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WorksheetsICT - Final Exam Revision Sheet - T1 (Grade 10)
Total questions: 66
Worksheet time: 33mins
The process of simplifying complex concepts so the user does not have to understand the details, just the result, is called:
Collaboration
Abstraction
Automation
Plagiarism
What is an algorithm?
A hardware component
A clear, step-by-step set of instructions to solve a problem
A type of collaboration tool
A law protecting inventions
Which of the following is defined as "working together to plan, manage, and complete projects"?
Automation
Abstraction
Collaboration
Telemedicine
A law that protects new inventions, such as technology and products, is called a:
Copyright
Trademark
Patent
Bibliography
According to the lesson, GPS algorithms that calculate the fastest route are used in which field?
Healthcare
Logistics
Finance
Entertainment
Which Microsoft Word feature helps support visual accessibility?
Track Changes
Version History
Immersive Reader
@ Mentions
In a smartwatch, what components are hidden from the user during step tracking?
LEDs and photodiodes
Accelerometers and gyroscopes
The user interface
The final step count
What is the first step in designing an algorithm?
Design the Logic
Identify Inputs & Outputs
Test & Refine
Define the Problem
Copying or using another person’s work and presenting it as your own without naming the original source is:
Intellectual Property
Plagiarism
A Patent
Abstraction
What is a primary risk of using local storage instead of cloud storage?
It is less reliable
It risks physical damage
It is not accessible
It is slower
Which computing layer consists of the physical components like processors, sensors, and ______?
Hardware layer
Application Software
Operating System
User Layer
In the "Pass or Fail" pseudocode example, what is the Input?
The message "Pass"
The message "Fail"
The Grade
The END IF statement
Using machines, computers, or technology to do tasks without human involvement is:
Automation
Collaboration
Telemedicine
Abstraction
Which type of intellectual property protects brand symbols or phrases?
Copyright
Patent
Trademark
Firewall
In the four layers of computing, which layer is the "invisible manager" that coordinates between hardware and software?
Hardware System
Operating System (OS)
Application Software
Users
YouTube's recommendation algorithm is given as an example of algorithms used in:
Finance
Logistics
Healthcare
Entertainment
In Microsoft Teams, what feature is used to alert specific team members about important information?
Channels
Events
@ Mentions
Immersive Reader
In a smartwatch, what hidden components are used for heart rate monitoring?
LEDs and photodiodes
Accelerometers and gyroscopes
Machine learning algorithms
GPS sensors
A simple, English-like way to write an algorithm's logic before coding is called:
Pseudocode
An Input
An Output
A Firewall
What is the term for something that is created from an idea, such as a story, invention, or song?
Intellectual property
A bibliography
A patent
Plagiarism
An algorithm is described as a clear, step-by-step set of ________ to solve a problem.
instructions
guesses
mistakes
opinions
The process of simplifying complex concepts so the user does not have to understand the details is ________.
abstraction
iteration
inheritance
encapsulation
Working together to plan, manage, and complete projects is called ________.
collaboration
delegation
competition
isolation
A ________ protects new inventions, such as technology and products.
patent
copyright
trademark
license
The use of technology to do tasks without human involvement is known as ________.
automation
communication
virtualization
encryption
In healthcare, algorithms can analyze ________ data to identify markers for diseases.
genetic
weather
financial
historical
Fraud detection algorithms are an example of algorithms used in the ________ field.
Finance
bibliography
accelerometers
entertainment
The four layers of computing are the Hardware System, Operating System, Application Software, and ________.
User
Network
Database
Protocol
A ________ is a list of sources used by a writer or someone researching a topic.
bibliography
autobiography
manuscript
index
A remote system that lets doctors care for patients via video calls is called ________.
telemedicine
pharmacy
ambulance
surgery
The third step in designing an algorithm is to Design the ________.
logic
output
input
flowchart
In a smartwatch, ________ and gyroscopes are hidden components used for step tracking.
accelerometers
barometers
thermometers
altimeters
________ storage provides speed and control but risks physical damage.
Local
Cloud
Remote
Network
________ protects creative works, like stories and songs, and gives creators control.
Copyright
Patent
Trademark
Trade Secret
The ________ layer of computing is the invisible manager that coordinates hardware and software.
Operating System
Application Layer
Network Layer
Database Layer
In Microsoft Word, the ________ feature allows you to see who made which edits.
Track Changes
AutoCorrect
Mail Merge
SmartArt
________ is a simple, English-like way to write an algorithm's logic before coding.
Pseudocode
Flowchart
Source code
Compiler
In the computing layers, the ________ are the apps and programs you interact with daily.
