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WorksheetsCh3 Quiz: Transformers (Part 3a)
Total questions: 20
Worksheet time: 10mins
What is the main function of a transformer?
Convert AC to DC
Change the level of AC voltage
Increase frequency
Store electrical energy
A transformer works based on which field interaction?
Electric field
Magnetic field
Gravitational field
Static field
The winding connected to the power source is called:
Secondary winding
Auxiliary winding
Primary winding
Field winding
Increasing the number of turns in a winding will:
Reduce voltage
Increase voltage
Reduce current frequency
Increase core loss
The transformer core is usually made of:
Copper
Aluminium
Ferromagnetic material
Carbon
Which law states that the induced emf is proportional to rate of change of flux?
Ohm's Law
Lenz's Law
Faraday's Law
Coulomb's Law
Flux produced in the transformer that links both windings is called:
Leakage flux
Useful flux
Mutual flux
Excitation flux
Which statement is TRUE for an ideal transformer?
It has copper losses
It has no flux leakage
It has finite permeability
It has hysteresis loss
In an ideal transformer, the input power equals:
Zero
Twice the output power
Output power
Primary voltage only
If the turn ratio a=N1/N2<1 , the transformer is:
Step-up
Step-down
Auto-transformer
DC converter
The current ratio in an ideal transformer is given by:
I1/I2=N1/N2
I1I2=0
I1/I2=N2/N1
I1=I2
Which parameter remains the same in both primary and secondary of an ideal transformer?
Voltage magnitude
Current magnitude
Power factor
Impedance
Impedance referred from secondary to primary is multiplied by:
a
a2
1/a
1/a2
Leakage flux in practical transformers is caused by:
Infinite permeability
Core saturation
Flux not linking both windings
Zero resistance windings
Which is NOT a type of transformer loss?
Eddy current loss
Hysteresis loss
Copper loss
Capacitor loss
The excitation branch in a practical transformer consists of:
Winding resistance only
Core loss and magnetising reactance
Leakage reactance only
Load resistance
The induced emf equation in rms form is:
E=4.44fNφmax
E=IR
E=V/I
E=f/(Nφ)
Copper losses occur in which component?
Core
Air gap
Primary and secondary windings
Support frame
In practical transformers, winding resistance causes:
Hysteresis loss
Flux leakage
Voltage drop
Frequency change
Shell-type and core-type refer to:
Materials used in windings
Arrangement of transformer core
Load characteristics
Transformer efficiency
