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Marketing Communication and Research Application

Total questions: 56

Worksheet time: 28mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

FASHION NOVA uses marketing communications that feature models in revealing clothing, unorthodox text messaging, and partnering with influencers that "push boundaries and challenge style norms" to perpetuate their core message of "Unapologetically sexy". This example best depicts which component of marketing communication?

a)

Credibility

b)

Competitiveness

c)

Clarity

d)

Consistency

2.

“What are some unfulfilled needs in our target market?” is an example of a(n)

a)

unit of analysis.

b)

discovery-oriented decision problem.

c)

strategy-oriented decision problem.

d)

relevant variable.

3.

“Which advertising campaign will be more effective?” is an example of a(n)

a)

unit of analysis.

b)

discovery-oriented decision problem.

c)

strategy-oriented decision problem.

d)

relevant variable.

4.

What is the relationship between research purpose and research design?

a)

Design is more important than purpose.

b)

Purpose dictates design.

c)

There is no relationship between the two.

d)

Design is unnecessary.

5.

Research based on specific, measurable elements is using what type of data?

a)

Quantitative

b)

Vague

c)

Unreliable

d)

Qualitative

6.

Which of the following is an example of secondary data:

a)

The answers to a survey

b)

Government published census data

c)

The results of a focus group

d)

The outcome of an experiment

7.

One reason that marketers conduct secondary research is to

a)

clarify research questions.

b)

learn more about a specific industry.

c)

testing new products with their customers

d)

build relationships with potential customers

8.

Marketers look for internal data in

a)

government databases.

b)

informal interviews.

c)

trade association reports.

d)

the organization's information system.

9.

Which of the following is an example of external data:

a)

A retail “loyalty” card

b)

A sales report

c)

A profit-and-loss statement

d)

An article written by an industry expert

10.

Which of the following is a true statement about external data:

a)

They are the easiest data to access.

b)

They are not as useful as internal data

c)

They can cost money to obtain.

d)

They are found solely online.

11.

Primary research collects data for

a)

understanding economic cycles.

b)

informational purposes only.

c)

the research project at hand.

d)

marketers across the industry to use.

12.

Marketers often conduct primary research when secondary research

a)

is too time-consuming.

b)

is too costly.

c)

isn't broad enough.

d)

isn't complete enough.

13.

Which of the following is a reason that marketers conduct qualitative research:

a)

To test hypotheses

b)

To analyze relationships between market factors

c)

To make accurate predictions

d)

To create hypotheses for further testing

14.

Which of the following is a true statement about qualitative research:

a)

It is based on statistics and facts.

b)

It uses large samples of the population.

c)

It includes numerical data that can be measured and counted

d)

It may include opinions, feelings, or observations

15.

Which of the following is an example of quantitative data:

a)

“Many local residents enjoy playing sports at the community center.”

b)

“Sales of this particular model have fallen 13% in the last year."

c)

“The customer smiled when she heard the name of the new product.”

d)

“The salespeople think that customers want more payment options.”

16.

Which of the following is a true statement about quantitative research:

a)

It is subjective.

b)

It is usually conducted in-person

c)

It is gathered through methods such as informal interviews.

d)

Its questions are highly structured.

17.

Which of the following is an advantage of secondary research:

a)

It is specific to the research needs.

b)

It is up to date.

c)

It gives marketers control of the study.

d)

It is quick.

18.

Secondary research is cost-effective for marketers because the data

a)

already exist.

b)

are incomplete.

c)

are cheap to purchase.

d)

are specific.

19.

Which of the following is a disadvantage of secondary research:

a)

It is not customized to the research needs.

b)

It is time-consuming.

c)

It is difficult to find secondary data.

d)

It is expensive.

20.

A marketer is having difficulty finding data about a competitor because the competitor’s financial records have not been made public. Which disadvantage of secondary research does this situation illustrate?

a)

It can be time-consuming.

b)

It can be costly.

c)

It can be out of date.

d)

It can be incomplete.

21.

Which of the following is an advantage of primary research:

a)

It never “expires.”

b)

It is inexpensive.

c)

It is easy to conduct.

d)

It is specific.

22.

How is primary research different now than it was in the past?

a)

It is more affordable.

b)

It is more enjoyable.

c)

It is more time-consuming.

d)

It is more difficult.

23.

What is the main disadvantage of conducting primary research?

a)

It is costly to carry out.

b)

It is not customized to the research needs.

c)

It takes control away from the marketers.

d)

It is easy to conduct.

24.

Qualitative data are

a)

unnecessary.

b)

statistical.

c)

descriptive.

d)

hard to find.

25.

Which of the following is an example of qualitative data:

a)

“It was so hot at the baseball game!”

b)

“It was 92 degrees Fahrenheit at the baseball game.”

c)

“The baseball game lasted three hours.”

d)

“Andy broke the school record for home runs.”

26.

Personal interviews are often used as a data collection method when researchers

a)

desire a variety of opinions in a short period of time.

b)

want to explore a certain issue.

c)

don’t want to be noticed by respondents.

d)

need hard facts about a product.

27.

Which of the following is a true statement regarding focus groups:

a)

The participants always fill out questionnaires.

b)

They are usually conducted online.

c)

They usually include six to 12 respondents.

d)

They are an experimental method of data collection.

28.

Focus groups are a useful data collection tool because they

a)

generate in-depth discussion.

b)

eliminate the need for quantitative data.

c)

are intimidating to respondents.

d)

consume very little time

29.

Which method of data collection allows researchers to gather information about customers in a natural setting?

a)

Focus group

b)

Observation

c)

Experiment

d)

Personal interview

30.

