WorksheetsMIDTERM EXAMINATION - Leadership + Values Development
Total questions: 69
Worksheet time: 35mins
Which statement best defines values in the context of personal decision-making?
Deeply held beliefs guiding choices
Subjective tastes that change daily
External rules imposed by society
Temporary preferences in entertainment
Which cluster of Filipino values emphasizes faith, order, and respect for life?
Maka-Diyos cluster
Maka-Bayan cluster
Maka-Kalikasan cluster
Maka-Tao cluster
What is the most accurate meaning of the term preamble?
A formal list of government offices
A concluding statement of a law
An introductory statement that walks before
An appendix of constitutional cases
Which value appears in the Maka-Tao cluster?
Patriotism
Promotion of common good
Justice
Concern for environment
Which pair correctly matches a value with its cluster?
Concern for Environment – Maka-Bayan
Equality – Maka-Bayan
Unity – Maka-Tao
Truth – Maka-Diyos
Which items are included in the sixteen basic Filipino values derived from the Preamble? Select all that apply.
Freedom
Peace
Love
Respect for Law and Government
Which cluster foregrounds national solidarity and civic duties?
Maka-Bayan cluster
Maka-Kalikasan cluster
Maka-Tao cluster
Maka-Diyos cluster
Which value is explicitly associated with the environment?
Respect for Life
Concern for Environment
Equality
Order
What social sanction commonly deters Filipinos from diverging from group norms?
Religious excommunication
Legal prosecution
Economic fines
Hiya or amor propio
According to Leonardo Mercado, the Filipino worldview is predominantly
Individualistic prioritizing autonomy
Dualistic and rigid
Materialistic and secular
Non-dualistic seeking harmony
Which distinction between exogenous and indigenous models is accurate?
Both originate solely from American culture
Exogenous is informal; indigenous is legal-formal
Exogenous is legal-formal; indigenous is traditional-informal
Both are traditional and subconscious
Which example reflects an exogenous influence on Philippine governance?
Solidarity of the family unit
Pakikiramdam in community decisions
Loob guiding interpersonal relations
Bureaucracy adopted from Western systems
Which elements are highlighted as core Filipino social values? Select all that apply.
Solidarity of the family unit
Smooth interpersonal relationships
Orientation to small-groups
Hostility toward hospitality
Which concept refers to the inner self or actual personal feelings?
Hiya or shame
Loob or kalooban
Kalokohan
Pakikiramdam
Which feature best explains why personal alliance systems are central in the Filipino value system?
They prioritize legal compliance over relationships
They center on acceptance and belonging to groups
They eliminate concern for social approval
They reject kinship and friendship obligations
Which combination represents the Maka-Tao cluster values most directly?
Unity, Equality, Patriotism
Love, Freedom, Peace
Faith, Order, Concern for Family
Promotion of common good, Respect for law
Which concept captures sensing the feelings and needs of others in interaction?
Kalayaan
Pagsasarili
Pakikiramdam
Pagkakaisa
Which outcome describes the psychological benefits of a clear personal code of values?
Greater confusion about goals
Increased dependence on external rules
Enhanced self-esteem and direction
Reduced self-control and determination
Which statement best captures Filipino family-centeredness?
Families prioritize individual goals over group welfare
Children rarely have godparents to avoid obligations
Elders usually live far away for independence
Members often work for the same company for unity
Which scenario best reflects Filipino hospitality?
Asking guests to pay for snacks after a trip
Giving visitors the best food despite limited means
Keeping visitors outside to protect privacy
Offering only water to avoid extra costs
Which behavior illustrates hiya (shame) influencing decisions?
Publicly sharing failures to inspire others
Overspending on a party to avoid embarrassment
Seeking counseling to manage finances
Carefully budgeting to meet basic needs
Filipino flexibility and adaptability are supported most by which trait?
High tolerance for ambiguity
Rigid adherence to fixed plans
Dependence on complete information
Avoidance of improvisation and innovation
Which set of qualities shows Filipino coping mechanisms in difficult times?
Emotional balance and survival
Optimism and humor
Improvisation and innovation
Isolation and secrecy
Pakikisama (loyalty) is best demonstrated by which action?
Prioritizing group harmony and fairness
Insisting on personal victory over the group
Rejecting empathy in relationships
Ignoring the needs of friends and fellows
What outcome is commonly linked to Filipino hard work and industry?
Economic security and advancement
Decline in technical performance
Avoidance of competitive spirit
Reduced aspirations and sacrifices
Which interpretation aligns with Bahala na?
Placing fate in God’s hands when unsure
Delaying decisions until guaranteed success
Rejecting religious beliefs in emergencies
Relying strictly on scientific planning
Which paired concepts best differentiate Filipino politeness from hospitality?
Quiet demeanor in public versus strict privacy
Legal courtesy rules versus travel etiquette
Speech markers for respect versus generous hosting
Formal bowing rituals versus ceremonial banquets
What is the main goal of servant leadership?
To serve others
To gain personal power
To enforce rules
To maximize profits
Which of the following is NOT a cause of leadership failure?
