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Worksheets

Latihan Soal Dasar TLM

Total questions: 50

Worksheet time: 25mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Health workers and assistant health workers are regulated based on the law ....

a)

Law No. 13 of 2013

b)

Law No. 36 of 2014

c)

Ministry of Health Regulation No. 80 of 2016

d)

Both a and b

e)

Both b and c

2.

Every person who dedicates themselves to the health field and has knowledge and/or skills through education in health, which for certain types requires authorization to carry out health efforts, is the definition of ....

a)

Health worker

b)

Assistant health worker

c)

Laboratory worker

d)

Nursing worker

e)

Pharmacy worker

3.

Every person who dedicates themselves to the health field and has knowledge and/or skills through education in health under the diploma level is the definition of ....

a)

Health worker

b)

Assistant health worker

c)

Laboratory worker

d)

Nursing worker

e)

Pharmacy worker

4.

Medical Laboratory Technology Expert (ATLM) in Law No. 36 of 2014 is included in the group of health workers ....

a)

Medical workers

b)

Clinical psychology workers

c)

Public health workers

d)

Biomedical technical workers

e)

Medical technical workers

5.

The scope of work of a laboratory assistant includes the following, except ....

a)

Performing verification, recording, and reporting of laboratory examinations

b)

Preparing patients for specimen collection

c)

Preparing instruments and materials for specimen collection and laboratory examinations

d)

Performing specimen examinations independently

e)

Preparing specimens or preparations for medical laboratory examinations

6.

The process of critically re‑examining various activities carried out in the laboratory is called ....

a)

Verification

b)

Audit

c)

Validation of results

d)

Pre‑analytical stage

7.

Efforts to consolidate the quality of examination results that have been obtained through re‑examination by a referral laboratory are called ....

a)

Verification

b)

Audit

c)

Validation of results

d)

Pre‑analytical stage

e)

Analytical stage

8.

A person who carries out business activities in the health field is called ....

a)

Entrepreneur

b)

Entrepreneurship

c)

Healthpreneur

d)

Healthpreneurship

e)

Doctorpreneurship

9.

The process of creating something else in the health field using time and activities accompanied by capital and risk, and receiving compensation for services and satisfaction as well as personal freedom is called ....

a)

Entrepreneur

b)

Entrepreneurship

c)

Healthpreneur

d)

Healthpreneurship

e)

Doctorpreneurship

10.

A formulation of work abilities that includes aspects of knowledge, skills and/or expertise as well as work attitudes relevant to the performance of tasks and job requirements as stipulated in accordance with legal regulations is called ....

a)

Code of ethics

b)

Indonesian National Qualification Framework (KKNI)

c)

Indonesian National Work Competency Standards (SKKNI)

d)

Assistant health worker

e)

Health worker

11.

The following are among the 15 competency elements/units tested in the competency certification exam (USK) for medical laboratory assistants, except ....

a)

Communicating with other people

b)

Planning and carrying out work

c)

Using laboratory application software

d)

Organizing each laboratorian’s tasks

e)

Maintaining safety in the laboratory

12.

Principles and norms accepted by a particular group as the basis for behavior are called ....

a)

Law

b)

Code of ethics

c)

Ethics

d)

Competence

e)

Qualification

13.

According to the Indonesian National Qualification Framework (KKNI), assistant health workers who are graduates of health secondary schools are grouped in the job title ....

a)

Operator

b)

Technician

c)

Analyst

d)

Assistant expert

e)

Expert

14.

Preventive and supervisory activities carried out continuously by each laboratory so that errors do not occur, thus obtaining accurate examination results, are called ....

a)

Internal quality assurance

b)

External quality assurance

c)

Accreditation

d)

Assessment

e)

Examination

15.

Activities carried out periodically by another party outside the laboratory concerned to monitor and assess the performance of a laboratory in a particular field of examination are called ....

a)

Internal quality assurance

b)

External quality assurance

c)

Accreditation

d)

Assessment

e)

Examination

16.

