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Introduction to Caffeine

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What type of drug is caffeine primarily classified as in the body?

a)

A stimulant that increases alertness

b)

A depressant that slows signals

c)

An analgesic that reduces pain

d)

An antibiotic that kills bacteria

2.

Which everyday items are common sources of caffeine for many people?

a)

Coffee, tea, cola, chocolate

b)

Milk, water, bread, pasta

c)

Apples, carrots, rice, beans

d)

Cheese, yogurt, butter, cream

3.

In the game, students estimate whether a product has higher or lower caffeine than a reference. Which reference amount was mentioned for tea?

a)

About 50 milligrams per cup

b)

About 5 milligrams per cup

c)

About 150 milligrams per cup

d)

About 500 milligrams per cup

4.

During the activity, which product surprisingly contained a whacking 520 milligrams of caffeine?

a)

A strong energy drink can

b)

A mug of filtered coffee

c)

A bar of dark chocolate

d)

An espresso single shot

5.

Reason about this: If a mug of filtered coffee is discussed around 100 milligrams, which product would most likely have lower caffeine than that mug?

a)

A standard espresso serving

b)

A large energy drink can

c)

Eight strong paracetamol tablets

d)

A concentrated cold-brew bottle

6.

You must decide quickly in the game. If cola is compared to a 50 mg cup of tea, which choice matches the dialogue outcome?

a)

Cola is lower than the tea cup

b)

Cola is equal to the tea cup

c)

Cola is higher than the tea cup

d)

Cola has zero caffeine always

7.

Strategize: When estimating caffeine levels without labels, which tactic would best improve your 'higher or lower' choices across products?

a)

Use known typical ranges for drinks

b)

Always guess higher for safety

c)

Choose the largest package size

d)

Ignore prior results and randomize

8.

What is adenosine’s main effect on the brain during wakefulness?

a)

It slows neural activity, increasing sleepiness

b)

It speeds neural activity, boosting alertness

c)

It releases glucose, fueling muscle strength

d)

It blocks dopamine, reducing motivation

9.

Why can caffeine prevent you from feeling sleepy shortly after consumption?

a)

It blocks adenosine receptors on neurons

b)

It increases adenosine production in blood

c)

It destroys adenosine molecules completely

d)

It turns adenosine into adrenaline directly

10.

Which statement best describes caffeine’s molecular relationship to adenosine?

a)

It has a similar shape and fits receptors

b)

It is unrelated and uses different pathways

c)

It is larger and dissolves adenosine quickly

d)

It is identical and becomes adenosine later

11.

What immediate body response can follow the brain thinking 'I shouldn’t be feeling tired' after caffeine blocks adenosine?

a)

Release of the hormone adrenaline

b)

Shutdown of nervous system signals

c)

Drop in body temperature drastically

d)

Increase in melatonin production

12.

What effect does adrenaline have that relates to caffeine’s 'energy boost'?

a)

It ramps up alertness and readiness

b)

It lowers heart rate and calmness

c)

It increases hunger and digestion

d)

It reduces breathing and oxygen

13.

Which sequence correctly shows the chain of events after drinking coffee?

a)

Caffeine blocks receptors, brain feels alert, adrenaline rises

b)

Adenosine binds strongly, neurons slow, adrenaline falls

c)

Caffeine makes adenosine, neurons tire, sleep pressure drops

d)

Receptors multiply instantly, adenosine decreases, calm increases

14.

What is the best explanation for caffeine tolerance with frequent use?

a)

Neurons grow extra adenosine receptors over time

b)

Caffeine molecules shrink and work less over time

c)

Adrenaline permanently stops being released later

d)

Adenosine disappears and cannot bind anymore

15.

If a person develops more adenosine receptors from daily caffeine, what must they often do to feel the same alertness?

a)

Drink more coffee to block more receptors

b)

Sleep less because receptors prevent sleep

c)

Avoid water so caffeine stays concentrated

d)

Take sugar so adenosine binds more easily

16.

Which option describes adenosine binding without caffeine present?

a)

Adenosine attaches, neurons slow, sleepiness increases

b)

Adenosine detaches, neurons speed, alertness increases

c)

Adenosine dissolves, neurons stop, paralysis increases

d)

Adenosine converts, neurons spark, euphoria increases

17.

Why doesn’t adenosine bind effectively after someone drinks coffee?

a)

Caffeine occupies the adenosine receptors

b)

Adenosine becomes inactive immediately

c)

Receptors temporarily vanish entirely

d)

Neurons stop producing receptors altogether

18.

Which misconception is corrected by the mechanism of caffeine?

a)

Caffeine does not add energy; it blocks sleep signals

b)

Caffeine directly creates sleep by adding adenosine

c)

Caffeine always lowers hormone levels like adrenaline

d)

Caffeine melts receptors to remove tiredness forever

19.

A student says, 'Caffeine works because it destroys adenosine in the brain.' What is the better reasoning?

a)

It competes for and blocks adenosine receptors

b)

It breaks adenosine into harmless water

c)

It prevents the brain from making adenosine

d)

It turns adenosine into useful glucose

20.

After weeks of heavy coffee drinking, why might the same cup feel weaker?

a)

More receptors allow adenosine to bind despite caffeine

b)

Caffeine molecules stop reaching the bloodstream entirely

c)

Adrenaline no longer exists in the body at all

d)

Adenosine is completely gone, removing any effect