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Mechatronics Course 1 Final Exam

Total questions: 53

Worksheet time: 27mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the most important rule when working in any mechatronics laboratory?

a)

Finish assignments quickly

b)

Keep tools in lockers

c)

Follow all safety procedures

d)

Wear gloves at all times

2.

Safety glasses protect your eyes from:

a)

Loud noises

b)

Electrical shock

c)

Flying debris

d)

UV radiation only

3.

Which fire extinguisher type is used for electrical fires?

a)

Class A

b)

Class B

c)

Class C

d)

Class K

4.

Lockout/Tagout (LOTO) procedures are used to:

a)

Organize tools

b)

Prevent accidental machine startup

c)

Improve job scheduling

d)

Change lightbulbs

5.

A Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS/SDS) provides information about:

a)

Employment rules

b)

Machine setup times

c)

Chemical hazards

d)

Tool pricing

6.

What color typically represents danger on machinery labels?

a)

Green

b)

Yellow

c)

Blue

d)

Red

7.

The purpose of a GFCI outlet is to:

a)

Provide backup power

b)

Prevent overloads

c)

Reduce shock risk in wet areas

d)

Increase voltage

8.

The correct lifting technique uses:

a)

Your back

b)

Your legs

c)

A twisting motion

d)

Bent spine

9.

Which PPE is required when soldering?

a)

Hard hat

b)

Welding jacket

c)

Safety glasses and heat-resistant gloves

d)

Respirator only

10.

OSHA stands for:

a)

Occupational Safety & Hazard Association

b)

Office of School Hazard Assessment

c)

Occupational Safety & Health Administration

d)

Operational Standards & Health Agency

11.

A multimeter set to the Ω symbol measures:

a)

Voltage

b)

Current

c)

Power

d)

Resistance

12.

Which tool is used to measure small dimensions with high precision?

a)

Tape measure

b)

Calipers

c)

Protractor

d)

Square

13.

Torque is measured in:

a)

Newton-meters

b)

Ohms

c)

Pascals

d)

Joules

14.

The metric prefix "kilo-" means:

a)

10

b)

100

c)

1,000

d)

10,000

15.

A properly zeroed caliper reads 14.32 mm. What does this represent?

a)

Mass

b)

Length

c)

Temperature

d)

Current

16.

Which tool is best for removing insulation from wires?

a)

Slip-joint pliers

b)

Lineman pliers

c)

Wire strippers

d)

Channel locks

17.

Which unit measures electrical current?

a)

Volts

b)

Ohms

c)

Amperes

d)

Watts

18.

The purpose of a torque wrench is to:

a)

Tighten bolts to a specific value

b)

Remove bolts

c)

Measure voltage

d)

Lock machinery

19.

Ohm's Law is written as:

a)

P = IV

b)

V = IR

c)

R = PI

d)

I = PR

20.

Power in an electrical circuit is measured in:

a)

Volts

b)

Watts

c)

Amps

d)

Ohms

21.

A circuit with only one path for current is called:

a)

Parallel

b)

Series

c)

Multi-loop

d)

Closed-only

22.

A 9 V battery and a 3 Ω resistor are connected in series. Current = ?

a)

1 A

b)

2 A

c)

3 A

d)

0.33 A

23.

The longer lead of an LED is the:

a)

Anode (+)

b)

Cathode (−)

c)

Ground

d)

Return

24.

A resistor with color bands red-violet-brown-gold has a value of:

a)

27 Ω

b)

270 Ω

c)

2.7 kΩ

d)

2.7 Ω

25.

Which device stores electric charge?

a)

Inductor

b)

Transformer

c)

Capacitor

d)

Diode

26.

DC stands for:

a)

Dual Current

b)

Direct Current

c)

Delayed Current

d)

Distributed Charge

27.

A fuse protects a circuit by:

a)

Increasing voltage

b)

Shutting off when current is too high

c)

Storing energy

d)

Stabilizing frequency

28.

