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HSC quiz

Total questions: 46

Worksheet time: 23mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

In the table shown, which gross motor milestone is most appropriate for 12–13 months of age?

a)

Can walk up and down steps

b)

Able to sit from lying down and walk

c)

Can crawl or shuffle, stand holding furniture

d)

Born with a grasp reflex

2.

Which statement best describes a principle of child growth that professionals monitor?

a)

Development is random without predictable patterns

b)

All domains mature at the same exact rate

c)

Monitoring tools remove natural variation entirely

d)

Growth proceeds cephalocaudal from head downward

3.

A midwife records a newborn’s measurements to plot on centile lines. Which set is most appropriate for this purpose?

a)

Weight, length, head circumference

b)

Foot size, chest width, hair length

c)

Eye color, reflex score, sleep hours

d)

Parent height, sibling age, Apgar letter grade

4.

An infant plots at the 25th centile for weight across several visits while length tracks the 50th centile. What is the best interpretation?

a)

Immediate concern for failure to thrive

b)

Centile lines predict adult personality traits

c)

Measurement errors must be assumed

d)

Consistent growth within expected variation

5.

Which infancy milestone typically appears at 9–10 months?

a)

Claps hands and points with index finger

b)

Able to hold a rattle briefly

c)

Can grasp an adult finger

d)

Uses pincer grip to hold small object

6.

At 6–7 years, which gross motor ability is most expected?

a)

Ride a bicycle, jump confidently

b)

Run and balance on one foot

c)

Run forwards, backwards and sideways

d)

Jump over something and land well

7.

Which statement best distinguishes assimilation from accommodation in cognitive development?

a)

Assimilation adds new knowledge to existing schema

b)

Accommodation keeps schemas unchanged after experiences

c)

Assimilation alters schemas to form new ones

d)

Accommodation returns a child to disequilibrium state

8.

Which set correctly lists the four PIES areas of development?

a)

Performance, Intellectual, Empathy, Social

b)

Physical, Interpersonal, Emotional, Spiritual

c)

Physiological, Imaginative, Expressive, Social

d)

Physical, Intellectual, Emotional, Social

9.

Which description best defines gross motor skills?

a)

Language processing and memory strategies

b)

Social play behaviours with peer groups

c)

Fine finger control used for writing neatly

d)

Large-muscle movements like running and jumping

10.

A 4–6-year-old takes turns in games and follows simple rules. Which PIES areas are primarily involved, and which motor skill type supports this behaviour?

a)

Physical and intellectual with fine motor skills

b)

Intellectual and social with fine motor skills

c)

Social and emotional with gross motor skills

d)

Emotional and physical with reflex movements

11.

Which action best represents a fine motor skill typically emerging between 9 and 12 months?

a)

Grasping small objects using pincer grip

b)

Crawling across a soft play mat

c)

Rolling from tummy to back smoothly

d)

Pulling to stand while holding furniture

12.

Match each infancy milestone (0–2 years) to the correct gross motor description.

a)

Stacks two blocks around 15 months

b)

Turns pages in a board book at 24 months

c)

Scribbles with a crayon around 18 months

d)

Sits without support around 6 months

13.

A health visitor wants to encourage fine motor development in a 14‑month‑old. Which planned activity most directly targets fine motor control rather than gross motor movement?

a)

Using finger foods to pick up peas

b)

Throwing a soft ball two metres

c)

Climbing low steps at the playground

d)

Practising walking while holding one hand

14.

At what age do most infants typically begin to crawl on hands and knees?

a)

2–3 months

b)

12–15 months

c)

6–10 months

d)

18–24 months

15.

Which of the following is an example of a gross motor milestone in early childhood (3–5 years)?

a)

Balancing on one foot for a few seconds

b)

Speaking in full sentences

c)

Drawing a detailed picture

d)

Buttoning a shirt

16.

Which measurement is most important for tracking head growth in infants?

a)

Chest circumference

b)

Head circumference

c)

Arm length

d)

Waist circumference

17.

Which of the following is a typical fine motor milestone for a 2-year-old child?

a)

Drawing a straight line with a crayon

b)

Jumping with both feet off the ground

c)

Climbing stairs without support

d)

Speaking in full sentences

18.

What is the primary purpose of using centile charts in monitoring child development?

a)

To track growth patterns and identify deviations from expected trends

b)

To compare children’s academic performance

c)

To determine a child’s favorite activities

d)

To predict future athletic ability

19.

Which behaviour best demonstrates social development in a preschool-aged child?

a)

Walking without assistance

b)

Sharing toys and taking turns during play

c)

Using a spoon to eat

d)

Stacking blocks independently

20.

Which of the following is a typical gross motor milestone for a 2-year-old child?

a)

Reciting the alphabet

b)

Using a spoon to eat independently

c)

Drawing a circle with a crayon

d)

Jumping with both feet off the ground

21.

What is the main reason health professionals measure head circumference in infants?

a)

To determine nutritional preferences

b)

To assess brain growth and development

c)

To predict future height

d)

To evaluate sleep patterns

22.

