The Vienna Convention on the Law of Treaties was drafted in ____ and entered into force in ____.

What principle does pacta sunt servanda establish?

Which of the following is NOT one of the ICJ’s five sources of international law?

The Genocide Convention (1948) was inspired largely by the work of which scholar?

The ICJ is located in:

The case in which Nicaragua sued the United States (1984) involved the U.S. mining Nicaragua’s waters. The U.S. avoided the ruling by invoking the:

Jus ad bellum refers to:

The ICC became operational in:

The 1952 treaty that united Western Europe around coal and steel production was known as the:

A state signs a treaty but later claims its domestic politics prevent compliance. Under the Vienna Convention, what principle determines whether the state is still bound?

A dispute between two African states is heard in the ECOWAS Community Tribunal. This is an example of:

A diplomat is arrested abroad but denied access to their consulate. Which international norm is being violated?

A country uses starvation of civilians as a strategy during conflict. Under international law, this would MOST LIKELY fall under:

A government refuses an ICJ ruling by stating, “We never accepted compulsory jurisdiction in that area.” This is an example of:

A state claims that cultural practices justify discrimination against women. Which school of legal philosophy does this MOST align with?

A country secretly mines another state’s harbors, and the international community condemns it but cannot enforce punishment. This demonstrates:

A rebel group commits war crimes and the domestic court refuses to prosecute. The ICC steps in. This illustrates:

Two states have followed the same maritime navigation pattern for decades. No treaty exists, yet the norm is respected by both. This is an example of:

A state claims its war is justified because it is the “last resort,” declared by a legitimate authority, with the intention to restore justice. Which doctrine is being applied?