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Cambridge IGCSE Chemistry Quiz

Total questions: 41

Worksheet time: 21mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which process happens when water vapour changes to rain?

a)

boiling

b)

condensing

c)

evaporating

d)

freezing

2.

The diagrams show the arrangement of particles in three different states of matter. Which row describes the change in energy of the particles and in particle motion for the given change in state?

a)

1 → 2 decreases decreases

b)

2 → 1 decreases increases

c)

3 → 1 increases increases

d)

1 → 3 increases decreases

3.

An atom of element Q contains 19 electrons, 19 protons and 20 neutrons. What is Q?

a)

calcium

b)

potassium

c)

strontium

d)

yttrium

4.

Which part of an atom has a relative mass of 1 and a relative charge of 0?

a)

electron

b)

neutron

c)

nucleus

d)

proton

5.

Which row identifies the number of electrons, neutrons and protons in a particle which is an isotope of B?

a)

5 5 5

b)

5 6 5

c)

6 5 6

d)

6 6 6

6.

Which statements about potassium iodide are correct?

a)

1 and 3

b)

1 only

c)

2 and 3

d)

2 only

7.

Which substances contain one or more shared pairs of electrons?

a)

argon

b)

methane

c)

iron(III) oxide

d)

chlorine

8.

Which substance has a giant covalent structure at room temperature and pressure?

a)

ammonia

b)

carbon dioxide

c)

diamond

d)

water

9.

Which row shows the correct formula for the named substance?

a)

cobalt(II) chloride

b)

sodium carbonate

c)

xenon

d)

ammonium sulfate

10.

The equation shows the thermal decomposition of magnesium carbonate. Which mass of magnesium oxide is formed when 21.0 g of magnesium carbonate is completely decomposed?

a)

1.9 g

b)

4.0 g

c)

10.0 g

d)

40.0 g

11.

Concentrated aqueous sodium chloride is electrolysed using inert electrodes. What is the main product formed at the positive electrode (anode)?

a)

chlorine

b)

hydrogen

c)

oxygen

d)

sodium

12.

A hydrogen–oxygen fuel cell uses 630 dm3 of oxygen. What is the minimum volume of clean, dry air needed to provide this volume of oxygen?

a)

788 dm3

b)

808 dm3

c)

3000 dm3

d)

3316 dm3

13.

Three statements about energy changes in chemical reactions are listed. Which statements are correct?

a)

1 and 2

b)

1 only

c)

2 and 3

d)

3 only

14.

When a small piece of a Group I metal is placed into a large beaker of cold water, a reaction occurs. Which statements about this reaction describe a physical change?

a)

1 and 3

b)

1 and 4

c)

2 and 3

d)

2 and 4

15.

The equation for the decomposition of hydrogen peroxide is shown. Which statement about the catalyst is correct?

a)

The catalyst makes the reaction more exothermic.

b)

The mass of catalyst is the same before and after the reaction.

c)

The catalyst increases the final volume of oxygen produced.

d)

All of the catalyst is used up in the reaction.

16.

The equation for the reaction between copper(II) oxide and carbon is shown. Which statement about this reaction is correct?

a)

CuO is reduced.

b)

CO2 is oxidised.

c)

Cu is oxidised.

d)

C is reduced.

17.

Which row gives the colours observed when thymolphthalein and methyl orange are added separately to the named solution?

a)

dilute HCl colourless yellow

b)

dilute HCl blue red

c)

aqueous NaOH colourless red

d)

aqueous NaOH blue yellow

18.

A mixture of two substances, R and S, is heated gently. What are R and S?

a)

a basic oxide ammonium chloride

b)

a basic oxide sodium nitrate

c)

an acidic oxide ammonium chloride

d)

an acidic oxide sodium nitrate

19.

Which reactants are used to make the salt copper(II) sulfate?

a)

dilute acid + alkali

b)

dilute acid + metal carbonate

c)

dilute acid + metal

d)

dilute acid + non-metal oxide

20.

Which statement about the Periodic Table is correct?

a)

The elements are arranged in order of increasing relative atomic mass.

b)

The reactivity of the elements in Group I and in Group VII increases as the groups are descended.

c)

Elements in the same period have similar chemical properties.

d)

Elements in Group II form ions with a 2+ charge.

21.

Part of the Periodic Table is shown. Which element shows the most metallic character?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

22.

