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FHS Exam Review #1

Total questions: 69

Worksheet time: 35mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Deanna has long hair and is scheduled to job shadow on a pediatric unit. She should:

a)

get her hair cut before she attends.

b)

pull her hair back to avoid patient contact.

c)

remember to take a hairbrush and use it as needed.

d)

allow the young children to help groom her long hair.

2.

A nurse is giving instructions to a mother who is holding her screaming baby. The nurse should understand that:

a)

the mother cares little about the instructions.

b)

she needs to talk quickly so the mother can leave.

c)

she needs to talk loudly so the mother can hear the instructions.

d)

the baby's behavior could distract the mother and interfere with communication.

3.

What characteristics of personal appearance can be used to create a positive first impression?

a)

short skirt and fitted sweater

b)

well-groomed natural appearance

c)

clean denim jeans and tennis shoes

d)

obvious aroma from an expensive cologne

4.

A nursing home wishes to hire Katie, an experienced nurse assistant. In order to comply with regulations, what should the nursing home do before they hire Katie?

a)

contact Katie’s previous employer for a recommendation

b)

give Katie a skills test to make sure she can properly care for patients

c)

make sure Katie has a current certificate to practice as a nurse assistant

d)

make sure Katie has a current physical exam to prove she is in good health

5.

The federal legislation which requires the establishment of standards to protect health information is:

a)

HIPAA.

b)

MRIDS.

c)

OBRA.

d)

USDHHS.

6.

Where might an ophthalmologist work?

a)

in a coroner’s office

b)

in an X-ray department

c)

at a Walmart vision center

d)

at a PetSmart animal clinic

7.

Hidaki wants to work in a medical office and help take care of patients, but he wants to spend less than two years in college. What career might he consider?

a)

audiologist

b)

psychiatrist

c)

social worker

d)

medical assistant

8.

What professional removes stains and deposits from the teeth?

a)

EMT

b)

oral surgeon

c)

gerontologist

d)

dental hygienist

9.

A school for mentally handicapped children has a gym with a well-padded obstacle course. What health professional most likely created this course and would manage its use by students?

a)

athletic trainer

b)

physical therapist

c)

child life specialist

d)

recreational therapist

10.

What medical specialist puts a patient to sleep in preparation for surgery?

a)

anesthesiologist

b)

gerontologist

c)

psychiatrist

d)

radiologist

11.

Jennifer enjoys solving problems to uncover the cause of illness or disease. In what area would she most likely work?

a)

support services

b)

health informatics

c)

diagnostic services

d)

therapeutic services

12.

A respiratory therapist would be expected to care for patients with:

a)

a skin disease.

b)

a lung disease.

c)

mental disorders.

d)

gastrointestinal disorders.

13.

Which healthcare professional monitors a patient’s pain management and sedation needs before, during, and after surgery?

a)

anesthesiologist

b)

ophthalmologist

c)

medical assistant

d)

certified nursing assistant

14.

Which career requires a postgraduate education beyond a bachelor’s degree?

a)

optician

b)

registered nurse

c)

physical therapist

d)

occupational therapy assistant

15.

Whose theories are still taught in psychology classes today?

a)

Ben Carson

b)

Louis Pasteur

c)

Sigmund Freud

d)

Christiaan Barnard

16.

What device helps physicians listen to sounds inside the body?

a)

X-ray

b)

iron lung

c)

microscope

d)

stethoscope

17.

Why was the invention of the printing press important to healthcare?

a)

Monks no longer had to copy books by hand.

b)

People could share medical information more easily.

c)

It made possible the publishing of laws that protected the practice of healthcare.

d)

It created a need for workers’ compensation for employees injured by the printing press.

18.

During which time period did the bubonic plague occur?

a)

Dark Ages

b)

Middle Ages

c)

Renaissance

d)

16th century

19.

What contribution did Elizabeth Blackwell make to the healthcare profession?

a)

She developed a vaccine for typhoid fever.

b)

She began the use of animal tendons for suture materials.

c)

She developed the foundation for modern theories of immunity.

d)

She opened the door for women to pursue a career as a physician.

