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LYMPHATIC SYSTEM TEST — 25 MULTIPLE-CHOICE QUESTIONS

Total questions: 35

Worksheet time: 20mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The main function of the lymphatic system is to:

a)

Transport oxygen

b)

Remove excess fluid and fight infection

c)

Produce digestive enzymes

d)

Carry hormones to cells

2.

The clear fluid transported in lymphatic vessels is called:

a)

Plasma

b)

Serum

c)

Lymph

d)

Interstitial fluid

3.

Lymph is formed from:

a)

Red blood cells

b)

Tissue (interstitial) fluid

c)

Synovial fluid

d)

Spinal fluid

4.

Lymph moves through the body mainly by:

a)

Pumping of the heart

b)

Breathing only

5.

Small, round structures that filter lymph and produce lymphocytes are:

a)

Tonsils

b)

Lymph nodes

c)

Alveoli

d)

Capillaries

6.

The largest lymphatic vessel in the body is the:

a)

Right lymphatic duct

b)

Coronary duct

c)

Thoracic duct

d)

Brachial duct

7.

The spleen is located in the:

a)

Right upper quadrant

b)

Left upper quadrant

c)

Right lower quadrant

d)

Left lower quadrant

8.

A major function of the spleen is to:

a)

Produce insulin

b)

Destroy old red blood cells

c)

Produce cerebrospinal fluid

d)

Filter air

9.

The organ that produces T-lymphocytes and is largest during childhood is the:

a)

Spleen

b)

Thyroid

c)

Thymus

d)

Adenoid

10.

The tonsils are located in the:

a)

Trachea

b)

Mouth and throat

c)

Esophagus

d)

Nasal cavity

11.

The lymphatic structure that removes and filters pathogens entering through the mouth is the:

(a)  

12.

The right lymphatic duct drains lymph from:

a)

Entire body

b)

Right side of head, neck, chest, and right arm

c)

Left leg and left arm only

d)

Abdomen only

13.

The thoracic duct drains lymph into the:

a)

Inferior vena cava

b)

Right atrium

c)

Left subclavian vein

d)

Jugular artery

14.

Specialized lymphatic capillaries in the small intestine that absorb fats are called:

a)

Lacteals

b)

Villi

c)

Alveoli

d)

Axons

15.

Lymph nodes produce which type of blood cells?

a)

Red blood cells

b)

Platelets

c)

Lymphocytes

d)

Eosinophils

16.

The condition in which lymph nodes become swollen and painful is:

a)

Lymphangitis

b)

Lymphadenitis

c)

Splenomegaly

d)

Hodgkin's lymphoma

17.

Severe swelling caused by blocked lymph flow is called:

a)

Edema

b)

Erythema

c)

Elephantiasis

d)

Cyanosis

18.

A chronic, malignant disease of the lymph nodes is:

a)

Lymphangitis

b)

Lymphadenitis

c)

Splenomegaly

d)

Hodgkin's lymphoma

19.

The inflammation of lymph vessels is known as:

a)

Lymphadenitis

b)

Lymphangitis

c)

Splenitis

d)

Tonsillitis

20.

The spleen stores:

a)

Extra white blood cells

b)

Bile

c)

Red blood cells and platelets

d)

Carbon dioxide

21.

Which of the following is NOT a function of the lymphatic system?

a)

Remove waste

b)

Transport fats to bloodstream

c)

Produce red blood cells

d)

Filter pathogens

22.

Lymph nodes are found in all the following areas EXCEPT:

a)

Groin

b)

Neck

c)

Armpits

d)

Brain

23.

The thymus is most active during:

a)

Old age

b)

Infancy and childhood

c)

Middle adulthood

d)

Any time infection is present

24.

Lymphatic capillaries merge to form:

a)

Arteries

b)

Lymphatic vessels

c)

Veins

d)

Capillaries

25.

The lymphatic system works closely with which other system to defend the body?

a)

Digestive system

b)

Respiratory system

c)

Immune system

d)

Skeletal system

26.
What is the main purpose of the immune system?
a)
support the body through bones and muscles
b)
get rid of waste from the body
c)
protect the body from pathogens
d)
move blood through the body
27.

Collects fluid that leaks from blood and returns it to the blood.

a)

cardiovascular system

b)

lymphatic system

c)

excretory system

d)

nervous system

28.

The main function of the LYMPHATIC SYSTEM (a.k.a. Immune) is to transport oxygen and nutrients to the body.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

29.
Another name for white blood cells is
a)
erythrocytes
b)
plasmocytes
c)
leukocytes
d)
thrombocytes
30.
 Like all other body systems, the immune system helps the body maintain homeostasis.  Which statement best describes how the immune system does this?  
a)
it protects other organs and tissues from infection and disease
b)
it breaks down food to provide cells with nutrients
c)
it gathers information through the senses and controls all other body systems
d)
 it transports oxygen and carbon dioxide
31.
The tiny oval shaped lymph structure located throughout the body are known as?
a)
Lymph nodes
b)
Spleen
c)
Lymph fluid
32.
What part of blood is responsible for fighting infections?
a)
Red Blood Cells
b)
White Blood Cells
c)
Platelets
d)
Plasma
33.

What is the body's first line (non-specific) of defense against infection by foreign organisms?

a)

antibodies

b)

lymph nodes

c)

white blood cells

d)

the skin

34.
T cells are made in the___________
a)
bone marrow
b)
spleen
c)
thymus
d)
tonsiles
35.

White blood cells are an important part of the human immune response. Two types of white blood cells, neutrophils and macrophages, act as phagocytes. Phagocytes perform which of the following functions in the human body?

a)

They produce antibodies.

b)

They bind to antigens and develop into plasma cells

c)

They form a barrier against pathogens.

d)

They engulf and destroy bacteria