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Midterm Study Guide

Total questions: 56

Worksheet time: 28mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What are the three basic needs of humans?

a)

Food, Shelter, Clothing

b)

Food, water, and entertainment

c)

Shelter, transportation, and money

d)

Clothing, technology, and education

2.

Which of the following is an example of a school-based SAE project?

a)

Operate the school greenhouse and sell plants to a local business

b)

Working at a local grocery store after school

c)

Babysitting for neighbors on the weekends

d)

Volunteering at a community food pantry

3.

Which of the following is an example of an Ownership/Entrepreneurship SAE project?

a)

Raise cattle and sell them at a local auction

b)

Volunteering at a local animal shelter

c)

Working for a landscaping company after school

d)

Assisting a teacher in the school greenhouse

4.

Which of the following is an example of a Placement/Internship SAE project?

a)

Work for a local machine shop

b)

Raise and sell vegetables from a home garden

c)

Conduct an experiment on soil pH levels

d)

Manage the school greenhouse as a class project

5.

What are 2 forms of Nonverbal Communication?

a)

Body language and facial expressions

b)

Gestures and posture

c)

Speaking and listening

d)

Writing and reading

6.

Why is it beneficial to use parliamentary procedures in meetings?

a)

They help meetings stay organized, ensure everyone has a chance to speak, and allow decisions to be made fairly and efficiently.

b)

They make meetings longer, limit discussion, and allow only leaders to make decisions.

c)

They eliminate the need for rules, encourage informal conversation, and reduce participation.

d)

They focus mainly on taking notes and recording attendance rather than decision-making.

7.

In a meeting run using parliamentary procedure, how many votes are needed to pass a standard motion?

a)

A unanimous vote of all members present

b)

A two-thirds majority of members present

c)

Half of the members present plus one

d)

Approval from the chairperson only

8.

What is the purpose of an amendment to a motion in parliamentary procedure?

a)

To completely cancel the original motion

b)

To add to, insert into, or change the wording of a motion before it is voted on

c)

To end the meeting immediately

d)

To allow only the chairperson to change the motion

9.

Choose the properly worded main motion using the topic of water being the only beverage allowed at school.

a)

I move that water be the only beverage allowed at school.

b)

I wish water was the only beverage allowed at school.

c)

We should think about only allowing water at school.

d)

Make water the only drink, everyone!

10.

Select the valid amendment to the motion and the correctly identified amendment type. Motion: I move that water be the only beverage allowed at school.

a)

Amend by inserting: "during school hours"—insertion amendment

b)

Amend by striking: "water"—substitution amendment

c)

Amend by adding at the end: "unless approved by parents"—division of a question

d)

Amend by striking and inserting: replace "only beverage" with "primary beverage"—postponement

11.

What are the 3 main particles of soil?

a)

Sand, silt, clay

b)

Loam, humus, gravel

c)

Gravel, sand, organic matter

d)

Silt, horizon, bedrock

12.

Which is the largest particle of soil of the 3 main particles?

a)

Clay

b)

Loam

c)

Silt

d)

Sand

13.

What does organic matter in soil consist of?

a)

Minerals only

b)

Water-filled spaces

c)

Decaying plants and animals

d)

Sand, silt, and clay

14.

Which soil particle is most permeable?

a)

Clay

b)

Silt

c)

Sand

d)

Pea gravel

15.

Which list shows soil particles ranked from most permeable to least permeable?

a)

Clay → Silt → Sand → Pea gravel

b)

Pea gravel → Sand → Silt → Clay

c)

Sand → Pea gravel → Silt → Clay

d)

Silt → Sand → Clay → Pea gravel

16.

What is the difference between an animal and a plant cell?

a)

Animal cells have a cell wall, but plant cells do not

b)

Plant cells have chloroplasts, but animal cells do not

c)

Animal cells contain a nucleus, but plant cells do not

d)

Plant cells lack mitochondria

17.

What is the primary function of the nucleus in a cell?

a)

Producing energy for the cell

b)

Controlling cell activities and storing DNA

c)

Allowing materials to enter and exit the cell

d)

Supporting the shape of the cell

18.