20.

Who founded an international agency that provides emergency healthcare to victims of natural disasters?

a)

Robert Koch

b)

Clara Barton

c)

Elizabeth Blackwell

d)

Florence Nightingale

21.

Which surgical procedure was first attempted by Christiaan Barnard?

a)

brain lobectomy

b)

heart transplant

c)

in vitro fertilization

d)

separation of conjoined twins

22.

Whose invention led to a tool that can improve a person’s near and far vision?

a)

Joseph Lister

b)

Edward Jenner

c)

William Harvey

d)

Benjamin Franklin

23.

How did Roentgen’s discovery in the 19th century contribute to the advancement of medicine?

a)

ability to view internal aspects of the body

b)

ability to view microorganisms that cause disease

c)

ability to search for genes to cure inherited diseases

d)

ability to transfuse blood from one person to another

24.

The acceptance of human body dissection, and a renewed interest in the science of medicine, both occurred during the:

a)

Dark Ages.

b)

Middle Ages.

c)

Renaissance.

d)

20th century.

25.

The leading cause of death in the 16th century was:

a)

stroke.

b)

cancer.

c)

infection.

d)

heart disease.

26.

What historical figure developed a vaccine to prevent a deadly disease?

a)

Ben Carson

b)

Clara Barton

c)

Edward Jenner

d)

Elizabeth Blackwell

27.

Anton van Leeuwenhoek’s invention is still used today as a:

a)

vaccination.

b)

diagnostic tool.

c)

nonsurgical remedy.

d)

treatment for disease.

28.

In primitive times, insanity, epilepsy, and headaches were treated by drilling a hole in the skull. This procedure is called:

a)

bloodletting.

b)

trepanation.

c)

vaccination.

d)

voodoo.

29.

Medicaid is a state-administered assistance program for:

a)

the elderly.

b)

the military.

c)

low-income families.

d)

people with large medical bills.

30.

What procedure involves withdrawing fluid from a body cavity in the chest?

a)

electrocardiogram

b)

hysterectomy

c)

thoracentesis

d)

tracheotomy

31.

What is the abbreviation for a medical prescription?

a)

Mp

b)

Pn

c)

Ps

d)

Rx

32.

What medical abbreviation is used to represent an electroencephalogram?

a)

ECG

b)

ECGM

c)

EEG

d)

ELG

33.

A child with a common cold will usually have what condition that affects the nose?

a)

arthritis

b)

otosclerosis

c)

psychosis

d)

rhinitis

34.

What prefix is used to represent something new?

a)

hemi-

b)

intra-

c)

leuko-

d)

neo-

35.

A therapist sees the suffix -edema on a patient’s medical chart and knows this term refers to:

a)

a blister.

b)

bruising.

c)

swelling.

d)

a tumor.

36.

The medical prefix neo- means:

a)

new.

b)

near.

c)

next to.

d)

together.

37.

Which medical abbreviation is used when a patient needs to take a medication four times a day?

a)

fid

b)

foid

c)

qid

d)

tid

38.

What root word refers to the nose?

a)

glosso

b)

litho

c)

pneumo

d)

rhino

39.

The suffix -centesis refers to:

a)

pain.

b)

swelling.

c)

drugs or chemicals.

d)

a surgical puncture to remove fluid.

40.

The root word cost means:

a)

rib.

b)

liver.

c)

stomach.

d)

urinary bladder.

41.

The root word entero refers to:

a)

the liver.

b)

body fat.

c)

intestines.

d)

the stomach.

42.

Which abbreviation is used to note a patient’s ability to get out of bed as needed?

a)

bid

b)

prn

c)

q2h

d)

stat

43.

The medical root word cryo means:

a)

A. chest.

b)

B. clear.

c)

C. cold.

d)

D. cry.

44.

The root word arthro refers to:

a)

a bone.

b)

a joint.

c)

the neck.

d)

the throat.

