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Digital Integrated Circuits Quiz

Total questions: 32

Worksheet time: 16mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

How are Digital Integrated Circuits generally classified?

a)

By power consumption only

b)

By operating principle and technology (TTL, CMOS, ECL, etc.)

c)

By AC and DC input

d)

By illumination

e)

By temperature range

2.

What technology are TTL (Transistor-Transistor Logic) Integrated Circuits based on?

a)

Bipolar transistors

b)

MOSFET transistors

c)

Diac and triac

d)

Photodiodes

e)

Thermistors

3.

Why is the conventional graphic designation of digital ICs used?

a)

To measure AC voltage

b)

To show the structure of electronic circuits in a simple and understandable way

c)

To create a light signal

d)

To increase the signal strength

e)

To measure current

4.

The following are not included in the basic parameters of integrated circuits:

a)

Amplification coefficient

b)

Input and output resistances

c)

Maximum current and voltage

5.

The output of an OR gate is “1” if:

a)

Both inputs are “1”

b)

Both inputs are “0”

c)

At least one input is “1”

d)

The inputs are different

e)

The inputs are the same

6.

What is the function of a NOT gate?

a)

It increases the input signal

b)

It passes the input unchanged to the output

c)

It inverts the logic value of the input

d)

It adds the inputs

e)

It multiplies the inputs

7.

When is the output of an XOR gate “1”?

a)

When the inputs are the same

b)

When the inputs are different

c)

Only the first input is “1”

d)

Only the second input is “1”

e)

When both inputs are “1”

8.

When is the output of a NAND gate “0” only?

a)

When both inputs are “1”

b)

When both inputs are “0”

c)

When one input is “1” and the other is “0”

d)

When one input is “0” and the other is “1”

9.

When does an XOR gate output a "1"?

a)

When both inputs are "1"

b)

When both inputs are "0"

c)

When the inputs are different

d)

Only the first input is "1"

e)

Only the second input is "1"

10.

How is the logic equation of an XOR gate for inputs A and B written?

a)

A + B

b)

AB

c)

A’B + AB’

d)

(A + B)’

e)

A’ + B

11.

What is the equation of a NAND gate for inputs A and B?

a)

(AB)’

b)

A + B

c)

A’ + B’

d)

AB’

e)

(A + B)’

12.

The equation of a NOR gate for inputs A and B is:

a)

(AB)’

b)

(A + B)’

c)

A’ + B

d)

A + B’

13.

What are the universal gates that are sufficient to implement any logic function?

a)

AND and OR

b)

OR and XOR

c)

NAND and NOR

d)

AND and XOR

e)

OR and NOT

14.

Which gate gives only “1” when both inputs are “0”?

a)

OR

b)

NOR

c)

NOT

d)

XOR

e)

AND

15.

What will be the output of the NAND gate for A=1, B=0?

a)

0

b)

1

c)

A

d)

B

e)

Unknown

16.

Which gate expresses the logic A’B+B’A?

a)

AND

b)

OR

c)

XOR

d)

NAND

e)

NOR

17.

What is the main feature of combinational digital devices?

a)

It gives an output according to the past state

b)

It gives an output only according to the input signal, there is no memory element

c)

It amplifies the signal

d)

It converts AC to DC

e)

It requires mechanical movement

18.

What is the function of an encoder?

a)

It converts a 10-digit number into a binary code

b)

It converts the output code into an input code

c)

It amplifies the signal

d)

It stabilizes the AC voltage

e)

It acts as a memory element

19.

What does a decoder do?

a)

It converts AC to DC

b)

It converts the binary code into a 10-digit code at the output

c)

It increases the power of the signal

d)

It is a combination of a capacitor and an inductor

e)

It stores memory

20.

What is the purpose of a code converter?

a)

Convert the input code to another code system

b)

Increase the amplitude of the signal

c)

Convert AC voltage to DC

d)

For memory only

e)

Reduce physical size

21.

What does a multiplexer (MUX) do?

a)

Directs one of several inputs to an output

b)

Divides the output line into several inputs

c)

Amplifies the signal

d)

Converts AC voltage to DC

e)

Performs capacitor filtering

22.

What function does a demultiplexer (DEMUX) perform?

a)

Divides one input signal into several output lines

b)

Directs the output signal to one input

c)

Converts AC to DC

d)

Amplifies the signal

e)

Performs code conversion

23.

What is the main function of an adder?

a)

Adds two or more digits and outputs an output

b)

Simplifies the signal

c)

Converts AC to DC

d)

Divides the signal into multiple outputs

24.

What is a digital comparator used for?

a)

Compares input numbers and displays the result at the output

b)

Converts AC to DC

c)

Increases the signal amplitude

d)

Transcodes

e)

Stores the signal in memory

25.

What is the number of outputs of a multiplexer?

a)

Always 2

b)

The output is usually 1 line

c)

Always equal to the number of inputs

d)

Always 4

e)

There is no output line

26.

What is the main feature of sequential digital devices?

a)

It gives an output only according to the input signal

b)

It gives an output according to the previous state (memory)

c)

It increases the signal strength

d)

It converts AC to DC

e)

It requires mechanical movement

27.

What is a Flip-Flop (trigger) used for?

a)

To amplify a signal

b)

As a one-bit memory element, to store information

c)

To stabilize AC voltage

d)

For code conversion

e)

For lighting

28.

What are the main inputs of an RS trigger?

a)

Input and output

b)

Reset (R) and Set (S)

c)

Collector and emitter

d)

Anode and cathode

e)

Clock and data

29.

What is the feature of a D-type trigger?

a)

It has a Set and Reset function

b)

It transfers the information at the input to the output on the rising edge of the clock signal

c)

The output is always 0

d)

It is used only for AC signals

e)

It converts code

30.

What is a register?

a)

A device that only converts the input signal to DC

b)

A sequential device consisting of several triggers

c)

Stabilizes the AC signal

d)

It converts code

31.

What function does a pulse counter perform?

a)

Stabilizes the signal

b)

Counts the input pulses and displays the result in binary or other code

c)

Converts AC to DC

d)

Performs a code conversion function

e)

Amplifies the signal

32.

How does a frequency divider work?

a)

Increases the input frequency

b)

Divides the input frequency by a certain n and produces an output

c)

Increases the amplitude of the signal

d)

Converts AC to DC

e)

Stores memory