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Financial Fitness SLO – Pre Test 2025

Total questions: 45

Worksheet time: 23mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Interpret which of the following statements best explains why income alone does not determine wealth?

a)

Investing is the only factor that contributes to wealth building.

b)

Income alone does not determine a person’s wealth.

c)

Only people who are natural savers can become wealthy.

d)

The amount of money a person makes does not dictate his or her spending and saving behavior

2.

Describe the main reason of widespread financial insecurity of Americans.

a)

The saving rate of Americans is low and many borrow in order to spend more than they earn.

b)

Most Americans save a high proportion of their income.

c)

Government programs are unavailable to help people when they are disabled or experience unemployment.

d)

Unemployment rates are high and incomes of Americans are low.

3.

Which of the following is the best reason to save money?

a)

emergency fund

b)

large purchases

c)

lend money to friends

d)

build wealth

4.

This principle suggests that a certain amount of money today has different buying power than the same amount of money in the future, thereby changing the “value” of the money.

a)

time value of money

b)

inflation

c)

opportunity Cost

d)

interest Rate

5.

Decide which of the following account records would have the most current balance.

a)

your monthly bank statement

b)

your own account register

c)

account balance statement from ATM

d)

checkbook

6.

Distinguish what a credit score is intended to measure.

a)

your financial success

b)

your income level

c)

the risk of not repaying debt

d)

the amount of money you have in the bank

7.

Which of the following things can be done with a credit card but can’t be done with a debit card?

a)

reserve a hotel room

b)

go into debt

c)

purchase tickets

d)

purchase something online

8.

What happens when a company places an ad and offers no interest on your purchase for three years?

a)

they are not interested in making a profit

b)

they are showing their appreciation to you by giving you free money

c)

the cost of financing is built into the price of the item

d)

the ad is free

9.

Which concept is best explained by the statement “Money spent here cannot be spent there”?

a)

delayed gratification

b)

significant purchase

c)

law of diminishing return

d)

opportunity cost

10.

Describe liquidity.

a)

the less liquid the investment, less return

b)

the more liquid the investment, less return

c)

the more liquid the investment, more return

d)

the less liquid the investment, more return

11.

A young investor willing to take moderate risk for above-average growth would be most interested in:

a)

bonds

b)

real estate

c)

mutual funds

d)

single stocks

12.

When buying and selling investments, the first thing you should do is:

a)

set your investment goals and consider a time frame

b)

learn the different types of investments

c)

understand basic investment strategies and identify ones that will help you reach your goals

d)

switch your investment strategy often based on market conditions

13.

What is the main purpose of insurance?

a)

develop a savings plan

b)

transfer financial risk

c)

provide investment opportunity

d)

make a lot of money

14.

You are involved in a two car accident in which you are at fault. The other driver is injured. Which part of your insurance covers the medical expenses of the victim?

a)

uninsured motorist protection

b)

collision

c)

liability

d)

comprehensive

15.

Identify the difference between gross pay and net pay.

a)

gross pay and net pay are the same

b)

net pay describes your pay after deductions, gross pay is before

c)

gross pay is pay after deductions, net pay is before

d)

net pay is always more money

16.

This tax pays for benefits that workers and families receive for either Social Security or Medicare.

a)

excise tax

b)

Federal Insurance Contribution Act (FICA)

c)

state income tax

d)

sales tax

17.

A life insurance policy provides a monetary payout in the event of death. Determine the best life insurance.

a)

Term

b)

Whole life

c)

Universal

d)

Level

18.

The Internal Revenue Service (IRS) is the federal government agency responsible for:

a)

filling out tax forms

b)

writing tax laws

c)

tax collection and tax law enforcement

d)

keeping the unemployment rate low

19.

The most important step in getting a job is:

a)

resume

b)

cover letter

c)

introduction letter

d)

interview

20.

What percentage of households give to charity?

a)

5%

b)

20%

c)

65%

d)

100%

21.

What is a rate that is charged on Debt or paid on investments for the use of money?

a)

inflation

b)

compound interest

c)

interest rate

d)

emergency fund

22.

Which of the following is a consequence of overdrawing your checking account?

a)

bank overdraft fee

b)

check fee

c)

stress

d)

credit card fee

23.

What is the main purpose of doing a written budget?

a)

make your money go farther

b)

make overspending more likely

c)

track spending in all areas

d)

remove guilt and shame associated with purchases

24.

What is the most important reason to maintain a file of both paper and electronic financial records?

a)

useful in filing taxes

b)

disputing bank errors

c)

fraudulent purchases

d)

in case of fire, theft, flood or death

25.

