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STS Finalterm Exam (Multiple Choice)

Total questions: 50

Worksheet time: 25mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Circle the letter that provides the correct definition, identification and best answer for the question. 1. Technology is best defined as:

a)

The study of life

b)

The application of scientific knowledge to solve problems

c)

A natural process of evolution

d)

A form of entertainment

2.

Which stage refers to early stone tools and simple inventions?

a)

Classical Technology

b)

Modern Technology

c)

Proto-Technology

d)

Postmodern Technology

3.

Classical Technology is characterized by:

a)

Digital machines

b)

Agricultural tools and early cities

c)

Nuclear energy

d)

Artificial intelligence

4.

Modern Technology began around:

a)

5 years ago

b)

500 years ago

c)

5,000 years ago

d)

50 years ago

5.

Postmodern Technology is known for:

a)

Purely natural tools

b)

Highly synthetic and industrial products

c)

Ancient farming practices

d)

Stone-based tools

6.

Alvin Toffler's First Wave refers to:

a)

Industrial society

b)

Three Farming society

c)

Digital society

d)

Scientific society

7.

The Third Wave focuses on:

a)

Factories and manual labor

b)

Information and digital systems

c)

Stone tools

d)

Memorizing formulas Natural resources only

8.

Replacement of old tech with new tech is known as:

a)

Diffusion

b)

Substitution

c)

Automation

d)

Distribution

9.

Internet, radio, and computers belong to which category of technology?

a)

Life Technology

b)

Equipment Technology

c)

Information Technology

d)

Energy Technology

10.

Vaccines and organ transplants fall under:

a)

Life Technology

b)

Energy Technology

c)

Material Technology

d)

Equipment Technology

11.

Intellectual virtues are acquired through:

a)

Birth

b)

Instinct

c)

Practice and discipline

d)

Emotion

12.

Which is an example of pleasure rather than happiness?

a)

Helping others

b)

Eating your favorite snack

c)

Achieving a life goal

d)

Building strong relationships

13.

Circle the letter that provides the correct definition, identification and best answer for the question. 13. Aristotle’s “eudaimonia” means:

a)

Temporary excitement

b)

Human flourishing

c)

Wealth accumulation

d)

Physical pleasure

14.

Which of the following is long-lasting?

a)

Pleasure

b)

Pain

c)

Happiness

d)

Stress

15.

Public goods are described as:

a)

Excludable

b)

Rivalrous

c)

Non-excludable and non-rivalrous

d)

For private use only

16.

A green economy focuses on:

a)

High pollution and fast production

b)

Sustainable development and low carbon footprint

c)

Wasting natural resources

d)

Relying on fossil fuels

17.

Which of the following belongs to green practices?

a)

Open burning

b)

Solar energy use

c)

Illegal logging

d)

Overfishing

18.

GDP measures:

a)

Income abroad only

b)

Banana catsup Value of goods and services produced in the country

c)

Number of OFWs

d)

Total population

19.

Per capita income is calculated by:

a)

Maria Orosa

b)

Diosdado Banatao

c)

Ruperta David

d)

Rolando de la Cruz

20.

Employment rate refers to:

a)

Total jobs outside the country

b)

People with jobs in relation to the labor force

c)

Number of students graduating

d)

Total population of families

21.

Human life expectancy reflects:

a)

Economic spending

b)

expected number of years a person may live

c)

city population

d)

crime rate

22.

Urban population refers to:

a)

People living in rural areas

b)

People living in cities

c)

Children only

d)

Senior citizens only

23.

Urban population refers to:

a)

People living in rural areas

b)

Children only

c)

People living in cities

d)

Senior citizens only

24.

Nanotechnology focuses on materials and devices at what scale?

a)

1–100 cm

b)

1–100 mm

c)

1–100 nm

d)

1–100 μm

25.

What does “nano” mean?

a)

One millionth

b)

One billionth

c)

One trillionth

d)

One hundredth

26.

Nanomaterials are unique because they:

a)

Are very cheap

b)

Are visible to the naked eye

c)

Have new properties not seen in bulk materials

d)

Cannot be engineered

27.

