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Pharm GI/GU/Repro: Post-Review Assessment

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

An older adult client taking oxycodone for cancer pain is prescribed docusate sodium. Which therapeutic outcome indicates the medication is effective?

a)

Decreased abdominal cramping

b)

Passage of soft stool without straining

c)

Increased bowel sounds

d)

Reduced nausea

2.

A nurse should question an order for loperamide for which client?

a)

Client with acute traveler’s diarrhea

b)

Client with irritable bowel syndrome

c)

Client with bloody diarrhea and fever

d)

Client with mild dehydration

3.

Which instruction is most important to include when teaching a client prescribed sucralfate?

a)

Take with meals to prevent stomach upset

b)

Take at the same time as other medications

c)

Take 1 hour before meals and at bedtime

d)

Limit fluid intake while taking this medication

4.

A client with GERD has been taking omeprazole for several months. Which assessment finding requires follow-up?

a)

Improved heartburn symptoms

b)

Reports of occasional headache

c)

History of osteoporosis

d)

Takes medication before breakfast

5.

Which medication is most appropriate for a client with diabetic gastroparesis?

a)

Ondansetron

b)

Famotidine

c)

Metoclopramide

d)

Loperamide

6.

A nurse monitors a client taking metoclopramide for which priority adverse effect?

a)

Urinary retention

b)

Extrapyramidal symptoms

c)

Bradycardia

d)

Hypotension

7.

Which medication requires the nurse to monitor for QT prolongation?

a)

Famotidine

b)

Magnesium hydroxide

c)

Ondansetron

d)

Polyethylene glycol

8.

A client with ulcerative colitis is prescribed sulfasalazine. Which teaching is appropriate?

a)

Avoid foods high in potassium

b)

Wear sunscreen when outdoors

c)

Take on an empty stomach

d)

Expect black, tarry stools

9.

Which finding is a contraindication to hormone replacement therapy with conjugated equine estrogen?

a)

Hot flashes

b)

Family history of osteoporosis

c)

History of deep vein thrombosis

d)

Night sweats

10.

A nurse is reinforcing teaching for ethinyl estradiol and drospirenone. Which statement by the client indicates understanding?

a)

I can smoke as long as I exercise regularly.

b)

I will take this medication at the same time every day.

c)

If I miss a dose, I should stop taking it.

d)

This medication prevents pregnancy by killing sperm.

11.

A client taking sildenafil reports chest pain and states they used nitroglycerin earlier. What is the nurse’s priority action?

a)

Document the finding

b)

Instruct the client to rest

c)

Notify the provider immediately

d)

Encourage fluid intake

12.

Which teaching is most important for a client starting tamsulosin?

a)

Increase fluid intake

b)

Take the medication at bedtime only

c)

Change positions slowly

d)

Expect immediate symptom relief

13.

A client prescribed finasteride for BPH should be informed that:

a)

Effects are immediate

b)

PSA levels may decrease

c)

The medication is taken PRN

d)

Urinary output will increase within 24 hours

14.

Which adverse effect should the nurse monitor for in a client taking oxybutynin?

a)

Diarrhea

b)

Excess salivation

c)

Blurred vision

d)

Increased urinary frequency

15.

A nurse should withhold magnesium hydroxide and notify the provider if the client reports:

a)

Loose stools

b)

Mild heartburn

c)

Severe undiagnosed abdominal pain

d)

Increased thirst