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ICT - Final Exam Revision Sheet - T1 (Grade 10)

Total questions: 66

Worksheet time: 33mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The process of simplifying complex concepts so the user does not have to understand the details, just the result, is called:

a)

Collaboration

b)

Abstraction

c)

Automation

d)

Plagiarism

2.

What is an algorithm?

a)

A hardware component

b)

A clear, step-by-step set of instructions to solve a problem

c)

A type of collaboration tool

d)

A law protecting inventions

3.

Which of the following is defined as "working together to plan, manage, and complete projects"?

a)

Automation

b)

Abstraction

c)

Collaboration

d)

Telemedicine

4.

A law that protects new inventions, such as technology and products, is called a:

a)

Copyright

b)

Trademark

c)

Patent

d)

Bibliography

5.

According to the lesson, GPS algorithms that calculate the fastest route are used in which field?

a)

Healthcare

b)

Logistics

c)

Finance

d)

Entertainment

6.

Which Microsoft Word feature helps support visual accessibility?

a)

Track Changes

b)

Version History

c)

Immersive Reader

d)

@ Mentions

7.

In a smartwatch, what components are hidden from the user during step tracking?

a)

LEDs and photodiodes

b)

Accelerometers and gyroscopes

c)

The user interface

d)

The final step count

8.

What is the first step in designing an algorithm?

a)

Design the Logic

b)

Identify Inputs & Outputs

c)

Test & Refine

d)

Define the Problem

9.

Copying or using another person’s work and presenting it as your own without naming the original source is:

a)

Intellectual Property

b)

Plagiarism

c)

A Patent

d)

Abstraction

10.

What is a primary risk of using local storage instead of cloud storage?

a)

It is less reliable

b)

It risks physical damage

c)

It is not accessible

d)

It is slower

11.

Which computing layer consists of the physical components like processors, sensors, and ______?

a)

Hardware layer

b)

Application Software

c)

Operating System

d)

User Layer

12.

In the "Pass or Fail" pseudocode example, what is the Input?

a)

The message "Pass"

b)

The message "Fail"

c)

The Grade

d)

The END IF statement

13.

Using machines, computers, or technology to do tasks without human involvement is:

a)

Automation

b)

Collaboration

c)

Telemedicine

d)

Abstraction

14.

Which type of intellectual property protects brand symbols or phrases?

a)

Copyright

b)

Patent

c)

Trademark

d)

Firewall

15.

In the four layers of computing, which layer is the "invisible manager" that coordinates between hardware and software?

a)

Hardware System

b)

Operating System (OS)

c)

Application Software

d)

Users

16.

YouTube's recommendation algorithm is given as an example of algorithms used in:

a)

Finance

b)

Logistics

c)

Healthcare

d)

Entertainment

17.

In Microsoft Teams, what feature is used to alert specific team members about important information?

a)

Channels

b)

Events

c)

@ Mentions

d)

Immersive Reader

18.

In a smartwatch, what hidden components are used for heart rate monitoring?

a)

LEDs and photodiodes

b)

Accelerometers and gyroscopes

c)

Machine learning algorithms

d)

GPS sensors

19.

A simple, English-like way to write an algorithm's logic before coding is called:

a)

Pseudocode

b)

An Input

c)

An Output

d)

A Firewall

20.

What is the term for something that is created from an idea, such as a story, invention, or song?

a)

Intellectual property

b)

A bibliography

c)

A patent

d)

Plagiarism

21.

An algorithm is described as a clear, step-by-step set of ________ to solve a problem.

a)

instructions

b)

guesses

c)

mistakes

d)

opinions

22.

The process of simplifying complex concepts so the user does not have to understand the details is ________.

a)

abstraction

b)

iteration

c)

inheritance

d)

encapsulation

23.

Working together to plan, manage, and complete projects is called ________.

a)

collaboration

b)

delegation

c)

competition

d)

isolation

24.

A ________ protects new inventions, such as technology and products.

a)

patent

b)

copyright

c)

trademark

d)

license

25.

The use of technology to do tasks without human involvement is known as ________.

a)

automation

b)

communication

c)

virtualization

d)

encryption

26.

In healthcare, algorithms can analyze ________ data to identify markers for diseases.

a)

genetic

b)

weather

c)

financial

d)

historical

27.

Fraud detection algorithms are an example of algorithms used in the ________ field.

a)

Finance

b)

bibliography

c)

accelerometers

d)

entertainment

28.

The four layers of computing are the Hardware System, Operating System, Application Software, and ________.

a)

User

b)

Network

c)

Database

d)

Protocol

29.

A ________ is a list of sources used by a writer or someone researching a topic.

a)

bibliography

b)

autobiography

c)

manuscript

d)

index

30.

A remote system that lets doctors care for patients via video calls is called ________.

a)

telemedicine

b)

pharmacy

c)

ambulance

d)

surgery

31.

The third step in designing an algorithm is to Design the ________.

a)

logic

b)

output

c)

input

d)

flowchart

32.

In a smartwatch, ________ and gyroscopes are hidden components used for step tracking.

a)

accelerometers

b)

barometers

c)

thermometers

d)

altimeters

33.

________ storage provides speed and control but risks physical damage.

a)

Local

b)

Cloud

c)

Remote

d)

Network

34.

________ protects creative works, like stories and songs, and gives creators control.

a)

Copyright

b)

Patent

c)

Trademark

d)

Trade Secret

35.

The ________ layer of computing is the invisible manager that coordinates hardware and software.

a)

Operating System

b)

Application Layer

c)

Network Layer

d)

Database Layer

36.

In Microsoft Word, the ________ feature allows you to see who made which edits.

a)

Track Changes

b)

AutoCorrect

c)

Mail Merge

d)

SmartArt

37.