E is an element from Group I of the Periodic Table. What is the identity of E?

a)

lithium

b)

potassium

c)

rubidium

d)

francium

23.

An equation for the displacement reaction between aqueous halogen, X2, and aqueous halide ions, Y–, is shown. Which row identifies X2 and Y– and explains why the reaction takes place?

a)

chlorine iodide chlorine is less reactive than iodine

b)

chlorine iodide chlorine is more reactive than iodine

c)

iodine chloride chlorine is less reactive than iodine

d)

iodine chloride chlorine is more reactive than iodine

24.

Some information about an element is shown. What is the position of this element in the Periodic Table?

a)

Group I

b)

Group VII

c)

Group VIII

d)

transition elements

25.

The table shows the observations when four metals, Q, R, S and T, are added separately to cold water and to dilute hydrochloric acid. Which row gives the order of reactivity of the metals?

a)

S Q R T

b)

T R Q S

c)

S R Q T

d)

T Q R S

26.

gives the order of reactivity of the metals?

a)

least

b)

reactive

c)

reactive

d)

most

e)

A S Q R T

27.

Magnesium is reacted separately with dilute sulfuric acid and with steam. Which row correctly identifies if hydrogen is formed as a product in each reaction?

a)

reaction with dilute sulfuric acid reaction with steam

b)

A 1 = hydrogen is formed

c)

B 1 = hydrogen is not formed

d)

C 2 = hydrogen is formed

e)

D 2 = hydrogen is not formed

28.

Which statements about aluminium are correct? 1 It is more reactive than calcium. 2 The main ore of aluminium is bauxite. 3 It can be extracted from its oxide using carbon. 4 Brass is an alloy of aluminium and copper.

a)

A 1 and 2

b)

B 1 and 3

c)

C 2 only

d)

D 3 and 4

29.

Which rows identify a type of steel that is suitable to make cutlery?

a)

A 1 and 2

b)

B 1 only

c)

C 2 and 3

d)

D 3 only

30.

What happens to the water level in tubes P and Q?

a)

A rises falls

b)

B no change rises

c)

C falls rises

d)

D no change no change

31.

Which two compounds would provide all three of these elements?

a)

A ammonium nitrate and calcium phosphate

b)

B ammonium nitrate and potassium sulfate

c)

C potassium nitrate and calcium phosphate

d)

D potassium phosphate and potassium sulfate

32.

Which substances can be used to detect the presence of water?

a)

A 1 and 2

b)

B 1 and 3

c)

C 2 and 4

d)

D 3 and 4

33.

What is produced by the incomplete combustion of methane?

a)

A carbon monoxide

b)

B hydrogen

c)

C lead compounds

d)

D sulfur dioxide

34.

Which row identifies compounds in the same homologous series?

a)

A different different

b)

B different same

c)

C similar different

d)

D similar same

35.

Which row identifies the substance that reacts with Z and describes the type of reaction that occurs?

a)

A chlorine addition

b)

B chlorine substitution

c)

C steam addition

d)

D steam substitution

36.

Which list shows the fractions obtained from the fractional distillation of petroleum, in order of increasing boiling point?

a)

A bitumen → diesel oil → fuel oil → lubricating oil

b)

B diesel oil → gasoline → naphtha → kerosene

c)

C gasoline → naphtha → kerosene → diesel oil

d)

D kerosene → lubricating oil → naphtha → refinery gas

37.

Which statements are correct about cracking of larger alkane molecules?

a)

A 1, 2 and 3

b)

B 1 and 2 only

c)

C 1 and 3 only

d)

D 2 and 3 only

38.

Which words describe ethene?

a)

A 1 and 2

b)

B 1 and 3

c)

C 2 and 4

d)

D 3 and 4

39.

Which piece of apparatus is most suitable for measuring 25.00 cm3 of dilute hydrochloric acid accurately?

a)

A beaker

b)

B measuring cylinder

c)

C burette

d)

D dropping pipette

40.

Which separation technique is used to remove the excess solid magnesium oxide after the reaction finishes?

a)

A chromatography

b)

B crystallisation

c)

C distillation

d)

D filtration

41.

Which row shows the correct set of results for the named aqueous metal nitrate?

a)

A sodium nitrate no visible change white precipitate yellow flame

b)

B copper(II) nitrate blue precipitate no visible change blue-green flame

c)

C barium nitrate white precipitate no visible change blue-green flame

d)

D calcium nitrate no visible change white precipitate yellow flame