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WorksheetsDoctopia.in Dec 26th 8pm
Total questions: 40
Worksheet time: 14mins
In a hysterectomy, the ureter is at risk of injury where it crosses under the uterine artery. This relationship is often described as "Water under the bridge." At which level does this crossing occur?
At the pelvic brim
At the level of the ischial spine
Near the internal cervical os
At the sacroiliac joint
"Waiter's Tip" deformity is a result of injury to the upper trunk of the brachial plexus (Erb’s Palsy). Which nerve root segments are involved?
C5, C6
C8, T1
C7 only
C5, C6, C7
Pulmonary Surfactant, which reduces surface tension in alveoli, is secreted by:
Type I Pneumocytes
Type II Pneumocytes
Alveolar Macrophages
Clara Cells
The "Goldblatt Mechanism" of hypertension involves the secretion of Renin from which specialized cells?
Macula Densa
Juxtaglomerular (JG) cells
Mesangial cells
Podocytes
A patient presents with hypoglycemia, hepatomegaly, and lactic acidosis. Liver biopsy shows accumulation of glycogen. The deficiency of Glucose-6-Phosphatase characterizes:
Pompe Disease (Type II)
Cori Disease (Type III)
Von Gierke Disease (Type I)
McArdle Disease (Type V)
Which vitamin deficiency is associated with the triad of Confusion, Ophthalmoplegia, and Ataxia (Wernicke’s Encephalopathy)?
Vitamin B1 (Thiamine)
Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin)
Vitamin B3 (Niacin)
Vitamin B6 (Pyridoxine)
"Barrett's Esophagus" represents a change from stratified squamous epithelium to columnar epithelium. This is an example of:
Hyperplasia
Metaplasia
Dysplasia
Anaplasia
"Heart Failure Cells" found in the lungs of patients with chronic left ventricular failure are actually:
Erythrocytes
Lymphocytes
Hemosiderin-laden Macrophages
Neutrophils
Which organism is the most common cause of "Gas Gangrene," characterized by crepitus in the soft tissues?
Clostridium tetani
Clostridium botulinum
Clostridium perfringens
Bacillus anthracis
The "VDRL" test is a non-specific screening test for Syphilis. False positives can occur in all of the following EXCEPT:
Pregnancy
SLE
Malaria
Secondary Syphilis
A persistent dry cough is a common side effect of Enalapril (ACE Inhibitors) due to the accumulation of:
Angiotensin II
Bradykinin
Prostaglandins
Nitric Oxide
Which drug is a Folate Antagonist used in the treatment of Rheumatoid Arthritis and Ectopic Pregnancy?
Hydroxychloroquine
Methotrexate
Azathioprine
Cyclophosphamide
A "Ligature Mark" that is oblique, non-continuous, and high up on the neck is characteristic of:
Strangulation by ligature
Hanging
Throttling
Mugging
"Burton's Line" (blue line on gums) and "Wrist Drop" are characteristic features of chronic poisoning by:
Arsenic
Mercury
Lead
Copper
Which vaccine is most sensitive to heat and requires storage in the freezer compartment (-20°C)?
Polio (OPV)
Hepatitis B
DPT
TT
The time interval between the entry of an infectious agent into the host and the appearance of the first symptom is called:
Serial Interval
Latent Period
Incubation Period
Communicable Period
"Otomycosis" (Fungal ear infection) often presents with a "wet newspaper" appearance or black spores. The most common causative agent is:
Candida albicans
Aspergillus niger
Mucor
Rhizopus
A "Quinsy" (Peritonsillar Abscess) is most often located:
Between the tonsil and the anterior pillar
Between the tonsil and the superior constrictor muscle
Within the tonsil tissue
In the retropharyngeal space
A "Dendritic Ulcer" on the cornea is pathognomonic for:
Fungal Keratitis
Acanthamoeba Keratitis
Herpes Simplex Keratitis
Bacterial Keratitis
Q20. "Bitot’s Spots" (foamy, triangular spots on the conjunctiva) are a sign of:
Trachoma
Vitamin A Deficiency
Vernal Keratoconjunctivitis
Pterygium
Q21. Needle aspiration of a joint in Gout reveals crystals that are:
Needle-shaped and Negatively birefringent
Rhomboid and Positively birefringent
Envelope-shaped
Coffin-lid shaped
Q22. Myasthenia Gravis is an autoimmune disorder caused by antibodies against:
Voltage-gated Calcium channels
Nicotinic Acetylcholine receptors (Post-synaptic)
Muscarinic receptors
Presynaptic Acetylcholine release
Q23. Murphy’s Sign (arrest of inspiration on deep palpation of the RUQ) is diagnostic of:
Acute Appendicitis
Acute Cholecystitis
Acute Pancreatitis
Peptic Ulcer Perforation
Q24. In the "Rule of Nines" for burn assessment, the entire head and neck of an adult represents what percentage of TBSA?
4.5%
9%
18%
1%
Q25. The Bishop Score is used to assess:
Fetal well-being (biophysical profile)
Cervical favorability for induction of labor
Risk of Pre-term labor
Postpartum hemorrhage risk
Q26. A classic triad of Amenorrhea, Agalactorrhea (failure to lactate), and loss of axillary/pubic hair following massive postpartum hemorrhage suggests:
Sheehan’s Syndrome
Simmonds' Disease
Cushing's Syndrome
Addison's Disease
Q27. Physiological Jaundice in a term newborn typically appears:
Within the first 24 hours
Between 24 to 72 hours
After 1 week
After 2 weeks
Q28. A "Boot-Shaped Heart" (Coeur-en-sabot) on Chest X-ray is characteristic of:
Transposition of Great Arteries
Tetralogy of Fallot
Total Anomalous Pulmonary Venous Connection
Tricuspid Atresia
Q29.A fracture of the proximal third of the ulna with dislocation of the radial head is called:
Galeazzi Fracture
Monteggia Fracture
Colles Fracture
Smith Fracture
Q30. "Pott’s Spine" refers to:
Osteoarthritis of the spine
Tuberculosis of the spine
Fracture of the vertebrae
Scoliosis
Q31. "Auspitz Sign" (pinpoint bleeding after scraping scales) is seen in:
Psoriasis
Lichen Planus
Eczema
Pityriasis Rosea
Q32. A "Burrow" in the web spaces of fingers is the pathognomonic lesion of:
Impetigo
Scabies
Tinea Manuum
Warts
Q33. The neurotransmitter most implicated in Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD) is:
Dopamine
Serotonin
GABA
Norepinephrine
Q34. Delirium Tremens is a severe form of withdrawal from:
Opioids
Alcohol
Cannabis
Cocaine
Q35. "Batwing" or "Butterfly" appearance of hilar opacities on Chest X-ray is seen in:
Pulmonary Tuberculosis
Pulmonary Edema
Pneumonia
Lung Cancer
Q36. A "Crescent-shaped" hyperdensity on a CT scan of the brain typically indicates:
Extradural Hemorrhage (EDH)
Subdural Hemorrhage (SDH)
Subarachnoid Hemorrhage (SAH)
Intraventricular Hemorrhage
Q37. "Dissociative Anesthesia" is a unique property of:
Propofol
Ketamine
Thiopental
Etomidate
Q38. The most common complication of Spinal Anesthesia is:
Hypotension
Bradycardia
Post-Dural Puncture Headache (PDPH)
Urinary Retention
Q39. A patient rescued from a house fire presents with confusion and "Cherry-red" skin color. The diagnosis is:
Cyanide poisoning
Carbon Monoxide poisoning
Methemoglobinemia
Arsenic poisoning
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