Written provisions about the desired future state of the laboratory—also called the laboratory’s goals—are known as the term ....

a)

Laboratory vision

b)

Laboratory mission

c)

Laboratory work program

d)

Laboratory report

e)

Laboratory audit

17.

A medical laboratory is led by a medical specialist, namely ....

a)

Pediatrician

b)

Clinical Pathology Specialist

c)

Anatomical Pathology Specialist

d)

Clinical Microbiology Specialist

e)

Clinical Parasitology Specialist

18.

A way of organizing the laboratory in the process of conducting tests, facilities, workforce and conditions to ensure that testing is carried out, monitored, recorded, and reported according to national/international standards and meets safety and health requirements is known as ....

a)

Internal quality assurance

b)

External quality assurance

c)

Good laboratory practice

d)

Accreditation

e)

Surveillance

19.

The following are actions that must be carried out in the pre‑analytical stage of an examination, except ....

a)

Verifying the test request form

b)

Preparing the patient

c)

Collecting and receiving specimens

20.

The following are actions that must be performed in the analytical phase of an examination, except.

a)

Pipetting reagents and samples

b)

Incubation

c)

Reporting results

d)

Performing the test

e)

Reading results

21.

Which of the following belongs to the post-analytical phase.

a)

Verifying the test request form

b)

Collecting and receiving specimens

c)

Handling specimens

d)

Reporting results

e)

Incubation

22.

Communication between a medical laboratory technician and the head of the laboratory is classified as.

a)

Internal horizontal

b)

Internal vertical

c)

External

d)

Communication with colleagues

e)

Communication with customers

23.

The laboratory device used to sterilize equipment or microbiology media with saturated steam under high pressure at a temperature of 121∘C121^{\circ}\text{C} for 15 minutes is.

a)

Microscope

b)

Autoclave

c)

Microbiology incubator

d)

Photometer

e)

Hemocytometer

24.

The laboratory device used to maintain temperature and humidity for a microbial growth environment is.

a)

Microscope

b)

Autoclave

c)

Microbiology incubator

d)

Photometer

e)

Hemocytometer

25.

The laboratory device used for determining the counts of red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets is.

a)

Microscope

b)

Autoclave

c)

Microbiology incubator

d)

Photometer

e)

Hemocytometer

26.

The tool shown is used for hemoglobin testing by the method.

a)

Tallquist method

b)

CuSO4 method

c)

Sahli method

d)

Westergren method

e)

Cyanmethemoglobin method

27.

The tool shown is used for the examination of.

a)

Hemoglobin level

b)

Hematocrit level

c)

Blood cell count

d)

Erythrocyte sedimentation rate

e)

Differential leukocyte count

28.

The tool shown is used for examinations in the field of.

a)

Hematology

b)

Clinical chemistry

c)

Immunoserology

d)

Microbiology

e)

Anatomy

29.

The name of the tool shown is.

a)

Photometer

b)

Autoclave

c)

Centrifuge

d)

Microscope

e)

Incubator

30.

The name of the tool shown is.

a)

Photometer

b)

Autoclave

c)

Centrifuge

d)

Microscope

e)

Incubator

31.

The name of the tool shown is.

a)

Photometer

b)

Autoclave

c)

Centrifuge

d)

Microscope

e)

Incubator

32.

The name of the tool shown is.

a)

GeneXpert

b)

Rotator

c)

Waterbath

d)

Electrolyte analyzer

e)

Fume hood

33.

The name of the tool shown is.

a)

GeneXpert

b)

Rotator

c)

Waterbath

d)

Electrolyte analyzer

e)

Fume hood

34.

The name of the tool shown is.

a)

GeneXpert

b)

Rotator

c)

Waterbath

d)

Electrolyte analyzer

e)

Fume hood

35.

