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WorksheetsExam 2
Total questions: 100
Worksheet time: 50mins
Hindlimb swelling, what to check?
Popliteal lymph node.
Axillary lymph node.
Inguinal ligament.
Carpal joint.
Which type of suture material should be used for urinary bladder?
Absorbable, synthetic monofilament.
Non-absorbable, braided silk.
Absorbable, natural catgut.
Non-absorbable, synthetic monofilament.
Head tilt and hypersalivation in goats
Metabolic acidosis and respiratory alkalosis.
Hypocalcemia and hypoglycemia.
Parasitic infection and anemia.
Vitamin E deficiency and selenium toxicity.
Respiratory acidosis
Increased CO2, decreased O2.
Decreased CO2, increased O2.
Increased O2, decreased CO2.
Decreased CO2, decreased O2.
Respiratory alkalosis
Increased O2, decreased CO2.
Decreased O2, increased CO2.
Increased O2, increased CO2.
Decreased O2, decreased CO2.
Persistent right aortic arch causes
Trachea and esophagus entrapment.
Pulmonary artery stenosis.
Mitral valve prolapse.
Left ventricular hypertrophy.
PRAA causes
Regurgitation and aspiration pneumonia.
Hypertension and tachycardia.
Diarrhea and dehydration.
Jaundice and anemia.
Anesthesia given in standing position in cows
Caudal paralumbar nerve block (left side).
General anesthesia with xylazine.
Epidural anesthesia (sacrococcygeal).
Inhalational anesthesia.
What is the purpose of a palmar digital nerve block?
Navicular disease.
Treatment of colic.
Diagnosis of laminitis.
Prevention of founder.
Lips drop offsides along with ear also in the same direction in goats
Facial nerve paralysis.
Tetanus infection.
Foot and mouth disease.
Rabies.
Head tilt of sheep due to problem in which system?
Vestibular.
Digestive.
Respiratory.
Circulatory.
Brucella vaccine tattoo placed in which ear?
Right ear.
Left ear.
Both ears.
Neither ear.
Brucella vaccine tag placed in which ear?
Left ear.
Right ear.
Both ears.
No ear.
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy in cats
Autosomal dominant.
X-linked recessive.
Autosomal recessive.
Mitochondrial inheritance.
Goat died after eating lush pasture
Polioencephalomalacia.
Enterotoxemia.
Foot rot.
Caseous lymphadenitis.
Case of horse having respiratory distress
Rhodococcus equi.
Streptococcus equi.
Escherichia coli.
Clostridium perfringens.
Question about medial coronoid process fused in a 3–5-month-old cat. What condition happens if it does not get properly fused?
Ununited anconeal process.
Hip dysplasia.
Patellar luxation.
Osteosarcoma.
Ununited anconeal elbow is most commonly seen in large dog breeds like
German shepherd.
Beagle.
Pug.
Dachshund.
In cat fluid is accumulated in the thorax, how’s it called?
Chylothorax.
Ascites.
Hydrocephalus.
Pericardial effusion.
Rouleaux formation seen in which animal?
Horses.
Dogs.
Cats.
Rabbits.
In which animal endotracheal tube placing is difficult?
Pigs.
Dogs.
Horses.
Cows.
RBCs appear macrocytic, hypochromic, reticulocytes present and regressive occurs in which condition?
Anemia.
Leukemia.
Polycythemia.
Thalassemia.
Cat not eating food needs soft diet in which condition?
Feline odontoclastic resorptive lesions.
Feline asthma.
Feline hyperthyroidism.
Feline lower urinary tract disease.
Robert jones bandage is used for
Tibial fracture in dogs.
Ear infection in cats.
Skin allergy in rabbits.
Dental issues in horses.
Nasogastric intubation damages which structures in horses?
Ethmoid turbinates.
Palatine tonsils.
Mandibular teeth.
Epiglottis.
Dog urinates inside the house, what is the least effective method?