________ is a simple, English-like way to write an algorithm's logic before coding.

a)

Pseudocode

b)

Flowchart

c)

Source code

d)

Compiler

38.

In the computing layers, the ________ are the apps and programs you interact with daily.

a)

Application Software

b)

Operating System

c)

Hardware

d)

Network Protocols

39.

________ storage offers accessibility and reliability with backup and sharing.

a)

Cloud

b)

Local

c)

Tape

d)

Flash

40.

The final step of algorithm design, after designing the logic, is to ________ & Refine.

a)

Test

b)

Debug

c)

Document

d)

Compile

41.

Match : A remote system for doctors to care for patients via video calls.

a)

Algorithm

b)

Abstraction

c)

Plagiarism

d)

Telemedicine

e)

Collaboration

42.

Match : Copying or using another person’s work and presenting it as your own.

a)

Algorithm

b)

Abstraction

c)

Plagiarism

d)

Telemedicine

e)

Collaboration

43.

Match : A clear, step-by-step set of instructions to solve a problem.

a)

Algorithm

b)

Abstraction

c)

Plagiarism

d)

Telemedicine

e)

Collaboration

44.

Match : Working together to plan, manage, and complete projects.

a)

Algorithm

b)

Abstraction

c)

Plagiarism

d)

Telemedicine

e)

Collaboration

45.

Match : Simplifying complex concepts so the user does not have to understand the details.

a)

Algorithm

b)

Abstraction

c)

Plagiarism

d)

Telemedicine

e)

Collaboration

46.

Match : The physical components like processors and sensors.

a)

Patent

b)

Copyright

c)

Hardware System

d)

Operating System (OS)

e)

Application Software

47.

Match : The invisible manager that coordinates hardware and software.

a)

Patent

b)

Copyright

c)

Hardware System

d)

Operating System (OS)

e)

Application Software

48.

Match : Protects creative works like stories and songs.

a)

Patent

b)

Copyright

c)

Hardware System

d)

Operating System (OS)

e)

Application Software

49.

Match : The apps and programs users interact with

a)

Patent

b)

Copyright

c)

Hardware System

d)

Operating System (OS)

e)

Application Software

50.

Match : A law that protects new inventions.

a)

Patent

b)

Copyright

c)

Hardware System

d)

Operating System (OS)

e)

Application Software

51.

Read each statement and write "True" or "False" on the line. 1. An algorithm is often compared to a recipe.

a)

True

b)

False

52.

Read each statement and write "True" or "False" on the line. 2. "Telemedicine" is the process of using machines to do tasks without human involvement.

a)

True

b)

False

53.

A "patent" protects brand symbols or phrases.

a)

True

b)

False

54.

In a smartwatch, the user directly interacts with the accelerometers and gyroscopes to see their steps.

a)

True

b)

False

55.

Read each statement and write "True" or "False" on the line. 5. "Pseudocode" is a simple, English-like way to write an algorithm's logic.

a)

True

b)

False

56.

Read each statement and write "True" or "False" on the line. 6. Local storage is generally considered more reliable and accessible than cloud storage.

a)

True

b)

False

57.

The "Application Software" layer in computing consists of physical components like sensors.

a)

True

b)

False

58.

The Track Changes feature in Microsoft Word can be used to check work transparency by showing who made edits.

a)

True

b)

False

59.

Read each statement and write "True" or "False" on the line. 9. The first step in designing an algorithm is to "Design the Logic."

a)

True

b)

False

60.

"Intellectual property" refers to something created from an idea, such as a story or invention.

a)

True

b)

False

61.

The four steps for designing an algorithm are:

a)

Define the problem, design the algorithm, implement the algorithm, test the algorithm

b)

Write code, debug, deploy, maintain

c)

Gather requirements, create flowchart, code, release

d)

Plan, execute, review, finalize

62.

Name the four layers of computing, from the physical components to the person using the device.

a)

Hardware, Operating System, Application Software, User

b)

Processor, Memory, Storage, User

c)

Input, Output, Processing, User

d)

Device, Network, Software, User

63.

Explain the difference between a patent, a copyright, and a trademark.

a)

A patent protects inventions, a copyright protects creative works, and a trademark protects brand names and logos.

b)

A patent protects brand names, a copyright protects inventions, and a trademark protects creative works.

c)

A patent protects creative works, a copyright protects inventions, and a trademark protects brand names.

d)

A patent protects logos, a copyright protects brand names, and a trademark protects inventions.

64.

What is "abstraction" in technology? Use the example of a smartwatch's heart rate monitor to explain.

a)

Abstraction in technology means hiding complex details and showing only the necessary features, like a smartwatch displaying heart rate without showing how it measures it.

b)

Abstraction in technology means showing all the internal processes to the user, like a smartwatch revealing every sensor reading.

c)

Abstraction in technology means removing all features from a device, like a smartwatch without a heart rate monitor.

d)

Abstraction in technology means making technology invisible to users, like a smartwatch that cannot be seen.

65.

5. Select one advantage of cloud storage and one advantage of local storage.

a)

Cloud storage allows access from anywhere; local storage provides faster access without internet.

b)

Cloud storage is always free; local storage never fails.

c)

Cloud storage is only accessible offline; local storage requires internet.

d)

Cloud storage is less secure; local storage is more expensive.

66.

The difference between automation and collaboration is:

a)

Automation involves using technology to perform tasks without human intervention, while collaboration involves people working together to achieve a common goal.

b)

Automation and collaboration both require only machines to work together.

c)

Automation is about teamwork, while collaboration is about working alone.

d)

Automation and collaboration are exactly the same concepts.