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Risk Management

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A firm faces uncertain supply delays that could either accelerate or slow product launches. Which option best explains how this situation fits the modern risk concept?

a)

Risk is the effect of uncertainty on planned outcomes

b)

Risk is the statistical expectation of future delays

c)

Risk is the cause of the delayed production

d)

Risk is the unwanted event that may occur

2.

Which statement best defines hazard in risk management?

a)

The uncertainty affecting organizational objectives

b)

The event that directly produces a loss outcome

c)

The probability that harm will actually occur

d)

A condition with inherent potential to cause harm

3.

In insurance terminology shown by the diagram, which term best describes a specified cause of loss such as fire, flood, or theft?

a)

Threat affecting society or institutions

b)

Risk as monetary value of insured party

c)

Hazard capable of causing general harm

d)

Peril as specified cause of insured loss

4.

Which definition of risk aligns with business and finance usage in the diagram?

a)

Probability that an action yields gain or loss

b)

Possibility of danger irrespective of probability

c)

Specified hazard for which insurance is sought

d)

Monetary value of the insured entity

5.

A retailer considers expanding into a volatile market with political instability and varying import duties. Which risk classification is most relevant to this decision?

a)

Operational risk from supplier noncompliance

b)

Economic risk from trade and macro conditions

c)

Pure risk offering no possibility of gain

d)

Technological risk from rapid innovation pace

6.

Which option best distinguishes a primary impact from a secondary consequence of a negative risk event?

a)

Lost revenue due to prolonged market disruption

b)

Financial loss through increased operating expenses

c)

Unavailability or interruption of critical services

d)

Regulatory fines assessed after an investigation

7.

Which statement best defines risk management in an organizational context shown in the diagram?

a)

Occasional audits to satisfy external regulators

b)

Unstructured reactions to unexpected events only

c)

Isolated department tasks focused on insurance coverage

d)

Coordinated activities to control risk per ISO 31000

8.

Which statement best distinguishes Traditional Risk Management (TRM) from Enterprise Risk Management (ERM)?

a)

TRM is proactive and enterprise-wide in scope

b)

ERM focuses only on insurance and finance areas

c)

ERM manages risks only after losses occur

d)

TRM is reactive and siloed across functions

9.

Which feature best distinguishes ERM from traditional risk management (TRM)?

a)

Ad hoc, irregular risk assessments

b)

Holistic view across interconnected exposures

c)

Exclusive focus on pure hazard risks

d)

Separate treatment of individual hazards

10.

What business functions are commonly integrated with ERM?

a)

Manufacturing, logistics, warehousing

b)

Branding, advertising, public relations

c)

Sustainability, governance, compliance

d)

Sales, pricing, and promotions

11.

Which activity aligns with ERM’s emphasis on portfolio development?

a)

Recording isolated hazard events

b)

Auditing one department’s incidents

c)

Purchasing insurance for single sites

d)

Aggregating exposures across units

12.

What is the typical organizational coordination under ERM?

a)

Vertical to top management and horizontal

b)

Horizontal within one function only

c)

Peer-to-peer within specialist groups

d)

No coordination beyond operational teams

13.

In ERM, responsibility for risks is usually characterized by:

a)

Undefined roles lacking certain risk types

b)

Insurance brokers owning all decisions

c)

Clear accountability and reward mechanisms

d)

Temporary committees without authority

14.

Which COSO ERM focus is highlighted in the 2017 update?

a)

Exclusive reliance on insurance markets

b)

Removal of portfolio perspectives

c)

Alignment with strategy and performance

d)

Standalone compliance reporting

15.

Which process step is central to ISO 31000:2018?

a)

Risk identification, analysis, evaluation

b)

Lean manufacturing waste reduction

c)

Brand valuation and pricing analysis

d)

Customer segmentation and targeting

16.

What distinguishes risk optimisation from mitigation?

a)

Avoiding strategy to minimize variance

b)

Balancing risk and opportunity at scale

c)

Reducing exposure without trade-offs

d)

Eliminating all uncertainty completely

17.

Which of the following best describes the purpose of a risk appetite statement in ERM?

a)

To define the organization's tolerance for uncertainty and potential outcomes

b)

To list all possible risks faced by the organization

c)

To assign insurance policies to each department

d)

To eliminate all risks from business operations

18.

Which of the following best describes a risk appetite statement?

a)

A formal expression of the amount and type of risk an organization is willing to pursue or retain

b)

A regulatory requirement for financial institutions only

c)

A list of all possible risks an organization faces

d)

A summary of past risk events and their outcomes

19.

What is the primary purpose of risk identification in the ERM process?

a)

To eliminate all risks from business operations

b)

To document and understand potential events that could affect objectives

c)

To assign blame for past incidents

d)

To ensure compliance with insurance policies

20.

Which method is most commonly used to assess the likelihood and impact of identified risks?

a)

Risk heat maps and scoring matrices

b)

Random sampling of business units

c)

Annual financial audits only

d)

Employee satisfaction surveys