Qualitative data collection can be limited because it

a)

is usually unreliable.

b)

is more difficult to conduct than quantitative data collection.

c)

includes only facts—no opinions or experiences.

d)

includes a very small portion of the target market.

31.

Quantitative data are

a)

factual.

b)

not useful for most marketing purposes.

c)

based on customer attitudes.

d)

nonstatistical.

32.

Which of the following is an example of quantitative data:

a)

“I heard Jayden is applying to Harvard!”

b)

“Jayden is a great tutor.”

c)

“Jayden is one of the smartest kids in school.”

d)

“Jayden graduated first in her class.”

33.

Which data collection method commonly uses questionnaires as a research instrument?

a)

Surveys

b)

Focus groups

c)

Tracking

d)

Experiments

34.

Which data collection method usually takes place online?

a)

Tracking

b)

Personal interviews

c)

Observation

d)

Experiments

35.

Which of the following is a tool used in the tracking method of data collection:

a)

Customer loyalty cards

b)

Experiments

c)

Interviews

d)

Questionnaires

36.

Which method of data collection allows researchers to determine cause and effect?

a)

Experiments

b)

Observation

c)

Tracking

d)

Surveys

37.

Marketers should use multiple methods of data collection because

a)

qualitative data are not usable on their own.

b)

quantitative data are not ideal for marketing purposes.

c)

the government requires it.

d)

it creates more reliable results.

38.

Which of the following is an overall goal of the promotional mix:

a)

To decrease operating expenses

b)

To convey a message inexpensively

c)

To persuade consumers to buy

d)

To have the right goods available

39.

Which of the following statements best defines the term promotional mix:

a)

The confusion of too many promotional techniques

b)

The way in which businesses combine promotional methods


c)

The “magic formula” used in developing promotional plans

d)

The rotation technique used for promoting employees

40.

Any paid form of nonpersonal presentation of ideas, images, goods, or services is known as


a)

Publicity

b)

Personal Selling

c)

Sales Promotion

d)

Advertising

41.

VISA pays to promote its services on other companies’ websites. These promotions are examples of

a)

Publicity

b)

Advertising

c)

Personal Selling

d)

Sales Promotion

42.

Which of the following characteristics is shared by advertising and publicity:


a)

Must be paid for

b)

Presents the same message

c)

Is impersonal

d)

Receives close attention

43.

Contests, samples, and coupons are all examples of


a)

Novelty Items

b)

Personal Selling

c)

Sales Promotion

d)

Premiums

44.

What form of promotion is generally emphasized for complex, technical products sold to industrial users?

a)

Publicity

b)

Sales Promotion

c)

Advertising

d)

Personal Selling

45.

Should businesses rely solely on their previous promotional mixes?

a)

Yes, there is usually one promotional mix that is best.

b)

No, there may be other, more successful mixes to try.

c)

Yes, what has worked in the past will work in the future.

d)

No, promotional budgets decrease each year.

46.

What are the 4 Cs of Marketing Communications?

a)

Continuity, Clarity, Competitiveness, Credibility

b)

Continuity, Clarity, Competitiveness, Clarity

c)

Consistency, Clarity, Continuity, Credibility

d)

Consistency, Clarity, Competitiveness, Credibility

47.

In contrast to the pricing element of the traditional marketing model, the new marketing model considers all the costs consumers incur that go beyond the price of a company's products or services.  This is known as the

a)

Cost of goods sold

b)

Cost to satisfy

c)

Cost of doing business

d)

Opportunity cost

48.

Which of the following is NOT a method that is used to represent data visually?

a)

Billboards

b)

Graphs

c)

Tables

d)

Charts

49.

The representation of data through use of common graphics, such as charts, plots, infographics, and even animations is known as

a)

Data analysis

b)

Data visualization

c)

SWOT Matrix

d)

Discovery-oriented decision problem

50.

Marketing objectives should be specific, measurable, attainable, results-oriented, and

a)

Tentative

b)

Tolerable

c)

Tactic

d)

Time-Bound

51.

To ensure marketing plans stay on track, marketers should create a(n) ____ that details the start and end dates of planned marketing tactics and activities.

a)

Timeline

b)

Yearly-Calendar

c)

Agenda

d)

Reminder

52.

A market research study indicates a growing demand for sustainable and eco-friendly products among the target audience. Which of the following is a SMART (Specific, Measurable, Achievable, Relevant, Time-bound) marketing objective based on this finding?

a)

"Become the most eco-friendly company in the industry."

b)

"Increase brand awareness."

c)

"Offer more eco-friendly products."

d)

"Increase sales of eco-friendly products by 15% within the next six months."

53.

A survey reveals that customers are dissatisfied with the company's customer service. Which of the following marketing objectives directly addresses this finding?

a)

"Launch a new product line."

b)

"Increase brand visibility in local communities."

c)

"Increase social media followers by 20%."

d)

"Improve customer satisfaction scores by 10% within the next quarter."

54.

Which of the following is crucial in planning a successful marketing campaign?

a)

Relying entirely on instinct and intuition.

b)

Focusing solely on short-term goals.

c)

Developing objectives, strategies, and a timeline.

d)

Ignoring potential risks and challenges.

55.

Which of the following metrics would be most effective for measuring the success of an email marketing campaign?

a)

Number of emails sent.

b)

Number of emails opened.

c)

Number of emails marked as "spam".

d)

Number of emails in the recipient's inbox that remain unopened

56.

A company launches a new marketing campaign. Which of the following is NOT a relevant metric for measuring its effectiveness?

a)

Return on investment (ROI).

b)

Number of employees that worked on the campaign

c)

Increase in website traffic.

d)

Increase in customer satisfaction scores