45.

The root word thorac refers to the:

a)

brain.

b)

chest.

c)

eye.

d)

throat.

46.

A sign that reads NPO is posted on a patient’s hospital room door. Which item can be given to this patient?

a)

candy

b)

coffee

c)

flowers

d)

Tylenol

47.

The medical prefix brady- may be used in reference to a heart that is beating:

a)

too fast.

b)

too slowly.

c)

erratically.

d)

off and on.

48.

The prefix a- or an- means:

a)

a vessel.

b)

a state of.

c)

pertaining to.

d)

not or without.

49.

Which term refers to a liver that is larger than normal?

a)

cardiomegaly

b)

cephalomegaly

c)

hepatomegaly

d)

nephromegaly

50.

Forty quarts is approximately equal to:

a)

40 mL.

b)

400 mL.

c)

4,000 mL.

d)

40,000 mL.

51.

Which abbreviation is used to denote a yard, the standard unit?

a)

y

b)

ya

c)

yd

d)

yr

52.

A client has an appointment at 4:00 p.m. What time is the appointment in military time?

a)

0400

b)

0600

c)

1600

d)

1700

53.

How is the number 40 expressed using the Roman numeral system?

a)

X

b)

XXXX

c)

XL

d)

L

54.

If it is 5:30 p.m., what time is it in military time?

a)

1530

b)

1630

c)

1730

d)

1830

55.

Baby Joe weighs 3.6 kg. How many pounds does Joe weigh, rounded to the nearest whole pound?

a)

5

b)

6

c)

8

d)

9

56.

Sarah’s watch displays Roman numerals. During the afternoon, if the large watch hand is on the XII and the small watch hand is on the V, Sarah knows the time is:

a)

2 p.m.

b)

3 p.m.

c)

4 p.m.

d)

5 p.m.

57.

A temperature of 37°C is equal to:

a)

72.7°F.

b)

77.2°F.

c)

86.9°F.

d)

98.6°F.

58.

A volume of 9 tsp of vinegar is equal to approximately:

a)

2 T.

b)

3 T.

c)

4 T.

d)

6 T.

59.

The metric length 30 mm is equal to:

a)

0.3 cm.

b)

3 cm.

c)

300 cm.

d)

3,000 cm.

60.

A distance of 197 inches is approximately equal to:

a)

5 m.

b)

5 cm.

c)

5 mm.

d)

5 km.

61.

Rounded to the nearest whole pound, 70 kg equals:

a)

120 lb.

b)

132 lb.

c)

154 lb.

d)

160 lb.

62.

A plane with a heart for transplant leaves Charlotte at 1630. It takes 2 hours and 45 minutes to fly to Boston and get to the hospital. What time did the heart arrive?

a)

7:15 a.m.

b)

8:45 a.m.

c)

7:15 p.m.

d)

8:45 p.m.

63.

When weighing a person, what should one do before the person steps on the scale?

a)

balance the scale

b)

lower the height bar

c)

have the person remove all jewelry

d)

have the person turn around and face oneself

64.

A nursing assistant must report to work at the hospital by 6:30 a.m. The drive there from home will take 20 minutes. When should she leave home if she wants to arrive early?

a)

0600

b)

0620

c)

1610

d)

1630

65.

What is the abbreviation for a liter?

a)

L

b)

ltr

c)

LTR

d)

l

66.

What is the standard unit for temperature?

a)

Celsius

b)

Fahrenheit

c)

Joule

d)

Kelvin

67.

4 inches equals approximately:

a)

10 cm.

b)

15 cm.

c)

100 cm.

d)

150 cm.

68.

Ms. Alford is grading book reports. She has 17 book reports to grade, and each takes 30 minutes to grade. If she begins at 1430, when will she finish grading all the reports?

a)

2100

b)

2200

c)

2300

d)

2400

69.

What is 100 degrees Fahrenheit in Celsius?

a)

37.8°C

b)

39.2°C

c)

46.7°C

d)

52.8°C