This is a preferred method of debt repayment including a list of smallest to largest balances.

a)

debt snowball

b)

loan term

c)

credit report

d)

depreciation

26.

Explain why an adjustable rate mortgage is a bad idea.

a)

interest changes based on market conditions

b)

payments too low

c)

increased risk of losing home due to high payments

d)

both A and C

27.

What money for college does not have to be paid back?

a)

Loans

b)

Scholarships/Grants

c)

FAFSA

d)

Mentorship

28.

Which of the following is a common marketing strategy?

a)

repetition

b)

tease the consumer

c)

buyer’s Remorse

d)

inflation

29.

Which piece of information, if stolen, is likely to lead to identity theft?

a)

passcodes

b)

phone number

c)

social Security Number

d)

email

30.

It is a good idea to check your credit report:

a)

every 6 months

b)

every 3 years

c)

every year

d)

every 5 years

31.

What could you list on your resume if you didn’t have a lot of work experience?

a)

clubs, activities, sports

b)

picture

c)

parent names

d)

sibling names

32.

Which is the best investment benefit to home ownership?

a)

lower tax bracket

b)

grows tax free

c)

inflation hedge

d)

forced savings plan

33.

36) Why worry about retirement when every worker pays into social security?

a)

Because social security may not provide enough income for retirement.

b)

Because social security guarantees full financial security for all retirees.

c)

Because social security benefits are always increasing.

d)

Because social security covers all retirement expenses.

34.

Some ways to avoid student loan debt if you do not have a college fund include:

a)

Applying for scholarships and grants

b)

Taking out high-interest loans

c)

Ignoring financial aid opportunities

d)

Paying full tuition out of pocket

35.

Teens are a major target of the credit card industry because:

a)

they are likely to have high spending habits and less financial experience.

b)

they have established credit histories.

c)

they are less likely to use credit cards.

d)

they are not interested in building credit.

36.

It is better to buy a used car instead of a brand new vehicle because:

a)

used cars are generally less expensive and depreciate less quickly

b)

used cars always have better technology than new cars

c)

used cars come with longer warranties than new cars

d)

used cars are always in better condition than new cars

37.

The rule of 72 is used to estimate how long it will take for an investment to double at a given annual interest rate.

a)

Divide 72 by the annual interest rate to estimate the years to double.

b)

Multiply 72 by the annual interest rate to estimate the years to double.

c)

Add 72 to the annual interest rate to estimate the years to double.

d)

Subtract the annual interest rate from 72 to estimate the years to double.

38.

41) What steps do you take if you find an error on your credit report?

a)

Contact the credit bureau to dispute the error.

b)

Ignore the error and do nothing.

c)

Close your credit accounts immediately.

d)

Apply for a new credit card to fix the error.

39.

Which of the following are ways in which advertising affects your buying decisions?

a)

It creates awareness, influences preferences, and encourages impulse purchases.

b)

It guarantees product quality, eliminates competition, and reduces prices.

c)

It prevents you from buying new products, discourages brand loyalty, and limits choices.

d)

It makes products invisible, stops promotions, and decreases interest.

40.

What advice can you give her to help her meet her goals?

a)

Encourage her to set specific, achievable goals and track her progress.

b)

Tell her to ignore her goals and do whatever she wants.

c)

Advise her to wait for others to help her reach her goals.

d)

Suggest she gives up if she faces any challenges.

41.

Advertising can affect consumer behavior by:

a)

Influencing purchasing decisions through persuasive messages.

b)

Reducing consumer awareness of products.

c)

Making consumers less interested in products.

d)

Preventing consumers from making choices.

42.

What financial advice would you give Tara based on this situation?

a)

Create a budget and track expenses regularly.

b)

Ignore financial planning and spend freely.

c)

Invest all savings in high-risk stocks without research.

d)

Avoid saving money and rely on credit cards for purchases.

43.

Which of the following is a benefit of maintaining a good credit score?

a)

Difficulty renting an apartment

b)

Limited access to credit

c)

Lower interest rates on loans

d)

Higher bank fees

44.

What is the primary purpose of having an emergency fund?

a)

To pay for luxury vacations

b)

To invest in stocks

c)

To buy gifts for friends

d)

To cover unexpected expenses

45.

Which of the following actions can help protect you from identity theft?

a)

Using the same password for all accounts

b)

Posting your Social Security Number on social media

c)

Sharing your passwords online

d)

Shredding sensitive documents