When resistance increases, current:

a)

Increases

b)

Decreases

c)

Stays the same

d)

Drops to zero

29.

A digital signal has:

a)

Infinite values

b)

Noise only

c)

Only two states (0/1)

d)

No voltage

30.

What component controls current flow in only one direction?

a)

Diode

b)

Capacitor

c)

Resistor

d)

Relay

31.

Which simple machine is used in a gear system?

a)

Wedge

b)

Pulley

c)

Inclined plane

d)

Wheel and axle

32.

Gears with parallel shafts use:

a)

Bevel gears

b)

Worm gears

c)

Spur gears

d)

Rack and pinion

33.

Mechanical advantage is the ratio of:

a)

Output force to input force

b)

Input force to output force

c)

RPM to torque

d)

Voltage to current

34.

Belt drives are used instead of gear drives when:

a)

Quiet operation is needed

b)

Very high precision is required

c)

No slip is allowed

d)

Speed cannot change

35.

A bearing's purpose is to:

a)

Decrease friction

b)

Increase friction

c)

Increase voltage

d)

Stop rotation

36.

Pneumatics use:

a)

Pressurized liquids

b)

Pressurized gases

c)

Magnetism

d)

Electrons

37.

Hydraulics are preferred over pneumatics when high force is required.

a)

Low force

b)

High force

c)

Ultra-fast speed

d)

Low noise

38.

The unit for pressure is:

a)

Newton

b)

Watt

c)

Pascal

d)

Ampere

39.

A rack and pinion converts:

a)

Rotary to linear motion

b)

Linear to rotary motion

c)

Either A or B

d)

No motion at all

40.

What causes cavitation in hydraulic pumps?

a)

High voltage

b)

Low oil temperature

c)

Formation of vapor bubbles

d)

Excess lubrication

41.

A robot end effector is:

a)

The robot’s power supply

b)

The tool attached to the robot’s arm

c)

The robot’s controller

d)

A motor driver

42.

PLC stands for:

a)

Programmable Logic Controller

b)

Power Load Converter

c)

Programmable Load Cell

d)

Parallel Latching Circuit

43.

A limit switch is used to:

a)

Increase voltage

b)

Detect physical position

c)

Control fluid pressure

d)

Display current

44.

Servo motors allow:

a)

Full-speed only

b)

Speed control but no position control

c)

Precise position control

d)

Only hydraulic motion

45.

The brain of a PLC system is the:

a)

Output module

b)

CPU

c)

Sensor

d)

Power supply

46.

A robotic system uses sensors to:

a)

Create heat

b)

Provide feedback

c)

Reduce data

d)

Increase voltage

47.

Ladder logic is named after:

a)

The person who created it

b)

Its resemblance to a ladder

c)

Its use in climbing robots

d)

The order of operations

48.

An HMI allows operators to:

a)

Control and monitor processes

b)

Physically lift tools

c)

Store electrical energy

d)

Replace PLC memory

49.

A motor driver controls a motor by regulating:

a)

Voltage and current

b)

Belt tension

c)

Hydraulic pressure

d)

Gear ratio

50.

A robot with 6 degrees of freedom can move in:

a)

Only 1 axis

b)

Only 2 axes

c)

Six independent axes

d)

Unlimited axes

51.

Which is not the unit of energy

a)

Joule

b)

Calorie

c)

Watt

d)

Watt per sec

52.

Frequency and single phase voltage is US is

a)
40 Hz and 110V
b)
70 Hz and 100V
c)
60 Hz and 120V
d)
50 Hz and 240V
53.

Give the name and type of this instrument.

a)

The instrument is a pressure gauge, and its type is a mechanical instrument.

b)

The instrument is a pressure gauge, and its type is a integrating instrument.

c)

The instrument is a speedometer, and its type is a integrating instrument.

d)

The instrument is a speedometer, and its type is a mechanical instrument.