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Steering and Suspension Pre-Post Test

Total questions: 60

Worksheet time: 30mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Today’s newer, lightweight vehicles are less sensitive than ever to minor tire or wheel issues. Select one:

a)

False

b)

True

2.

The height of the center of gravity is determined by the ______ of the center of the mass above the road surface. Select one:

a)

Depth

b)

Width

c)

Length

d)

Height

e)

Feedback

3.

Tires on many vehicles are inflated to about ______ pounds per square inch (psi). Select one:

a)

16

b)

24

c)

40

d)

32

4.

Which of the following speed rating designations is rated for speeds above 149 mph (240 kph)? Select one:

a)

W

b)

V

c)

Z

d)

Y

5.

In ______ offset wheels, the hub mounting surface is toward the brake side or back of the wheel's centerline. Select one:

a)

Positive

b)

Initial

c)

Zero

d)

Negative

6.

Technician A says that TPMS sensors that are fastened to the inner end of the valve stem are called direct sensors. Technician B says an indirect TPMS system does not use pressure sensors. Who is correct? Select one:

a)

Both Technician A and Technician B

b)

Technician A only

c)

Neither Technician A nor Technician B

d)

Technician B only

7.

All of the following problems or conditions may be caused by improper wheel balance, EXCEPT: Select one:

a)

premature wear of suspension components.

b)

premature wear of brake pads.

c)

uneven tire wear.

d)

uncomfortable vibration.

8.

Tires and wheels must be balanced statically and dynamically. Select one:

a)

True

b)

False

9.

_______ is most commonly a result of the tires set with excessive toe-in or toe-out. Select one:

a)

Groove

b)

Balding

c)

Feathering

d)

Friction

10.

Wheel and tire assembly runout is a condition defined by all of the following, EXCEPT: Select one:

a)

felt as a vibration, worsening with engine speed.

b)

side-to-side variation.

c)

up-and-down variation.

d)

felt as a vibration, worsening with vehicle speed.

11.

If the TPMS warning light indicates a system fault, connect an appropriate scan tool to the system and read any _______. Select one:

a)

ECRs

b)

MILs

c)

DTCs

d)

EGRs

12.

Tech A says that using a tire plug to repair a hole in a tire is the best and fastest way to fix a tire. Tech B says that using a tire plug patch is the only approved method of repairing a tire in many states. Who is correct? Select one:

a)

Both A and B

b)

Tech B

c)

Tech A

d)

Neither A nor B

13.

The Ackermann principle is: Select one:

a)

the difference in the ride height from front to rear.

b)

the offset of the front wheels.

c)

where the inside wheels are able to turn at a different radius than the outside wheels.

d)

when the steering wheel automatically returns to center.

14.

The ______ is a rotating gear that meshes with the rack. Select one:

a)

Pinion gear

b)

Ring gear

c)

Side gear

d)

Front gear

15.

Which of the following can be forged as one piece, and can be referred to as a steering knuckle? Select one:

a)

All of the answers listed

b)

Steering arm

c)

Stub axle knuckle

d)

Stub-axle carrier

16.

Tech A says that electric power steering systems are much heavier than hydraulic pumps. Tech B says that hydraulic pumps are more compact than electric pumps. Who is correct? Select one:

a)

Neither Tech A nor B

b)

Both Techs A and B

c)

Tech B

d)

Tech A

17.

There are three types of power steering, including all of the following EXCEPT: Select one:

a)

electrically powered hydraulic steering.

b)

hydraulically assisted power steering.

c)

dual-hybrid power steering.

d)

fully electric power steering.

18.

Tools and equipment used on the mechanical portion of the steering system include all of the following EXCEPT: Select one:

a)

scan tool

b)

pickle fork

c)

dial indicator

d)

tie-rod puller

19.

Dispose of discarded fluid properly in accordance with the relevant _____ and government legislation. Select one:

a)

EPA

b)

DOMA

c)

FEMA

d)

CDC

20.

All manufacturers build the filter into the reservoir such that the reservoir and filter are one unit and changed together. Select one:

a)

True

b)

False

21.

Tech A says that worn tie-rod ends can cause a steering wandering complaint. Tech B says that a hard steering complaint could be caused by a worn power steering pump. Who is correct? Select one:

a)

Tech B

b)

Neither A nor B

c)

Tech A

d)

Both A and B

22.