Dip the nose in urine.
Clean the area with an enzymatic cleaner.
Take the dog outside more frequently.
Reward the dog for urinating outside.
Which instrument stops instant bleeding?
Kelly forceps.
Scalpel.
Retractor.
Suction tube.
Femoral triangle used to assess
Blood circulation.
Nerve conduction.
Bone density.
Muscle strength.
What type of bacteria are Streptococcus equi?
Gram positive.
Gram negative.
Acid-fast.
Spirochete.
Drug that has reduced effect on wound healing
Corticosteroids.
Antibiotics.
Vitamin C.
Insulin.
Beta lactam and clavulanic acid are used to treat
Bacterial infection.
Viral infection.
Fungal infection.
Parasitic infection.
Soft and painless fluid filled swelling seen after surgery is called
Seroma.
Hematoma.
Abscess.
Cellulitis.
Out of 100 animals, 80 animals died after eating lush pastures
Polioencephalomalacia.
Foot and Mouth Disease.
Rabies.
Anthrax.
Randy’s test is used to assess
Protein levels in CSF.
Glucose levels in blood.
Calcium levels in urine.
Cholesterol levels in plasma.
Long case mentions odor and smell from fracture, what is the treatment?
External fixation type 2.
Plaster cast application.
Oral antibiotics only.
Immediate wound closure.
Muffle sound and jugular vein swelling
Case of traumatic reticuloperitonitis.
Case of pneumonia.
Case of mastitis.
Case of foot and mouth disease.
Extensive fracture of teeth treated by ________.
Endodontic surgery.
Scaling and polishing.
Fluoride application.
Orthodontic treatment.
Dog fed with a new diet, how to manage stress? ________.
Gradually increase from low level to high.
Suddenly switch to the new diet.
Feed only once a day.
Avoid monitoring the dog's reaction.
Red nose, dry muzzle, ataxia and anorexia in cattle is caused by ________.
Herpesvirus (IBR).
Foot and Mouth Disease Virus.
Brucella abortus.
Leptospira interrogans.
Enzootic abortion is caused by ________.
Chlamydia infection.
Brucella infection.
Leptospira infection.
Salmonella infection.
Lateral deviation of bronchi occurs in ________.
Left atrial enlargement.
Right ventricular hypertrophy.
Pulmonary embolism.
Mitral valve prolapse.
Potency of anesthetic drug is determined by ________.
MAC.
Blood/gas partition coefficient.
Oil/gas partition coefficient.
Minimum alveolar pressure.
Induction and recovery from an anesthetic drug are determined by ________.
Gas solubility.
Blood pressure.
Heart rate.
Body temperature.
Cat during surgery showing ________.
Tachypnea.
Bradycardia.
Hypothermia.
Anisocoria.
Before giving corticosteroids check eye using what?
Fluorescein dye test.
Tonometry.
Ophthalmoscopy.
Visual acuity chart.
Fluid spoilage in drape is due to ________.
Contamination.
Evaporation.
Oxidation.
Fermentation.
Fish tank having problems, check what?
Dissolve oxygen.
Water temperature.
Fish species.
Tank size.
Sweet clover toxicity and toxic principle.
Hemorrhage – Dicoumarol.
Photosensitization – Phylloerythrin.
Paralysis – Botulinum toxin.
Convulsions – Strychnine.
In a pig farm, all pigs are having eye irritation and hemorrhage, what to check?
Ammonia level at the farm.
Feed protein content.
Water temperature.
Lighting schedule.
High vagal tone in a racing horse showing less P waves than QRS complex is ________.
2nd degree AV block.
Atrial fibrillation.
Sinus tachycardia.
Ventricular fibrillation.
Long statement of ECG monitoring, which disease after surgery?
Gastric dilated volvulus.
Pulmonary embolism.
Myocardial infarction.
Deep vein thrombosis.
Most common time of uterine torsion in a cow is ________.
