (a) is approximately 5 percent shorter than the half-wave dipole driven
element and is mounted in front of the driven element.