Failure to disable the SRS system could cause one or more of the SRS devices to deploy, which can cause __________. Select one:

a)

Death

b)

All of the above

c)

Serious injury

d)

An expensive repair

23.

Which of the following systems should be disabled while working on or around the steering column, any of the airbags, or other pyrotechnic devices? Select one:

a)

SRS

b)

ABS

c)

EPS

d)

TRW

24.

_______ is movement around the vehicle's y-axis, commonly felt during hard braking or fast acceleration, when the front of the vehicle noses down or rises up slightly. Select one:

a)

Roll

b)

Yaw

c)

Pitch

d)

Elasticity

25.

All the following are true about multileaf springs, EXCEPT: Select one:

a)

they use rebound clips to keep the leaves in alignment.

b)

they have a main leaf with spring eyes rolled at each end for connection to the frame.

c)

they are held together with a center bolt.

d)

they are best for vehicles carrying light loads.

26.

If the adaptive air suspension control system determines that the vehicle's ride height is too _____, it will command that air be added to the appropriate adaptive shock absorbers. Select one:

a)

High

b)

Low

c)

Fast

d)

Slow

27.

Technician A says "dampening" is the effort to reduce oscillations, the bouncing action of elastic parts like coil and leaf springs. Technician B says the four wheels of the car are affected by three forces: driving thrust, braking torque, and cornering force. Who is correct? Select one:

a)

Technician A

b)

Technician B

c)

Both Technician A and Technician B

d)

Neither Technician A nor Technician B

28.

It is sometimes desirable to learn to perform wheel alignments first so students will understand ________ before diving into suspension system parts replacement. Select one:

a)

Body sway

b)

Alignment angles

c)

Steering alignment

d)

Steering concerns

29.

Suspension components have been replaced on the vehicle in question. Tech A states that the vehicle will need a wheel alignment. Tech B states that the wheels need to be balanced after the replacement of components. Who is correct? Select one:

a)

Neither A nor B

b)

Both A and B

c)

Tech B

d)

Tech A

30.

A vehicle with camber pull will pull in the direction of the greatest negative camber. Select one:

a)

False

b)

True

31.

If making an adjustment to shocks on a vehicle that has adjustable shock absorbers, make sure the shock absorber adjustments are the same for the ______.

a)

Left- and right-hand sides

b)

Front and rear side

c)

Top and bottom of the shock

d)

Side to side and front and back

32.

All the following statements with respect to suspension systems are true EXCEPT:

a)

a four-wheel alignment is needed to verify the alignment angles.

b)

if one of the front tires is low, it may cause the vehicle to pull to one side.

c)

an electronic stethoscope is the best tool for diagnosing caster angle problems.

d)

torque steer is a pull that occurs during heavy acceleration.

33.

The vehicle's stabilizer components should be checked _______.

a)

Every two years or 20,000 miles

b)

Every 6 to 8 months

c)

Whenever a vehicle is brought into the shop because of handling concerns or suspension-related noises

d)

Every 4 years or 40,000 miles

34.

Pressurized shocks come compressed with a band holding them together.

a)

False

b)

True

35.

Earlier (older model) vehicles:

a)

often used narrow tread, large diameter tires.

b)

None of the answers listed

c)

often used wide tread, small diameter tires.

d)

often used wide tread, large diameter tires.

36.

Which of the following statements is correct?

a)

Scrub radius is a measure of how small a circle the vehicle can turn in when the steering wheel is turned to the limit.

b)

Most front-wheel drive vehicles use a positive scrub radius.

c)

A setback issue in the rear will pull toward the side with the maximum setback.

d)

Ideally, the thrust line and the vehicle's geometric centerline should line up closely.

37.

Toe-out on turns is an adjustable alignment angle.

a)

True

b)

False

38.

Tech A says you can adjust camber with shims. Tech B says you can adjust caster with shims. Who is correct?

a)

Tech A

b)

Neither Tech A nor B

c)

Tech B

d)

Both Techs A and B

39.

Not all vehicles have adjustable ______, so in some cases, only toe can be set, unless aftermarket components are installed that allow for adjustment.

a)

Both A and B

b)

Neither A nor B

c)

Camber

d)

SAI

40.

Which of the following is NOT a function of a vehicle's suspension system?

a)

Maintaining tire contact with the road

b)

Absorbing road shocks

c)

Providing vehicle stability during turns

d)

Increasing engine power

41.