Mid stage of parturition.
Late gestation.
Early lactation.
During estrus.
Use non-absorbable suture in which tissue?
Peritoneal surgery.
Skin closure.
Muscle repair.
Subcutaneous tissue.
Abortion in herd is seen commonly, which animal to test?
Mature bull.
Young heifer.
Calf.
Pregnant cow.
Swelling on wattle and face, what to do next?
Inform state veterinarian.
Apply ice pack to the swelling.
Ignore and monitor for a week.
Give antibiotics without consultation.
Swelling on wattle, face and high mortality rate in poultry farm, respiratory signs are also present, and same signs are seen in adjacent farm. What is the disease?
Avian influenza.
Fowl pox.
Newcastle disease.
Infectious bronchitis.
Fluid during maintenance of anesthesia.
5-15 ml/kg/hr.
1-3 ml/kg/hr.
20-30 ml/kg/hr.
50-60 ml/kg/hr.
Fluid rate in dog for maintenance.
2-6 ml/kg/hr.
10-15 ml/kg/hr.
0.5-1 ml/kg/hr.
7-12 ml/kg/hr.
Body in cold shows ________.
Vasoconstriction phenomenon.
Vasodilation phenomenon.
Increased sweating.
Decreased heart rate.
Greasy pig disease etiology.
Staphylococcus hyicus.
Escherichia coli.
Salmonella typhimurium.
Pasteurella multocida.
Fish anesthesia is done using ________.
TMS 222 (tricaine methanesulfonate).
Potassium permanganate.
Formalin.
Sodium chloride.
According to AVMA not a human to give anesthesia in fish is ________.
Slow chilling.
Immersion in alcohol.
Direct injection of lidocaine.
Exposure to carbon monoxide.
Enucleation of eye surgery in a dog, what to do to promote healing?
Elizabeth collar.
Feed only soft food.
Keep the dog in complete darkness.
Apply ice packs to the eye socket.
Nerve block for teat laceration.
Circumference ring block.
Paravertebral block.
Epidural block.
Infiltration block.
Food for allergic dog.
More protein with low fat and carbohydrate through rice.
High sugar treats and chocolates.
Spicy foods with lots of seasoning.
Dairy products and cheese.
Test to detect feline infectious virus in cats.
ELISA antibody.
Urine glucose test.
X-ray imaging.
Fecal flotation test.
Zonary placenta is seen in which animal?
Dog.
Cow.
Horse.
Sheep.
Roaring in horses is caused by damage to ________.
Laryngeal hemiplegia (where one or both of the arytenoid cartilages in the larynx fail to fully open during inhalation).
Trachea
Bronchi
Pharynx
What to do in dogs to prevent plaque formation in the teeth?
Mechanical (brushing).
Feed only soft foods.
Avoid giving water.
Use human toothpaste.
Iguanas sneezing frequently, why?
Maintain salt level (sneeze salt water from their nostrils).
To communicate with other iguanas.
To keep their skin moist.
To attract mates.
Photosensitization is mostly seen in which species?
Bovine.
Canine.
Equine.
Feline.
Strangles complication in ________.
Purpura hemorrhagica.
Laminitis.
Colic.
Pneumothorax.
Horse having white part of the skin, what problem is seen?
Photosensitization
Laminitis
Colic
Ringworm
Blindness in cat is caused by ________
Enrofloxacin
Amoxicillin
Metronidazole
Cefalexin
Antidote for dexmedetomidine ________
Atipamezole
Naloxone
Flumazenil
Physostigmine
Swine only having joint swelling ________
Swine erysipelas
Foot and mouth disease
Classical swine fever
Porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome
Overuse of NSAIDs and phenylbutazone in horses causes ________
Renal papillary necrosis
Laminitis
Colic
Equine Cushing's disease
Yellow fluid on abdomen in cat ________
Feline infectious peritonitis
Feline leukemia virus
Panleukopenia
Feline asthma
Brooder pneumonia is caused by ________
Aspergillus fumigatus
Salmonella gallinarum
Mycoplasma gallisepticum
Escherichia coli
Before doing an orthopedic surgery, which antibiotic should be used?