Lack of teamwork
Pessimism
Strong communication skills
Dishonesty
What does the term 'leadership' encompass?
Managing finances
Only guiding teams
Influencing others
Performing tasks
Which principle of servant leadership involves understanding others' feelings?
Listening
Empathy
Awareness
Persuasion
What is a characteristic of a proactive leader?
Ignores team input
Avoids decision-making
Always thinking ahead
Reactive to situations
Which leadership style allows team members a lot of freedom?
Paternalistic
Democratic
Laissez-Faire
Autocratic
What is the focus of transformational leadership?
Maintaining the status quo
Encouraging innovation
Enforcing rules
Minimizing risks
Which of the following is a quality of great leaders?
Selfishness
Indecisiveness
Vision
Dishonesty
What does SMART stand for in setting objectives?
Specific, Measurable, Achievable, Relevant, Time-bound
Simple, Manageable, Accurate, Realistic, Timely
Strategic, Meaningful, Attainable, Relevant, Tangible
Specific, Manageable, Ambitious, Realistic, Time-bound
Which leadership behavior involves leading by example?
Paternalistic
Laissez-Faire
Participative
Authoritarian
What is the role of a leader as described in the text?
To avoid responsibility
To mentor and guide
To focus solely on profits
To control all decisions
Which leadership style is characterized by strict adherence to rules?
Transformational
Bureaucratic
Charismatic
Servant
What is a key aspect of participative leadership?
Focusing on tasks only
Ignoring team feedback
Including team members in decisions
Making decisions alone
Which of the following is a type of leader focused on team performance?
Contributing Leader
Communicating Leader
Challenging Leader
Collaborating Leader
What does foresight in servant leadership refer to?
Ignoring current issues
Predicting future outcomes
Focusing on daily tasks
Understanding past events
Which leadership style is based on rewards and punishments?
Transformational
Transactional
Servant
Charismatic
What is a characteristic of a flexible leader?
Avoids change
Ignores team dynamics
Rigid in decision-making
Adapts to situations
Which principle of servant leadership emphasizes the growth of people?
Commitment to growth
Persuasion
Awareness
Listening
What is the focus of the Blake-Mouton Managerial Grid?
People orientation
Task orientation
Both task and people orientation
Avoiding management
Which leadership style is characterized by a lack of control?
Autocratic
Democratic
Laissez-Faire
Paternalistic
What does the term 'stewardship' in servant leadership imply?
Ignoring team input
Emphasizing the needs of others
Focusing on control
Prioritizing personal gain
Which of the following is a behavior of an authoritarian leader?
Encouraging team input
Making decisions without consultation
Promoting teamwork
Fostering collaboration
What is a key quality of a good communicator?
Being dismissive
Ignoring feedback
Listening actively
Avoiding discussions
Which leadership style focuses on emotional connections?
Transactional
Visionary
Autocratic
Bureaucratic
What is the role of a collaborating leader?
To ignore team goals
To enforce strict rules
To focus on individual tasks
To provide reliable information
Which of the following is a characteristic of a humble leader?
Arrogance
Confidence
Self-importance
Egotism
What does the term 'quiet confidence' refer to?
Being loud and boisterous
Being overly assertive
Being sure of oneself
Being dismissive of others
Which leadership style is focused on getting the job done?
Laissez-Faire
Participative
Task-oriented
People-oriented
What is the focus of the Hersey-Blanchard Situational Leadership Theory?
Fixed rules
Leader's authority
Team maturity
Team size
Which of the following is a quality of a resourceful leader?
Ignoring available resources
Avoiding challenges
Utilizing available resources
Being inflexible
What does the term 'empathy' mean in leadership?
Focusing solely on tasks
Understanding others' feelings
Ignoring team dynamics
Controlling others' actions
Which leadership style is characterized by a focus on community?
Servant
Transactional
Autocratic
Bureaucratic
What is the primary focus of a pacesetting leader?
Avoiding challenges
Setting high performance standards
Ignoring team input
Focusing on individual tasks
Which of the following is a key aspect of strategic planning?
Setting priorities
Focusing on daily tasks
Ignoring team goals
Avoiding risks
What does the term 'collaboration' imply in leadership?
Ignoring team input
Working independently
Fostering teamwork
Controlling all decisions
Which of the following is a characteristic of a good leader?
Inflexibility
Proactivity
Indecisiveness
Selfishness
What is the focus of a democratic leader?
Controlling all aspects
Ignoring team feedback
Including team members in decisions
Making decisions alone
Which leadership style is characterized by a focus on rules and hierarchy?
Bureaucratic
Transformational
Servant
Charismatic
What is a key aspect of effective learning in leadership?
Focusing solely on tasks
Setting clear objectives
Ignoring feedback
Avoiding discussions
Which of the following is a quality of a visionary leader?
Short-sightedness
Ability to see into the future
Avoiding risks
Ignoring team input
What does the term 'initiative' refer to in leadership?
Waiting for others to act
Taking proactive steps
Avoiding challenges
Ignoring team dynamics
Which leadership style focuses on emotional connections?
Visionary
Transactional
Bureaucratic
Autocratic