The following tool is used to identify Mycobacterium tuberculosis in patients with TB. The name of this tool is.

a)

GeneXpert

b)

Rotator

c)

Waterbath

d)

Electrolyte analyzer

e)

Fume hood

36.

The name of the tool shown is.

a)

Beaker glass

b)

Erlenmeyer

c)

Test tube

d)

Measuring pipette

e)

Measuring cylinder

37.

The name of the tool shown is.

a)

Beaker glass

b)

Erlenmeyer

c)

Test tube

d)

Measuring pipette

e)

Measuring cylinder

38.

The name of the tool shown is.

a)

Dropper pipette

b)

Pipette filler

c)

Volumetric pipette

d)

Measuring pipette

e)

Micropipette

39.

The name of the tool being held, as shown, is.

a)

Beaker glass

b)

Dropper pipette

c)

Volumetric pipette

d)

Measuring pipette

e)

Measuring cylinder

40.

The name of the tool shown is.

a)

Beaker glass

b)

Erlenmeyer

c)

Test tube

d)

Measuring pipette

e)

Measuring cylinder

41.

The working principle of a centrifuge is.

a)

Separation of suspension liquids utilizing gravitational force

b)

Heating with high-pressure saturated steam

c)

Absorption of light at a specific wavelength

d)

Converting electrical energy into heat energy

e)

Blood cell counting affected by dilution and chamber volume

42.

The working principle of an incubator is.

a)

Separation of suspension liquids utilizing gravitational force

b)

Heating with high-pressure saturated steam

c)

Absorption of light at a specific wavelength

d)

Converting electrical energy into heat energy

e)

Blood cell counting affected by dilution and chamber volume

43.

A reagent solution that is ready to use or to be reacted with the specimen to be tested is called.

a)

Standard solution

b)

Working solution

c)

Homogeneous solution

d)

Concentrated solution

e)

Dilute solution

44.

A solution used as a comparator for the concentration of a sample is called.

a)

Working solution

b)

Standard solution

c)

Homogeneous solution

d)

Concentrated solution

e)

Dilute solution

45.

Select the correct formula for calculating dilution.

a)

M1+V1=M2+V2M1 + V1 = M2 + V2

b)

M1−V1=M2−V2M1 - V1 = M2 - V2

c)

M1×V1=M2×V2M1 \times V1 = M2 \times V2

d)

M1 : V1 = M2 : V2

e)

M1×V2=M2×V1M1 \times V2 = M2 \times V1

46.

To prepare 100 ml of 1 N HCl by diluting a 20 N HCl stock solution with distilled water, how much of the 20 N HCl must be pipetted?

a)

5 ml

b)

10 ml

c)

15 ml

d)

20 ml

e)

100 ml

47.

The following are purposes of laboratory equipment maintenance, except.

a)

Keeping lab equipment ready for optimal use

b)

Ensuring smooth operation of examinations

c)

Extending the service life of equipment

d)

Avoiding catastrophic equipment damage

e)

Shortening the service life of equipment

48.

The following are general methods for cleaning laboratory equipment, except.

a)

Cleaning equipment immediately after use

b)

Disposing of hazardous materials and handling corrosive substances before the equipment is cleaned

c)

Treating organic residue with a chromic acid cleaning solution

d)

Leaving the sample in the instrument even after the examination is finished

e)

Drying equipment and storing it to prevent contamination by dust or other substances

49.

The working principle of a photometer is through.

a)

Separation of suspended liquids using gravity

b)

Heating with high-pressure steam

c)

Absorption of light at a specific wavelength

d)

Converting electrical energy into heat energy

e)

Counting blood cells affected by the degree of dilution and the chamber volume

50.

The working principle of a hemometer is.

a)

Separation of suspended liquids using gravity

b)

Heating with high-pressure steam is the device’s principle

c)

Absorption of light at a specific wavelength

d)

Blood hemoglobin is converted to acid hematin using an HCl solution, then compared with a color standard

e)

Counting blood cells affected by the degree of dilution and the chamber volume

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