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Types of Torts

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 13mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is a tort?

a)

A type of crime

b)

A civil wrong that causes harm to another person

c)

A business contract

d)

A law made by Congress

2.

What is the main goal of tort law?

a)

To punish the wrongdoer

b)

To prevent all accidents

c)

To compensate victims for harm done

d)

To make new laws

3.

The person who files a lawsuit is called the (a)   .

4.

The person being sued in a tort case is called the (a)   .

5.

Which of the following is NOT a type of tort?

a)

Intentional tort

b)

Negligence

c)

Contractual tort

d)

Strict liability

6.

What makes an intentional tort 'intentional'?

a)

The person meant to do the act that caused harm

b)

The person didn’t mean it

c)

The person was careless

d)

It involves property only

7.

Which of the following is an example of an intentional tort?

a)

Forgetting to shovel snow from your sidewalk

b)

Selling a defective product

c)

Spreading false rumors about someone online

d)

Failing to put up a 'Wet Floor' sign

8.

Which intentional tort involves a false statement that hurts someone’s reputation?

a)

Battery

b)

False imprisonment

c)

Defamation

d)

Trespass

9.

Invasion of privacy occurs when:

a)

Someone shares personal information without consent

b)

Someone accidentally bumps into another person

c)

Someone is found guilty of theft

d)

Someone posts truthful information

10.

What is the key difference between assault and battery?

a)

Assault requires injury

b)

Battery requires consent

c)

Assault is the threat of harm; battery is physical contact

d)

Assault only happens online

11.

Which of the following best describes negligence?

a)

Causing harm on purpose

b)

Selling a dangerous product

c)

Failing to act with reasonable care

d)

Lying to gain money

12.

A store owner ignores a spill, and a customer slips and falls. This is an example of:

a)

Strict liability

b)

Intentional tort

c)

Defamation

d)

Negligence

13.

A driver texting while driving crashes into another car. What tort applies?

a)

Strict liability

b)

Defamation

c)

Negligence

d)

Intentional tort

14.

What are the four elements of negligence?

a)

Duty, Breach, Causation, Injury

b)

Intent, Action, Result, Punishment

c)

Law, Harm, Fault, Fine

d)

Duty, Purpose, Law, Loss

15.

Which of the following must be proven to win a negligence case?

a)

Only injury

b)

Only intent

c)

All four elements: duty, breach, causation, and injury

d)

That the person apologized

16.

What makes strict liability different from negligence?

a)

It requires intent

b)

A person can be liable even if they weren’t careless

c)

It applies only to crimes

d)

It only applies to employees

17.

Which of the following is an example of strict liability?

a)

A driver runs a stop sign

b)

A student spreads false rumors

c)

A store owner forgets to fix a broken shelf

d)

A fireworks company’s product explodes and injures a customer

18.

Under strict liability, a person or business is responsible because:

a)

They engaged in a dangerous activity or made a defective product

b)

They didn’t apologize

c)

They broke a contract

d)

They meant to harm someone

19.

What type of tort applies to a pet owner whose snake escapes and bites someone?

a)

Negligence

b)

Strict liability

c)

Intentional tort

d)

None of the above

20.

Which of the following can cause a business to be sued for negligence?

a)

Charging high prices

b)

Running TV advertisements

c)

Failing to warn customers about wet floors

d)

Hiring new employees

21.

What are two main reasons businesses care about torts?

a)

To increase sales and profit

b)

To avoid paying taxes

c)

Financial loss and reputation damage

d)

To advertise their brand

22.

What is the main goal of civil law?

a)

To punish criminals

b)

To enforce government rules

c)

To settle disputes and compensate victims

d)

To make arrests

23.

Which type of tort is based on careless behavior?

a)

Intentional tort

b)

Negligence

c)

Strict liability

d)

Defamation

24.

Which type of tort holds someone responsible even if they did everything right?

a)

Intentional tort

b)

Negligence

c)

Strict liability

d)

Breach of contract

25.

True or False: You can commit a tort without committing a crime.

a)

True

b)

False