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Using St 1 EOC Review General Vocabulary

Total questions: 41

Worksheet time: 21mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Delegates at the Constitutional Convention were sent to

a)

Protest British rule

b)

Vote in elections

c)

Represent their states

d)

Enforce laws

2.

In the Declaration of Independence, governments derive their power by

a)

Military force

b)

Divine right

c)

Consent of the governed

d)

Tradition

3.

Inclusion in voting rights debates refers to

a)

Restricting access

b)

Allowing participation

c)

Removing barriers

d)

Both B and C

4.

The Constitution serves primarily as

a)

A list of complaints

b)

A treaty

c)

The supreme law of the land

d)

A political party platform

5.

Tarring and feathering was used by colonists as a form of

a)

Celebration

b)

Military punishment

c)

Public humiliation

d)

Legal sentencing

6.

Botany was important in early America because it

a)

Supported political theory

b)

Helped identify useful plants

c)

Replaced medicine

d)

Ended famine

7.

The phrase “domestic tranquility” in the Constitution refers to

a)

Foreign peace

b)

Religious freedom

c)

Order and stability at home

d)

Economic growth

8.

Sovereignty means the

a)

Shared authority of states

b)

Supreme power to govern

c)

Power of citizens only

d)

Authority of courts

9.

Magistrates in colonial America were

a)

Military leaders

b)

Elected legislators

c)

Local judges or officials

d)

Religious ministers

10.

The American Revolution is considered a rebellion because colonists

a)

Changed leaders peacefully

b)

Fought against established authority

c)

Wanted more trade

d)

Opposed taxation only

11.

Mercantilism encouraged colonies to

a)

Trade freely

b)

Support the mother country’s economy

c)

Become independent

d)

Limit exports

12.

A hierarchical society is one that

a)

Values equality

b)

Has ranked social classes

c)

Promotes democracy

d)

Eliminates privilege

13.

An egalitarian society emphasizes

a)

Tradition

b)

Authority

c)

Equality

d)

Wealth

14.

An unprincipled leader is one who

a)

Follows strict morals

b)

Lacks ethical standards

c)

Obeys the law

d)

Respects tradition

15.

Unalienable rights are rights that

a)

Can be sold

b)

Are granted by government

c)

Cannot be taken away

d)

Are temporary

16.

When powers are expressly granted in the Constitution, they are

a)

Implied

b)

Suggested

c)

Clearly stated

d)

Unwritten

17.

An ordinance in U.S. history is best described as

a)

A court case

b)

A religious rule

c)

A law or regulation

d)

A treaty

18.

Political acumen refers to a leader’s

a)

Popularity

b)

Intelligence and insight

c)

Military power

d)

Legal authority

19.

Manufacturers in the 19th century were primarily involved in

a)

Farming

b)

Trade regulation

c)

Producing goods

d)

Writing laws

20.

When Congress enacts a law, it

a)

Reviews it

b)

Debates it

c)

Passes it

d)

Repeals it

21.

Interpretation of the Constitution involves

a)

Changing its text

b)

Ignoring its meaning

c)

Explaining its meaning

d)

Rewriting laws

22.

In historical documents, the word “aforesaid” usually refers to

a)

Something that will happen later

b)

A punishment already decided

c)

Something previously mentioned

d)

A hidden meaning

23.

The word “hereof” in colonial legal documents most nearly means

a)

From another colony

b)

Of this document

c)

By the king

d)

At a later time

24.

When states debated ratification of the Constitution, they were deciding whether to

a)

Amend it

b)

Reject British law

c)

Put it into effect

d)

Rewrite it entirely

25.

To nullify a federal law, a state would attempt to

a)

Enforce it strictly

b)

Ignore or invalidate it

c)

Rewrite the Constitution

d)

Vote it out of Congress

26.

In early American texts, the word “doth” is best understood as

a)

A legal term

b)

A command

c)

An outdated form of “does”

d)

A religious phrase

27.

British policies that caused “havoc” in the colonies resulted in

a)

Stability and order

b)

Confusion and damage

c)

Economic growth

d)

Political unity

28.

Puritan or Puritanical beliefs in colonial New England emphasized

a)

Religious tolerance

b)

Strict moral behavior

c)

Separation of church and state

d)

Individual freedom

29.

Colonial regulations were laws meant to

a)

Encourage rebellion

b)

Organize and control behavior

c)

End trade

d)

Remove leaders

30.

Provisions in founding documents refer to

a)

Punishments

b)

Food supplies

c)

Specific rules or clauses

d)

Political protests

31.

A covenant in early colonial society was best described as

a)

A trade agreement

b)

A religious or social agreement

c)

A military plan

d)

A tax system

32.

When the First Amendment prevents Congress from abridging speech, it means Congress may not

a)

Regulate it

b)

Support it

c)

Limit it unfairly

d)

Define it

33.

Colonial militias were primarily

a)

Professional armies

b)

Groups of citizen soldiers

c)

British troops

d)

Private police forces

34.

Disfranchisement in U.S. history refers to the

a)

Expansion of voting rights

b)

Removal of voting rights

c)

Creation of new laws

d)

Redrawing of districts

35.

A bicameral legislature is one that

a)

Has equal representation

b)

Is elected by citizens

c)

Has two chambers

d)

Meets annually

36.

A unicameral legislature differs because it

a)

Has one chamber

b)

Is appointed

c)

Lacks power

d)

Is temporary

37.

When a ruler is accused of trying to usurp power, they are being accused of

a)

Following the law

b)

Sharing authority

c)

Taking power unlawfully

d)

Protecting citizens

38.

Salutary neglect describes Britain’s policy of

a)

Strict enforcement of laws

b)

Ignoring the colonies intentionally

c)

Encouraging independence

d)

Ending mercantilism

39.

Cabinet members in the U.S. government serve to

a)

Write laws

b)

Advise the president

c)

Interpret the Constitution

d)

Lead Congress

40.

Colonial grievances listed in the Declaration of Independence were

a)

Compliments to the king

b)

Reasons for loyalty

c)

Complaints against British rule

d)

Military demands

41.

If a right is infringed, it has been

a)

Protected

b)

Expanded

c)

Violated

d)

Clarified