What is the first step in making a proper microscope slide?

a)

Place the slide on the microscope stage

b)

Add a coverslip at an angle

c)

Place the specimen on the slide

d)

Adjust the fine focus knob

19.

What is DNA?

a)

A protein that provides energy

b)

A structure that controls cell movement

c)

Genetic material that contains instructions for the cell

d)

A membrane that protects the cell

20.

What are genes?

a)

Types of cells

b)

Sections of DNA that determine traits

c)

Parts of the cell membrane

d)

Energy-producing organelles

21.

What best describes genotype?

a)

The physical appearance of an organism

b)

The genetic makeup of an organism

c)

The environment an organism lives in

d)

The behavior of an organism

22.

What best describes phenotype?

a)

The DNA sequence of an organism

b)

The inherited genes only

c)

The observable traits of an organism

d)

The reproductive cells of an organism

23.

Who wrote the original FFA Creed?

a)

E. M. Tiffany

b)

Fred McClure

c)

Corey Flourney

d)

Gus Linter

24.

In what year was the blue corduroy jacket adopted as official FFA dress?

a)

1933

b)

1950

c)

1945

d)

1929

25.

What symbol serves as the foundation for the FFA emblem and American agriculture?

a)

Plow

b)

Owl

c)

Ear of Corn

d)

Eagle

26.

Which of the following does the Plow signify on the FFA Emblem?

a)

Labor and Tillage of the Soil

b)

Foundation for American Agriculture

c)

Wisdom and Knowledge

d)

Progress and the Promise that Tomorrow is a New Day

27.

Which symbol is long recognized as wisdom and signifies knowledge needed to be successful in the agricultural industry?

a)

Owl

b)

Ear of Corn

c)

Rising Sun

d)

Plow

28.

When was the first virtual National FFA Convention held?

a)

2024

b)

2021

c)

2020

d)

2017

29.

In what Ohio town was the FFA jacket founded?

a)

Fredericktown, Ohio

b)

Lima, Ohio

c)

Columbus, Ohio

d)

Marion, Ohio

30.

The FFA motto is “Learning to Do, Doing to Learn, Earning to Live, Living to Serve.” Which statement best explains its meaning with one example of application to FFA, agriculture, or your own life?

a)

It emphasizes learning only from books; for example, studying without practice in FFA.

b)

It highlights hands-on learning, growth through experience, and service; for example, practicing skills in FFA and serving the community.

c)

It focuses on earning money first; for example, prioritizing profit over education.

d)

It promotes competition above collaboration; for example, avoiding teamwork in agricultural projects.

31.

How does climate affect soil formation?

a)

By adding organic matter directly

b)

By breaking down rock through rainfall and temperature

c)

By determining soil color only

d)

By preventing erosion

32.

What is parent material?

a)

Living organisms in the soil

b)

Fertilizer added by humans

c)

The original rock from which soil forms

d)

Water held in the soil

33.

Which soil development process involves the movement of materials within the soil profile?

a)

Addition

b)

Reduction

c)

Translocation

d)

Transformation

34.

Which are the two main types of erosion?

a)

Chemical and physical

b)

Wind and water

c)

Heat and cold

d)

Leaching and runoff

35.

The FFA emblem contains five symbols. Which option correctly states what the emblem represents and accurately describes the meaning of two symbols.

a)

It represents entertainment; the Owl means celebration and the Plow means speed.

b)

It represents agricultural education; the Owl symbolizes wisdom/knowledge and the Plow symbolizes labor and tillage of the soil.

c)

It represents government; the Rising Sun symbolizes national power and the Ear of Corn symbolizes money.

d)

It represents sports; the Eagle symbolizes winning and the Ear of Corn symbolizes competition.

36.

Which statement best describes accuracy in scientific measurements?

a)

Accuracy allows results to be unbiased and reproducible, and increases as lab ware has more measurement lines or readings include more decimal places.

b)

Accuracy means measurements are taken quickly and do not need to be repeated.

c)

Accuracy depends only on the person taking the measurement, not the equipment used.

d)

Accuracy refers to how close repeated measurements are to each other, regardless of correctness.

37.

