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RAD 4100 Equipment & Maintenance II Worksheet #1

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 13mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Why was the automatic exposure control (AEC) originally developed?

a)

To detect the needed for a technique chart

b)

To reduce producing retakes

c)

To increase productivity and patient throughput

d)

To reduce scatter radiation

2.

Which of the following terms does not belong in the list?

a)

Phototimer

b)

Ionization chamber

c)

Bucky proliferator

d)

Photomultiplier

3.

Which automatic exposure device works by using a gas-filled chamber?

a)

Phototimer

b)

Ionization chamber

c)

Diode sensor

d)

Photomultiplier

4.

Where is the sensor located in an automatic exposure device with a gas-filled chamber?

a)

Behind the patient

b)

In front of the patient

c)

Behind the film

d)

In front of the film

5.

Which automatic exposure device works by converting x-ray photons first into light and then into an electronic signal?

a)

Diode sensor

b)

Ionization chamber

c)

Photomultiplier

d)

Bucky proliferator

6.

Where is the sensor located in an automatic exposure device that converts light into an electrical signal?

a)

In front of the patient

b)

In front of the film

c)

In front of the image receptor

7.

What variable is controlled by the automatic exposure control device?

a)

kVp

b)

Focal spot size

c)

Exposure time

8.

What would happen if a film-screen radiograph exam required an exposure time less than the minimum response time of the AEC sensor?

a)

Image density would be optimal.

b)

Image density would be excessive.

9.

A good example of when the radiographer is not sure where the structure to be imaged is located is when the radiographer uses AEC.

a)

True

b)

False

10.

When the radiographer is considering whether to repeat a film using AEC, it is not important to determine the reason why the first radiograph failed.

a)

True

b)

False

11.

A good reason to use density control is to make the film darker to compensate for poor positioning.

a)

True

b)

False

12.

The image receptor can sense image receptor speeds with AEC because the director can sense image receptor speed.

a)

True

b)

False

13.

What phrase describes the shortest exposure time required for the AEC device to operate?

a)

Response time

b)

Master density

c)

Backup time

d)

AEC calibration

e)

kVp

14.

Master density affects the need for the radiographer to select the actual ________ the AEC combination will require.

a)

kVp

b)

mAs

c)

Time

d)

Focal spot size

e)

Density controls

15.

When using AEC, what should the radiographer adjust to manipulate the contrast of the image?

a)

Time

b)

mAs

c)

kVp

d)

Focal spot size

e)

Density controls

16.

When using AEC, what should the radiographer adjust to manipulate the overall density of the image?

a)

Time

b)

mAs

c)

kVp

d)

Focal spot size

e)

Density controls

17.

What is the appropriate setting for backup time?

a)

50% of the expected mAs

b)

100% of the expected mAs

c)

400% of the expected mAs

d)

500% of the expected mAs

e)

To make certain the density is acceptable if the chosen kVp is too low

18.

What is the primary purpose of backup time?

a)

To make certain the density is acceptable if the patient moves

b)

To make certain the density is acceptable if the chosen kVp is too low

c)

To prevent excessive exposure of the patient

19.

When improper use of the wrong detector occurs, what happens?

a)

The image will be too excessive contrast.

b)

The image will be insufficient density.

c)

The image will most likely be unrecognizable.

d)

The image will be too light.

20.

What does APR stand for?

a)

Anatomically Programmed Radiography

b)

Anatomically Programmed Recording

c)

None of the above

d)

All of the above

21.

A screen study using AEC should always be used with table-top exams.

a)

True

b)

False

22.

When doing a film/screen study using AEC, what will happen to the density in the area of interest when changing from 70 kVp to 100 kVp?

a)

density decreases

b)

density increases

c)

density remains unchanged

d)

density quadruples

23.

When doing a film/screen study using AEC, what will happen to the density in the area of interest when changing from -1 to +1 density setting?

a)

density decreases

b)

density increases

c)

density remains unchanged

d)

density quadruples

24.

When doing a CR study using AEC, what will happen to the density in the area of interest when changing from -1 to +1 density setting?

a)

density decreases

b)

density increases

c)

density remains unchanged

d)

density quadruples

25.

When doing a CR study using AEC, what will happen to patient exposure when changing to a higher density setting?

a)

Patient exposure increases

b)

Patient exposure decreases

c)

Patient exposure remains unchanged

d)

Patient exposure quadruples