Technician A says worn ball joints can cause uneven tire wear. Technician B says worn shock absorbers can lead to excessive bouncing. Who is correct? Select one:

a)

Technician A only

b)

Both Technician A and Technician B

c)

Neither Technician A nor Technician B

d)

Technician B only

42.

Which alignment angle is most likely to affect a vehicle's tendency to pull to one side?

a)

Toe

b)

Camber

c)

Ride height

d)

Spring rate

43.

Which of the following is a primary function of the suspension system in a vehicle? Select one:

a)

To reduce fuel consumption

b)

To increase engine power

c)

To provide a smooth ride and maintain tire contact with the road

d)

To control air conditioning

44.

What component connects the steering gear to the steering knuckle? Select one:

a)

Control arm

b)

Tie rod

c)

Shock absorber

d)

Stabilizer bar

45.

Which of the following is most likely to cause uneven tire wear? Select one:

a)

Loose battery terminals

b)

Faulty air conditioning compressor

c)

Low windshield washer fluid

d)

Incorrect wheel alignment

46.

Which suspension component is primarily responsible for absorbing shocks from road irregularities?

a)

Shock absorber

b)

Control arm

c)

Wheel hub

d)

Steering knuckle

47.

Tech A says that incorrect toe alignment can cause rapid tire wear. Tech B says that incorrect camber can cause the vehicle to pull to one side. Who is correct? Select one:

a)

Both Tech A and Tech B

b)

Neither Tech A nor Tech B

c)

Tech B only

d)

Tech A only

48.

Which of the following is NOT a common symptom of a failing power steering system?

a)

Steering wheel vibration

b)

Vehicle pulling to one side

c)

Difficulty turning the steering wheel

d)

Unusual noises when steering

49.

Which of the following components is directly involved in adjusting the toe angle during a wheel alignment? Select one:

a)

Stabilizer bar

b)

Shock absorber

c)

Tie rod

d)

Control arm

50.

What is the main purpose of a sway bar in a vehicle's suspension system? Select one:

a)

To absorb road shocks

b)

To reduce body roll during cornering

c)

To connect the steering gear to the knuckle

d)

To maintain tire pressure

51.

Which of the following is LEAST likely to cause uneven tire wear? Select one:

a)

Incorrect wheel alignment

b)

Worn suspension components

c)

Damaged steering linkage

d)

Proper tire inflation

52.

Tech A says that worn shock absorbers can lead to poor handling and increased tire wear. Tech B says that shock absorbers have no effect on tire wear. Who is correct? Select one:

a)

Tech A

b)

Tech B

c)

Neither Tech A nor Tech B

d)

Both Tech A and Tech B

53.

Which component is primarily responsible for connecting the wheels to the vehicle's suspension system? Select one:

a)

Control arm

b)

Steering wheel

c)

Shock absorber

d)

Brake caliper

54.

Which of the following is a likely result of driving with unbalanced tires? Select one:

a)

Steering wheel vibration

b)

Enhanced ride comfort

c)

Improved fuel efficiency

d)

Reduced braking distance

55.

Which component connects the steering wheel to the steering rack, allowing for directional control of the vehicle? Select one:

a)

Ball joint

b)

Shock absorber

c)

Control arm

d)

Steering column

56.

What is the main purpose of a tie rod in a vehicle's steering system? Select one:

a)

To control engine speed

b)

To connect the wheels to the steering mechanism

c)

To absorb road shocks

d)

To support the vehicle's weight

57.

Which of the following is a sign that a vehicle's suspension system may need repair? Select one:

a)

Consistent steering response

b)

Improved fuel efficiency

c)

Smooth and quiet ride

d)

Unusual tire wear

58.

Which component helps maintain proper wheel alignment by limiting lateral movement of the suspension?

a)

Stabilizer bar

b)

Shock absorber

c)

Control arm

d)

Steering knuckle

59.

What is the primary function of the control arm in a vehicle's suspension system?

a)

To absorb engine vibrations

b)

To connect the wheel hub to the vehicle frame

c)

To regulate fuel flow

d)

To adjust tire pressure

60.

Which alignment angle describes the inward or outward tilt of the wheels when viewed from the front of the vehicle?

a)

Thrust angle

b)

Camber

c)

Toe

d)

Caster