Which behaviour best demonstrates emotional development in a toddler?

a)

Sorting shapes by color

b)

Expressing frustration when a toy is taken away

c)

Imitating adult actions during play

d)

Climbing stairs with support

23.

Which activity is most likely to support fine motor skill development in a 2-year-old?

a)

Stacking small blocks to build a tower

b)

Jumping over a low obstacle

c)

Running across the playground

d)

Climbing up a slide ladder

24.

At what age do most children typically begin to walk independently?

a)

6–8 months

b)

2–3 years

c)

9–12 months

d)

15–18 months

25.

Which behaviour best demonstrates intellectual development in a preschool-aged child?

a)

Climbing stairs without support

b)

Sharing snacks with friends

c)

Balancing on one foot for a few seconds

d)

Solving simple puzzles with shapes

26.

Which of the following is a typical social milestone for a 3-year-old child?

a)

Walking up stairs without help

b)

Sharing toys with other children during play

c)

Drawing a square with a crayon

d)

Reciting numbers up to ten

27.

At what age do most infants typically begin to sit without support?

a)

18–20 months

b)

12–14 months

c)

6–8 months

d)

3–4 months

28.

Which behaviour best demonstrates fine motor development in a preschool-aged child?

a)

Jumping with both feet together

b)

Running in a straight line

c)

Climbing a playground ladder

d)

Threading large beads onto a string

29.

Which of the following is a fine motor skill typically developed by a 3-year-old child?

a)

Jumping with both feet off the ground

b)

Speaking in full sentences

c)

Drawing simple shapes like a circle

d)

Running confidently

30.

What is the main purpose of monitoring a child's growth using centile charts?

a)

To identify growth patterns and spot potential health concerns

b)

To measure emotional development

c)

To compare children’s social skills

d)

To predict future academic achievement

31.

Which behaviour best demonstrates emotional development in a preschool-aged child?

a)

Drawing a straight line

b)

Reciting the alphabet

c)

Balancing on one foot

d)

Expressing joy when praised for sharing

32.

Which of the following is a typical gross motor milestone for a 4-year-old child?

a)

Reciting the days of the week

b)

Drawing a triangle

c)

Hopping on one foot

d)

Buttoning a coat

33.

At what age do most infants typically begin to crawl on hands and knees?

a)

12–15 months

b)

18–20 months

c)

6–9 months

d)

3–4 months

34.

Which behaviour best demonstrates social development in a toddler?

a)

Drawing a straight line

b)

Jumping with both feet together

c)

Imitating other children during play

d)

Climbing stairs without support

35.

Which of the following is a typical emotional milestone for a 2-year-old child?

a)

Reciting the alphabet

b)

Drawing a triangle

c)

Showing separation anxiety when a parent leaves

d)

Walking without support

36.

At what age do most children typically begin to use a spoon independently?

a)

12–18 months

b)

6–8 months

c)

2–3 years

d)

4–5 years

37.

Which behaviour best demonstrates social development in a preschool-aged child?

a)

Taking turns during group play

b)

Jumping with both feet together

c)

Threading beads onto a string

d)

Drawing a straight line

38.

Which of the following activities best supports intellectual development in a toddler?

a)

Jumping with both feet together

b)

Running across the playground

c)

Sorting objects by color and shape

d)

Climbing up stairs independently

39.

At what age do most children typically begin to stack blocks to build a simple tower?

a)

18–24 months

b)

6–8 months

c)

12–15 months

d)

3–4 years

40.

Which behaviour best demonstrates emotional development in a 4-year-old child?

a)

Reciting numbers up to ten

b)

Threading beads onto a string

c)

Expressing frustration when unable to complete a puzzle

d)

Hopping on one foot

41.

Which fine motor skill is most likely to develop around 18 months of age?

a)

Using a spoon to feed independently

b)

Drawing a circle

c)

Stacking two blocks

d)

Threading beads onto a string

42.

What is a typical gross motor milestone for a 2-year-old child?

a)

Running smoothly without falling

b)

Jumping with both feet off the ground

c)

Walking up stairs with alternating feet

d)

Standing on one foot for 10 seconds

43.

Which behaviour best demonstrates intellectual development in a toddler?

a)

Climbing up a slide ladder

b)

Sorting blocks by color

c)

Imitating adult speech sounds

d)

Expressing joy when praised

44.

Which of the following is a typical social milestone for a 3-year-old child?

a)

Climbing stairs without support

b)

Drawing a square

c)

Sharing toys with other children during play

d)

Jumping with both feet together

45.

At what age do most infants typically begin to roll from tummy to back?

a)

2–4 months

b)

14–16 months

c)

6–8 months

d)

10–12 months

46.

Which activity best supports emotional development in a preschool-aged child?

a)

Climbing a slide ladder

b)

Running across the playground

c)

Playing pretend games with friends

d)

Stacking blocks to build a tower