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Bursa Malaysia Sustainability Reporting

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Under Bursa Malaysia’s enhanced sustainability reporting requirements, which global standards must listed issuers adopt as the baseline for ESG disclosures?

a)

Global Reporting Initiative (GRI)

b)

Task Force on Climate-related Financial Disclosures (TCFD)

c)

IFRS Sustainability Disclosure Standards (S1 & S2)

d)

SASB Standards suite

2.

What is the minimum reporting period for sustainability metrics and targets under Bursa’s enhanced framework?

a)

Two financial years minimum

b)

Five financial years fixed

c)

One financial year only

d)

Three financial years on a rolling basis

3.

Which of the following is a key objective of Bursa Malaysia’s enhanced ESG disclosure requirements?

a)

Align Malaysian reporting with the National Sustainability Reporting Framework

b)

Replace financial reporting with sustainability reports

c)

Reduce compliance costs for issuers

d)

Eliminate the need for external assurance

4.

Under Bursa Malaysia’s enhanced sustainability requirements, what must companies disclose regarding sustainability-related risks and opportunities?

a)

Board composition and remuneration details

b)

Future dividend payout ratio forecasts

c)

Only qualitative narrative statements

d)

Metrics, targets, and performance progress

5.

What is the primary purpose of IFRS S1 in sustainability reporting?

a)

To require disclosure of sustainability risks and opportunities useful to investors

b)

To standardize carbon accounting across every industry

c)

To replace financial reports entirely with ESG reports

d)

To mandate climate-specific disclosures only for all firms

6.

When does IFRS S1 become effective for annual reporting periods?

a)

1 January 2023 for all entities

b)

1 January 2025 for calendar-year reporters

c)

1 January 2024 for periods beginning on or after this date

d)

1 January 2026 for first-time adopters

7.

Which statement best describes the scope of IFRS S1?

a)

It covers material sustainability-related risks and opportunities across the entity’s value chain

b)

It applies only to climate-related disclosures

c)

It is limited to governance disclosures only

d)

It applies only to financial institutions

8.

Which key elements must entities disclose under IFRS S1?

a)

Governance, Strategy, Risk Management, Metrics and Targets

b)

Financial ratios, dividend policy, capital structure

c)

Board composition, remuneration, shareholder voting results

d)

Only qualitative narratives of sustainability risks

9.

Under IFRS S1, what must companies disclose about their sustainability-related strategy?

a)

Only short-term operational plans

b)

Future dividend payout ratios

c)

How sustainability risks and opportunities affect business model, strategy, and cash flows

d)

Board remuneration linked to ESG performance

10.

Under IFRS S1, what must be included when disclosing sustainability-related metrics and targets?

a)

Only qualitative descriptions without numerical data

b)

Disclosure of metrics and targets used to monitor performance, including methodologies, assumptions, and progress against prior periods

c)

Reporting of ESG-linked financial ratios only

d)

Voluntary target disclosure without prior-period comparatives

11.

Under IFRS S2, what is required when presenting climate-related scenario analysis?

a)

Only qualitative narratives of possible climate futures

b)

Disclosure of resilience of the entity’s strategy under different climate scenarios, including assumptions and methodologies

c)

Reporting of climate-linked financial ratios only

d)

Voluntary disclosure of scenarios without comparatives

12.

Which climate-related risks must be disclosed under IFRS S2?

a)

Only transition risks such as carbon pricing

b)

Only reputational risks linked to climate change

c)

Both transition risks and physical risks, with quantitative and qualitative detail where material with detail where material

d)

Only physical risks like floods and heatwaves

13.

Under IFRS S2, which statement best describes minimum GHG emissions disclosure requirements?

a)

Provide voluntary emissions without assurance procedures

b)

Report only Scope 1 emissions data

c)

Report Scope 1 and Scope 2, with Scope 3 if material

d)

Report Scopes 1, 2, and 3 regardless of materiality

14.

An entity preparing climate-related metrics and targets under IFRS S2 should include which elements?

a)

Metrics and targets used to manage climate risks and opportunities, progress against targets, and linkage to financial statements

b)

Targets disclosed without methods or comparatives

c)

Only current year emissions figures

d)

Board composition and pay tied to ESG outcomes

15.

Which option correctly distinguishes physical risks from transition risks in climate reporting under IFRS S2?

a)

Physical risks arise from direct climate impacts (e.g., extreme weather, rising sea levels), while transition risks arise from policy, technology, and market shifts during the move to a low‑carbon economy

b)

Physical risks arise from regulations like carbon taxes; transition risks are floods

c)

Physical risks are voluntary disclosures; transition risks are mandatory requirements

d)

Physical risks affect only banks; transition risks affect only manufacturers

16.

Under the Malaysian Code on Corporate Governance (MCCG 2021), how is the board expected to integrate sustainability into corporate strategy and oversight?

a)

By focusing only on short-term financial performance and leaving ESG matters to regulators

b)

By publishing a voluntary sustainability statement without linking it to corporate governance practices

c)

By ensuring sustainability considerations are embedded into the company’s strategy, governance, and risk management, with clear accountability at board level

d)

By delegating all sustainability responsibilities to management without board involvement

17.

What is the primary role of Internal Audit in ESG reporting?

a)

To provide independent assurance on the accuracy, completeness, and reliability of ESG disclosures

b)

To prepare the sustainability report on behalf of management

c)

To set the company’s ESG strategy and targets

d)

To approve supplier contracts linked to ESG initiatives

18.

How does Internal Audit contribute to ESG risk management?

a)

By designing marketing campaigns to promote ESG achievements

b)

By negotiating with regulators on ESG compliance

c)

By setting emission reduction targets for the company

d)

By identifying and testing controls that mitigate ESG risks such as climate, social, and governance issues

19.

In relation to ESG, how should Internal Audit engage with the board and process owners?

a)

By delegating ESG responsibilities entirely to external consultants

b)

By challenging assumptions, highlighting gaps, and recommending corrective actions to strengthen governance and reporting credibility

c)

By approving ESG budgets and capital allocations directly

d)

By focusing only on financial risks and ignoring ESG risks

20.

How can Internal Audit help an organization prevent greenwashing in its ESG disclosures?

a)

By independently verifying ESG data sources, testing controls, and ensuring reported claims are supported by evidence

b)

By drafting the sustainability report on behalf of management

c)

By approving marketing campaigns that highlight ESG achievements

d)

By ignoring ESG risks and focusing only on financial audits