Cephalosporin
Amoxicillin
Vancomycin
Erythromycin
In a horse, all teeth are present but only one incisor, all other are deciduous. What’s the horse's age?
≥ 2.5 years
< 1 year
1-1.5 years
2 years
1st incisor ≥ 2.5 years. 2nd incisor ≥ 3.5 years. 3rd incisor ≥ 4.5 years.
As stated in the question.
1st incisor ≥ 3.5 years. 2nd incisor ≥ 2.5 years. 3rd incisor ≥ 4.5 years.
1st incisor ≥ 4.5 years. 2nd incisor ≥ 2.5 years. 3rd incisor ≥ 3.5 years.
1st incisor ≥ 2.5 years. 2nd incisor ≥ 4.5 years. 3rd incisor ≥ 3.5 years.
At what age can pregnancy be confirmed by U/S in cattle?
≥ 24 days
≥ 14 days
≥ 35 days
≥ 50 days
To visualize the left ovary ________
Move the descending colon to the right
Move the ascending colon to the left
Move the stomach upwards
Move the liver downwards
Treatment for male cat urinating vertically
Surgical castration
Antibiotic therapy
Dietary change
Physical therapy
First teeth in horse present after incisor teeth ________
Wolf teeth
Canine teeth
Premolar teeth
Molar teeth
Animal at time of introduction to new feed felt stressed, what to do?
Start with low and gradually increase
Give only water for a day
Change feed frequently
Feed only at night
Common problem in brachycephalic breeds of dog ________
Airway obstruction
Skin allergies
Hip dysplasia
Diabetes
Tie-back surgery in dogs, also known as unilateral cricoarytenoid lateralization can have complications. What is the most common complication?
Aspiration pneumonia
Laryngeal web formation
Tracheal collapse
Vocal cord paralysis
Cat recovery after anesthesia ________
Tachypnea or miosis
Bradycardia or mydriasis
Hypothermia or hyperactivity
Vomiting or diarrhea
5% dehydration in biochemistry profile, with low albumin. Treatment ________
Commercial plasma
Normal saline
Dextrose solution
Ringer's lactate
Acetoacetic acid level (beta-hydroxybutyrate) determines what?
Energy balance
Blood pressure
Oxygen saturation
Liver enzyme activity
California mastitis test ________
Somatic cells are counted
Milk fat is measured
Bacterial culture is performed
Protein content is analyzed
Pig frothy blood-tinged nasal discharge, lungs are dark and fibrotic in the caudodorsal lobe
Actinobacillus
Pasteurella multocida
Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae
Streptococcus suis
Most common problem in wethers (castrated ram) ________
Urolith
Mastitis
Foot rot
Pneumonia
Dalmatian deafness most common due to piebald coat pattern on skin.
As stated in the question.
Due to excessive exercise.
Because of poor diet.
Result of old age.
Bradycardia seen in horse ________
Hyperkalemia
Hypokalemia
Hypercalcemia
Hypocalcemia
Decrease in central venous pressure due to which drug? ________
Acepromazine
Atropine
Morphine
Lidocaine
Milk sports in liver due to ________
Deworming
Vitamin deficiency
Bacterial infection
Liver cirrhosis
Cerebral hypoplasia seen in bovine viral diarrhea in cattle, and in feline panleukopenia in cats.
As stated in the question.
Cerebral hyperplasia seen in bovine viral diarrhea in cattle, and in feline panleukopenia in cats.
Cerebral hypoplasia seen in canine distemper in dogs, and in equine influenza in horses.
Cerebral atrophy seen in bovine viral diarrhea in cattle, and in feline panleukopenia in cats.