Nanotechnology is considered a “general-purpose technology” because:

a)

It is used only in agriculture

b)

It is simple and outdated

c)

It affects multiple fields and industries

d)

It is used for entertainment

28.

Nanotechnology is best defined as:

a)

Engineering matter at the nanoscale

b)

Manipulating molecules at the centimeter scale

c)

Building large machines

d)

Studying stars and galaxies

29.

Which field is NOT typically associated with nanotechnology?

a)

Physics

b)

Chemistry

c)

Engineering

d)

Astronomy

30.

A particle that is 50 nm in size belongs to which scale?

a)

Nanoscale

b)

Microscale

c)

Atomic scale

d)

Millimeter scale

31.

The study of ethical and social issues in nanotechnology is called:

a)

Nanoevaluation

b)

Nanomedicine

c)

Nanoethics

d)

Nanotoxicology

32.

Which term refers to “minute particles with novel properties”?

a)

Nanodevices

b)

Nanochemistry

c)

Nanomedicine

d)

Nanomaterials

33.

Nanotechnology intersects with which fields?

a)

Engineering

b)

Biology

c)

Computer science

d)

All of the above

34.

The US National Nanotechnology Initiative defines nanotechnology as research at:

a)

1–1,000 meters

b)

1–10 cm

c)

100–1,000 nm

d)

1–100 nm

35.

Nanotechnology is considered an “enabling technology” because:

a)

It supports and enhances other technologies

b)

To modernize traditions for economic growth it replaces all old technologies

c)

It is limited to electronics

d)

It is not yet useful

36.

Gold nanoparticles often appear:

a)

White

b)

Red

c)

Green

d)

Blue

37.

Nanotechnology can manipulate matter at the:

a)

Atomic and molecular level

b)

Cellular level

c)

Meter and kilometer level

d)

Chemical reactor level

38.

Nanomaterials behave differently mainly due to:

a)

High cost

b)

Magnetic fields

c)

Density alone

d)

Large surface area and quantum effects

39.

Which human activity contributes most to climate change?

a)

Building irrigation systems Volcanic eruptions

b)

Cement manufacturing

c)

Fossil fuel combustion

d)

Solar panel installation

40.

Science, technology, and society education helps learners: Which country has the highest share of global greenhouse gas emission?

a)

China

b)

United States

c)

India

41.

What national vision guides the long-term direction of STI in the Philippines?

a)

Vision 2020

b)

AmBisyon Natin 2040

c)

Build, Build, Build

d)

Bayanihan Act

42.

What is the overarching goal of the Philippine Development Plan (PDP) 2023–2028?

a)

Promote national security

b)

Increase taxes

c)

Accelerate poverty reduction and reinvigorate job creation

d)

Privatize government institutions

43.

The PDP 2023–2028 is anchored on the aspiration of a:

a)

"Matatag, Maginhawa, at Panatag na Buhay"

b)

Complicated and expensive life

c)

Highly industrialized society only

d)

Militarized nation

44.

PDP 2023–2028 aligns with which global framework?

a)

ASEAN Charter

b)

G20 Agenda

c)

Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

d)

International Space Treaty

45.

PAGTANAW 2050 is primarily focused on:

a)

Short-term policy adjustments

b)

Long-term STI foresight for national development

c)

Traffic reduction strategies

d)

Overseas employment

46.

Which government agenda serves as the national guide for R&D planning?

a)

PDP

b)

SONA

c)

NEDA Roadmap

d)

HNRDA

47.

Republic Act 10055 (Philippine Technology Transfer Act) promotes:

a)

Exportation of natural resources

b)

Management and commercialization of government-funded IP

c)

The banning of foreign researchers

d)

Limiting R&D project approvals

48.

Which law established the basic structure for science promotion and R&D funding?

a)

RA 8293

b)

RA 2067

c)

RA 11293

d)

RA 11035

49.

Which law encourages Filipino scientists abroad to return and contribute their expertise?

a)

RA 11035 – Balik Scientist Program

b)

RA 8293 – IP Code

c)

RA 11363 – Space Policy Act

d)

RA 2067 – Science Act

50.
  1. 50. The intellectual property code governs protection of:

a)

Only books and songs

b)

Patents, trademarks, and copyrights

c)

Only scientific research

d)

Land titles