Application Software
Operating System
Hardware
Network Protocols
________ storage offers accessibility and reliability with backup and sharing.
Cloud
Local
Tape
Flash
The final step of algorithm design, after designing the logic, is to ________ & Refine.
Test
Debug
Document
Compile
Match : A remote system for doctors to care for patients via video calls.
Algorithm
Abstraction
Plagiarism
Telemedicine
Collaboration
Match : Copying or using another person’s work and presenting it as your own.
Algorithm
Abstraction
Plagiarism
Telemedicine
Collaboration
Match : A clear, step-by-step set of instructions to solve a problem.
Algorithm
Abstraction
Plagiarism
Telemedicine
Collaboration
Match : Working together to plan, manage, and complete projects.
Algorithm
Abstraction
Plagiarism
Telemedicine
Collaboration
Match : Simplifying complex concepts so the user does not have to understand the details.
Algorithm
Abstraction
Plagiarism
Telemedicine
Collaboration
Match : The physical components like processors and sensors.
Patent
Copyright
Hardware System
Operating System (OS)
Application Software
Match : The invisible manager that coordinates hardware and software.
Patent
Copyright
Hardware System
Operating System (OS)
Application Software
Match : Protects creative works like stories and songs.
Patent
Copyright
Hardware System
Operating System (OS)
Application Software
Match : The apps and programs users interact with
Patent
Copyright
Hardware System
Operating System (OS)
Application Software
Match : A law that protects new inventions.
Patent
Copyright
Hardware System
Operating System (OS)
Application Software
Read each statement and write "True" or "False" on the line. 1. An algorithm is often compared to a recipe.
True
False
Read each statement and write "True" or "False" on the line. 2. "Telemedicine" is the process of using machines to do tasks without human involvement.
True
False
A "patent" protects brand symbols or phrases.
True
False
In a smartwatch, the user directly interacts with the accelerometers and gyroscopes to see their steps.
True
False
Read each statement and write "True" or "False" on the line. 5. "Pseudocode" is a simple, English-like way to write an algorithm's logic.
True
False
Read each statement and write "True" or "False" on the line. 6. Local storage is generally considered more reliable and accessible than cloud storage.
True
False
The "Application Software" layer in computing consists of physical components like sensors.
True
False
The Track Changes feature in Microsoft Word can be used to check work transparency by showing who made edits.
True
False
Read each statement and write "True" or "False" on the line. 9. The first step in designing an algorithm is to "Design the Logic."
True
False
"Intellectual property" refers to something created from an idea, such as a story or invention.
True
False
The four steps for designing an algorithm are:
Define the problem, design the algorithm, implement the algorithm, test the algorithm
Write code, debug, deploy, maintain
Gather requirements, create flowchart, code, release
Plan, execute, review, finalize
Name the four layers of computing, from the physical components to the person using the device.
Hardware, Operating System, Application Software, User
Processor, Memory, Storage, User
Input, Output, Processing, User
Device, Network, Software, User
Explain the difference between a patent, a copyright, and a trademark.
A patent protects inventions, a copyright protects creative works, and a trademark protects brand names and logos.
A patent protects brand names, a copyright protects inventions, and a trademark protects creative works.
A patent protects creative works, a copyright protects inventions, and a trademark protects brand names.
A patent protects logos, a copyright protects brand names, and a trademark protects inventions.
What is "abstraction" in technology? Use the example of a smartwatch's heart rate monitor to explain.
Abstraction in technology means hiding complex details and showing only the necessary features, like a smartwatch displaying heart rate without showing how it measures it.
Abstraction in technology means showing all the internal processes to the user, like a smartwatch revealing every sensor reading.
Abstraction in technology means removing all features from a device, like a smartwatch without a heart rate monitor.
Abstraction in technology means making technology invisible to users, like a smartwatch that cannot be seen.
5. Select one advantage of cloud storage and one advantage of local storage.
Cloud storage allows access from anywhere; local storage provides faster access without internet.
Cloud storage is always free; local storage never fails.
Cloud storage is only accessible offline; local storage requires internet.
Cloud storage is less secure; local storage is more expensive.
The difference between automation and collaboration is:
Automation involves using technology to perform tasks without human intervention, while collaboration involves people working together to achieve a common goal.
Automation and collaboration both require only machines to work together.
Automation is about teamwork, while collaboration is about working alone.
Automation and collaboration are exactly the same concepts.
