wayground logo

Free Printable Worksheets

Font size

S
M
L
XL
Worksheets

Cleavage in Minerals

Total questions: 35

Worksheet time: 18mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is cleavage in minerals?

a)

The color of a mineral

b)

The tendency of a mineral to break along certain planes to make smooth surfaces

c)

The hardness of a mineral

d)

The luster of a mineral

2.

Look at the two mineral samples shown. Which sample best demonstrates cleavage, the tendency of a mineral to break along certain planes to make smooth surfaces?

a)

The sample on the left

b)

The sample on the right

3.

What does 'Foliated' mean in the context of metamorphic rocks?

a)

Rock texture with minerals arranged randomly

b)

Metamorphic rock texture in which minerals are arranged in planes or bands

c)

Rock texture with no visible minerals

d)

Rock texture with glassy appearance

4.

Foliated metamorphic rock texture is when minerals are arranged in _________.

a)

planes or bands

b)

random clusters

c)

circular patterns

d)

vertical columns

e)

scattered grains

5.

Look at the images of rocks below. Which of the rocks are foliated?

a)

Rock A

b)

Rock B

c)

Rock C

d)

Rock D

6.

Fracture is the way a ______ breaks when it is not broken along a cleavage plane.

a)

mineral

b)

rock

c)

crystal

d)

metal

7.

Fill in the blank: Inorganic means not made up of _________?

a)

living things

b)

metals

c)

water

d)

minerals

8.

What is luster? Fill in the blank: Luster is the way light ______ off the surface of a mineral.

a)

reflects

b)

absorbs

c)

refracts

d)

transmits

9.

What property of minerals is being shown in the images above?

a)

Hardness

b)

Luster

c)

Streak

d)

Cleavage

10.

Minerals are ______ occurring, inorganic, crystalline solid with a characteristic chemical composition.

a)

naturally

b)

artificially

c)

rarely

d)

randomly

11.

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of minerals?

a)

A) Naturally occurring

b)

B) Organic

c)

C) Crystalline solid

d)

D) Inorganic

12.

Identify the mineral shown in the image:

a)

Gold

b)

Silver

c)

Quartz

d)

Pyrite

13.

Identify the mineral shown in the image:

a)

Silver

b)

Gold

c)

Copper

d)

Quartz

14.

Identify the mineral shown in the image:

a)

Iron Pyrites (Fool's Gold)

b)

Galena

c)

Quartz

d)

Calcite

15.

Identify the mineral shown in the image:

a)

Anthracite Coal

b)

Quartz

c)

Gypsum

d)

Limestone

16.

Identify the mineral shown in the image:

a)

Mercury Ore (Cinnabar)

b)

Galena

c)

Pyrite

d)

Hematite

17.

Identify the mineral shown in the image:

a)

Sulphide of Arsenic (Orpiment)

b)

Galena

c)

Pyrite

d)

Quartz

18.

Identify the mineral shown in the image:

a)

Tin

b)

Copper

c)

Iron

d)

Lead

19.

Identify the mineral shown in the image:

a)

Copper (Vein Rock)

b)

Quartz

c)

Pyrite

d)

Galena

20.

Identify the mineral shown in the image:

a)

Red Oxide of Iron (Hematite)

b)

Copper Sulfide (Chalcopyrite)

c)

Zinc Carbonate (Smithsonite)

d)

Lead Sulfide (Galena)

21.

Identify the mineral shown in the image:

a)

Aluminum (Bauxite)

b)

Copper (Chalcopyrite)

c)

Iron (Hematite)

d)

Lead (Galena)

22.

Identify the mineral shown in the image:

a)

Lead

b)

Gold

c)

Quartz

d)

Copper

23.

According to the Mohs hardness scale, what is the hardness of Diamond?

a)

10

b)

8

c)

6

d)

9

24.

According to the Mohs hardness scale, what is the hardness of Sapphire?

a)

9

b)

7

c)

5

d)

10

25.

According to the Mohs hardness scale, what is the hardness of Topaz?

a)

8

b)

6

c)

9

d)

5

26.

According to the Mohs hardness scale, what is the hardness of Amethyst?

a)

7

b)

5

c)

8

d)

6

27.

According to the Mohs hardness scale, what is the hardness of Opal?

a)

6

b)

4

c)

7

d)

9

28.

According to the Mohs hardness scale, what is the hardness of Turquoise?

a)

5

b)

3

c)

7

d)

9

29.

According to the Mohs hardness scale, what is the hardness of Pearl?

a)

4

b)

2

c)

6

d)

8

30.

According to the Mohs hardness scale, what is the hardness of Coral?

a)

3

b)

5

c)

7

d)

1

31.

According to the Mohs hardness scale, what is the hardness of Amber?

a)

2

b)

4

c)

6

d)

8

32.

According to the Mohs hardness scale, what is the hardness of Talc?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

33.

What does 'Non-foliated' mean in the context of metamorphic rocks?

a)

Rocks that have bands or aligned minerals

b)

Rocks that do not have bands or aligned minerals

c)

Rocks that are sedimentary

d)

Rocks that are igneous

34.

Fill in the blank: Non-foliated metamorphic rocks are rocks that __________ bands or aligned minerals.

a)

do not have

b)

always have

c)

sometimes have

d)

must have

35.

True or False: Foliated metamorphic rocks do not have bands or aligned minerals.

a)

True

b)

False