What does pH measure in a substance such as soil?

a)

The amount of nutrients in the soil

b)

The acidity or alkalinity of a substance

c)

The moisture content of the soil

d)

The texture of the soil

38.

A soil sample with a pH value of 5.8 would be classified as:

a)

Neutral

b)

Alkaline (base)

c)

Acidic

d)

Saline

39.

What pH value is considered neutral, meaning it is neither acidic nor alkaline?

a)

0.0

b)

3.5

c)

7.0

d)

14.0

40.

Which choice best matches the instruction: “List 2 Examples of each of the following agricultural industries.”

a)

Provide two examples for every listed agricultural industry category.

b)

Write the history of one agricultural industry in two paragraphs.

c)

Explain why agriculture is important without giving examples.

d)

Identify only one example from any industry.

41.

What are the 3 parts of the ag ed model?

a)

Classroom/Laboratory, FFA, SAE

b)

Agricultural Services, Agricultural Supplies, Research and Development

c)

Extension, Agribusiness, Research

d)

Classroom/Laboratory, Agronomy, Livestock Management

42.

What are the official FFA Colors?

a)

National Blue and Corn Gold

b)

Royal Blue and Harvest Gold

c)

Navy Blue and Goldenrod

d)

National Blue and Golden Yellow

43.

What city was the first National FFA Center dedicated in?

a)

Alexandria, Va.

b)

Indianapolis, Indiana

c)

Kansas City, Missouri

d)

Louisville, Kentucky

44.

In what year were women first admitted to national FFA membership?

a)

1969

b)

1965

c)

1974

d)

1988

45.

Who was the first African-American elected to a National FFA Office?

a)

Fred McClure

b)

Corey Flournoy

c)

Javier Moreno

d)

Carlton Patton

46.

What piece of emergency equipment contains items like gauze, burn gel, etc.?

a)

First Aid Kit

b)

Emergency Response Card

c)

SDS (Safety Data Sheet) Binder

d)

Eye Wash Station

47.

Why is it important for air to be present in the soil?

a)

Air helps soil change color

b)

Plant roots and soil organisms need oxygen for respiration

c)

Air makes soil heavier and more compact

d)

Air prevents plants from absorbing water

48.

When did the organization change its name from "Future Farmers of America" to "National FFA Organization"?

a)

1988

b)

1969

c)

1999

d)

2017

49.

What war did FFA members join efforts in?

a)

World War II

b)

World War I

c)

Korean War

d)

Vietnam War

50.

Graduated Cylinder: 1. Set empty container on flat, level surface 2. Get on eye level with desired fill line 3. Slowly pour in liquid until the meniscus reaches the fill line. Which procedure correctly describes how to measure liquid volume?

a)

Hold the cylinder in your hand and pour quickly until it looks full

b)

Place the empty cylinder on a flat, level surface, get at eye level, and pour until the meniscus reaches the desired line

c)

Pour the liquid above the line and then dump some out

d)

Read the measurement from the top of the liquid while standing

51.

Which of the following best describes the purpose of a Supervised Agricultural Experience (SAE)?

a)

To teach parliamentary procedure

b)

To organize FFA competitions

c)

To sell FFA merchandise

d)

To provide hands-on learning in agriculture

52.

What is the main purpose of the FFA jacket?

a)

To identify chapter officers

b)

To display awards and achievements

c)

To symbolize membership and unity in FFA

d)

To keep members warm during meetings

53.

Which symbol on the FFA emblem represents progress and a new day in agriculture?

a)

Eagle

b)

Rising Sun

c)

Plow

d)

Owl

54.
Learning to Do, Doing to Learn, Earning to Live, Living to Serve is the:
a)
FFA Motto
b)
FFA Slogan
c)
FFA Mission
d)
FFA Salute
55.
The component of the agricultural mechanics program that gives students an opportunity to explore interests and gain work experience is the:
a)
Supervised Agricultural Experience.
b)
State FFA Convention.
c)
classroom
d)
FFA
56.

Which soil texture holds the most water?

a)

Clay Soil

b)

Sandy Soil

c)

Silt Soil

d)

Loam Soil