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First Terminal Examination on ICT

Total questions: 62

Worksheet time: 1hrs 1mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following is a high-level programming language?

a)

Machine code

b)

Assembly language

c)

Python

d)

Binary

2.

High-level languages are closer to ____ than machine language.

a)

Hardware

b)

Human language

c)

Hexadecimal

d)

Logic gates

3.

The program that converts high-level language to machine code line-by-line is a ____.

a)

Compiler

b)

Interpreter

c)

Assembler

d)

Translator

4.

Which of the following is a compiled language?

a)

Java

b)

BASIC

c)

HTML

d)

PHP

5.

The main advantage of high-level languages is ____.

a)

Fast execution

b)

Easy to learn and understand

c)

Direct hardware access

d)

No need for compilers

6.

A set of rules that define how a program is written is called ____.

a)

Syntax

b)

Algorithm

c)

Flowchart

d)

Code block

7.

The process of identifying and correcting program errors is ____.

a)

Mining

b)

Debugging

c)

Looping

d)

Parsing

8.

Which of these is NOT a high-level language?

a)

Java

b)

C++

c)

COBOL

d)

Machine code

9.

A translator that converts assembly language to machine language is ____.

a)

Compiler

b)

Interpreter

c)

Linker

d)

Assembler

10.

Which language is mainly used for web page structure?

a)

Java

b)

HTML

c)

Python

d)

C#

11.

A computer network is best defined as ____.

a)

Computers sharing printers

b)

Computers connected to share resources

c)

Computers using electricity

d)

Computers connected to a UPS

12.

Which device connects multiple networks together?

a)

Switch

b)

Router

c)

Repeater

d)

Hub

13.

A network covering a small office is called ____.

a)

WAN

b)

MAN

c)

LAN

d)

PAN

14.

The protocol used for transferring files between computers is ____.

a)

HTTP

b)

FTP

c)

SMTP

d)

POP3

15.

A device that regenerates network signals is a ____.

a)

Repeater

b)

Hub

c)

Switch

d)

Bridge

16.

Which of these is a wireless communication technology?

a)

Ethernet

b)

Bluetooth

c)

Coaxial

d)

Fiber

17.

What does IP stand for?

a)

International Protocol

b)

Internet Procedure

c)

Internet Protocol

d)

Internal Program

18.

Which of the following is NOT a network device?

a)

Switch

b)

Router

c)

Modem

d)

Scanner

19.

The smallest unit of data sent over a network is a ____.

a)

Bit

b)

Byte

c)

Packet

d)

Segment

20.

The standard for wireless networking is ____.

a)

IEEE 802.11

b)

IEEE 1000

c)

USB 3.0

d)

HTTP

21.

Which topology connects all devices to a central hub?

a)

Mesh

b)

Bus

c)

Star

d)

Ring

22.

In which topology does data travel in one direction around a loop?

a)

Ring

b)

Mesh

c)

Star

d)

Tree

23.

Which topology offers the highest fault tolerance?

a)

Star

b)

Mesh

c)

Ring

d)

Bus

24.

A single backbone cable used by all nodes refers to ____.

a)

Bus topology

b)

Star topology

c)

Tree topology

d)

Mesh topology

25.

Which topology is easiest to install and maintain?

a)

Mesh

b)

Bus

c)

Ring

d)

Star

26.

A hybrid network topology is formed by combining ____.

a)

Bus and ring

b)

Two or more topologies

c)

LAN and WAN

d)

Hub and switch

27.

Which topology is MOST affected if the main cable breaks?

a)

Mesh

b)

Ring

c)

Star

d)

Bus

28.

Which topology uses point-to-point connection for every device?

a)

Mesh

b)

Star

c)

Bus

d)

Tree

29.

The topology that is MOST expensive to install is ____.

a)

Bus

b)

Tree

c)

Mesh

d)

Ring

30.

Which topology is commonly used in telephone networks?

a)

Ring

b)

Star

c)

Tree

d)

Mesh

31.

A database is basically ____.

a)

A storage device

b)

An organized collection of data

c)

A programming language

d)

A network software

32.

Which of the following is a DBMS?

a)

Oracle

b)

Python

c)

Linux

d)

HTML

33.

SQL is used for ____.

a)

Computer networking

b)

Data management

c)

Animation

d)

System booting

34.

A row in a database table is called a ____.

a)

Field

b)

Record

c)

Column

d)

File

35.

The unique identifier of a record is the ____.

a)

Primary key

b)

Foreign key

c)

Field

d)

Index

36.

A table in a database is also known as a ____.

a)

Relation

b)

Dataset

c)

Key

d)

Schema

37.

The DBMS component responsible for security is ____.

a)

Query processor

b)

Data manager

c)

Authorization control

d)

Dictionary

38.

Which command retrieves data from a database?

a)

SELECT

b)

INSERT

c)

DELETE

d)

UPDATE

39.

Which type of database stores data in rows and columns?

a)

Hierarchical

b)

Relational

c)

Network

d)

Object-oriented

40.

Which is NOT an advantage of using a database?

a)

Reduced redundancy

b)

Improved security

c)

Easy data sharing

d)

Increased inconsistency

41.

Which cable provides the fastest data transmission?

a)

Coaxial

b)

Fibre optic

c)

Twisted pair

d)

Parallel cable

42.

A connector commonly used for network cables is ____.

a)

VGA

b)

RJ45

c)

USB

d)

HDMI

43.

Which cable uses light to transmit data?

a)

Coaxial

b)

Fiber optic

c)

Ethernet

d)

USB

44.

Which connector is used for computer monitors?

a)

HDMI

b)

RJ45

c)

PS/2

d)

SATA

45.

A USB connector is mainly used for ____.

a)

Internet access

b)

Peripheral connection

c)

Fiber connection

d)

Voltage regulation

46.

SATA cables are used mainly to connect ____.

a)

Monitors

b)

Hard drives

c)

Keyboards

d)

Modems

47.

Which type of twisted pair offers the best performance?

a)

UTP

b)

STP

c)

FTP

d)

Coax

48.

VGA cables transmit mainly ____.

a)

Audio

b)

Video signals

c)

Power

d)

Voice

49.

Which cable is MOST immune to electromagnetic interference?

a)

UTP

b)

Coaxial

c)

Fiber optic

d)

Parallel

50.

HDMI stands for ____.

a)

High-Definition Multimedia Interface

b)

Hyper Data Machine Input

c)

High Data Monitoring Interface

d)

Host Device Memory Interface

51.

What is a high-level language?

4 lines
52.

List and explain three advantages of using high-level languages.

4 lines
53.

Define a computer network.

4 lines
54.

Explain four benefits of networking computers in an organization.

4 lines
55.

What is network topology?

4 lines
56.

Describe with diagrams any two network topologies.

4 lines
57.

Define a database.

4 lines
58.

Explain the following: Primary key, Record, Field.

4 lines
59.

Define 'cable' and 'connector' in computing.

4 lines
60.

Explain any three types of cables and their uses.

4 lines
61.

What is the Internet?

4 lines
62.

Explain four uses of the Internet in education.

4 lines

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