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Worksheets

Biochemistry

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 13mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the primary aim of the GOD/POD method described?

a)

To estimate the amount of protein in a serum sample.

b)

To estimate the amount of glucose present in a serum/plasma sample.

c)

To measure the concentration of cholesterol in plasma.

2.

Which enzyme oxidizes -D-glucose to gluconic acid and liberates hydrogen peroxide?

a)

Peroxidase (POD)

b)

Lipoprotein lipase

c)

Glucose oxidase (GOD)

3.

In the GOD/POD principle, the intensity of the final color is directly proportional to the concentration of which substance?

a)

H2O2

b)

Quinoneimine dye

c)

Glucose in plasma

4.

The specificity of the GOD/POD method for -D-glucose means cross-reaction with which substances does not pose an issue?

a)

Other sugars

b)

Lipids

c)

Proteins

5.

What is the concentration of the Glucose Standard used in the procedure?

a)

100 mg/dL

b)

200 mg/dL

c)

0.7mmol/dL

6.

The absorbance of the standard and test samples in the GOD/POD method is measured against which component?

a)

Standard (S)

b)

Test (T)

c)

Blank (B)

7.

At what wavelength (or filter color) is the absorbance of the GOD/POD reaction typically read?

a)

505 nm

b)

600 nm

c)

400 nm

8.

What is the normal range for Fasting Blood Glucose?

a)

110-140 mg/dL

b)

70-110 mg/dL

c)

Less than 70 mg/dL

9.

What is the aim of the triglyceride experiment?

a)

To estimate the amount of glucose in serum.

b)

To estimate the amount of triglycerides present in the given serum sample.

c)

To estimate the total cholesterol.

10.

Which enzyme hydrolyzes triglycerides to release glycerol in the first step of the triglyceride estimation principle?

a)

Glycerol kinase

b)

Glycerol phosphate oxidase

c)

Lipoprotein lipase

11.

The final colored compound in the triglyceride estimation is a red compound. What is required, along with hydrogen peroxide, to produce this colored compound?

a)

Glucose oxidase

b)

Peroxidase and phenolic chromogen

c)

Glycerol kinase

12.

What is the concentration of the Triglycerides standard mentioned in the reagents?

a)

100 mg/dL

b)

200 mg/dL

c)

150 mg/dL

13.

Which type of plasma/serum is mentioned as a suitable sample for triglyceride estimation?

a)

Unhaemolysed serum

b)

Haemolysed plasma

c)

Plasma

14.

What is considered a normal level of Ketone bodies in the blood?

a)

Less than 125 mg/24 hr

b)

Less than 3 mg/dL

c)

Less than 3 mg/dL

15.

What is the normal range for Hemoglobin levels in Women (NHP India)?

a)

13.8-17.2 mg/dL

b)

12-15 mg/dL

c)

Less than 12 mg/dL

16.

What is Ketosis?

a)

An elevation of glucose levels in the body.

b)

An elevation of ketone levels in the body.

c)

A low concentration of triglycerides in the blood.

17.

Ketone production is increased when a person follows which type of diet?

a)

High-protein diet

b)

Very low carb diet

c)

High-fat, high-sugar diet

18.

When the body does not have enough carbohydrates for energy, it burns fat and which other substance for fuel?

a)

Glucose

b)

Ketones

c)

H2O2

19.

Which of the following is listed as a symptom of ketosis?

a)

Weight gain

b)

Fruity odour in breath

c)

Decreased ketones in the blood

20.

After mixing the reagents for triglyceride estimation, for how long are the tubes incubated at 37 C?

a)

30 minutes

b)

10 minutes

c)

2 hours

21.

What is the normal level for Total cholesterol according to the document?

a)

Less than 100mg/dL

b)

Less than 200 mg/dL

c)

40 mg/dL

22.

What is the recommended normal level for LDL cholesterol?

a)

Less than 100 mg/dL

b)

Less than 200 mg/dL

c)

40 mg/dL

23.

What is the recommended normal level for HDL cholesterol?

a)

Less than 100 mg/dL

b)

Less than 40 mg/dL

c)

40mg/dl or higher

24.

What is the incubation temperature for the test tubes (Blank, Standard, Test) in the GOD/POD glucose estimation procedure?

a)

25 °C (Room temperature)

b)

37°C

c)

50°C

25.

The final colored compound formed in the GOD/POD method is a red quinoneimine dye. Which two components couple with nascent oxygen to form this dye?

a)

Phenol and Gluconic acid

b)

4-Aminoantipyrine and Phenol

c)

Glucose and Water