What is a navigation aid that shows the direction in which a person or vessel is traveling?

What is a narrow water passage between larger bodies of water called?

What does it mean to go around completely?

What is the term for a Spanish explorer?

What is the resistance to disease called?

What is the Spanish system to use enslaved natives in colonies called?

What is a town and center of trade in Spanish America called?

What is a Spanish community for the religious conversion and training of Native Americans called?

What is a fort in Spanish America called?

What is a rigidly structured social system called?

What do you call a person with Spanish parents born in the Americas?

What is a person with one Spanish parent and one native parent born in the Americas called?

What is a large farm called?

What is a religious movement rejecting or changing some Roman Catholic teachings and practices and establishing the Protestant churches called?

What is a form of Christianity that was in opposition to the Catholic Church called?

What is a fleet of warships called?

What is a sea passage between the Atlantic and the Pacific along the north coast of North America called?

What do you call a settler who paid the landowner an annual rent and worked for that lord for a fixed number of days each year?

Producing just enough to meet immediate needs.

term for what a country makes, sells, imports, and exports.

• a crop that can be sold easily in markets.

• trade route between three destinations, such as Britain, West Africa, and the West Indies.

What types of items were sent from Europe to West Africa on the Triangle Trade?

What types of items were sent from West Africa to the Americas on the Triangle Trade?

What types of items were sent from the Americas to Europe on the Triangle Trade?

• variety, such as of ethnic or national groups.

• rule focusing on the behavior and punishment of enslaved people.

• Blending of two or more religions

• a system by which people elect delegates to make laws and conduct government.

• Economic system where a country increases its wealth by selling exports for precious metals like gold and silver.

• To sell things to another country or area.

• To bring in items from another country or area.

the permanent movement of people into one country from other nations

• the permanent movement of people into one country from other nations

• a young person who learns a trade from a skilled craftsperson.

• a military force made up of ordinary citizens.

• group of Native American nations in eastern North America joined together under one general government.

• Partnership between countries.

an illness that affects large numbers of people.

European intellectual movement that emphasized reason and science over tradition

Incoming money from taxes or other sources

an official expression of opinion by a group

• open defiance of authority

• to cancel an act or law

• to refuse to buy items in order to show disapproval or force acceptance of one’s terms.

• ideas of information intentionally spread to harm or help a cause.

• The introduction to a formal document that often tells why the documents was written.

court document allowing customs officers to enter any location to search for smuggled goods

A formal request

an organization that spread political ideas and information through the colonies.

a mocking figure representing an unpopular individual

• civilian sworn to be ready to fight with only a moment’s notice.

• American colonist who opposed the war for independence and wanted to remain British citizens.

• American colonist who favored independence.

1. document that granted the right to form a colony.

1. Agreement between a government and a group to establish a colony.

1. company in which investors buy stock in return for a share of its future profit.

1. Investors buy stock in company in exchange for percent of profits.

1. 50-acre grant of land given to colonial settlers who paid their own way

1. Self funded settlers to the new world were gifted a piece of land

1. elected representative to an assembly.

1. Elected legislature in Virginia Colony

person or country that owes money.

Someone who owes an amount of money to someone else.

 people who refuse to use force or fight in wars.

People who don't believe in violence or use of force.

landowner in the Dutch colonies who ruled over large areas of land

Person who owns a large piece of land in New Amsterdam.

agreed to work in exchange for passage to colony

Someone who agrees to work for someone in exchange for passage to the new world

to disagree with or oppose an opinion.

To protest or stand against an opinion

government created by the people of the community

people of the area create their own government

to mistreat a person or group on the basis of their beliefs.

someone is mistreated or abused because of their background or beliefs

the ability to accept or put up with different views or behaviors

To deal with something you don't agree with or support

statement of ideals or plan of action

Action or principle followed by a government or group

list of fundamental laws to support a government

Document that outlines the framework of a government

the people create the government and laws

Government supported by the people