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3 I'S REVIEW QUIZ

Total questions: 64

Worksheet time: 32mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which term refers to a systematic investigation to establish facts?

a)

Opinion

b)

Context

c)

Research

d)

Theory

2.

Which source is considered a primary source?

a)

Encyclopedia

b)

Research journal article

c)

Textbook

d)

Magazine

3.

What part of the research paper states the problem to be studied?

a)

Conclusion

b)

Research Problem

c)

Scope

d)

References

4.

Which research design focuses on lived experiences?

a)

Case study

b)

Ethnography

c)

Phenomenology

d)

Narrative

5.

Which documentation style is commonly used in social sciences?

a)

MLA

b)

APA

c)

Chicago

d)

IEEE

6.

Which chapter presents related studies and literature?

a)

Chapter 1

b)

Chapter 2

c)

Chapter 3

d)

Chapter 4

7.

What does APA stand for?

a)

Asian Psychological Association

b)

American Psychological Association

c)

Association of Psychologists of America

d)

Applied Psychology Association

8.

Which section defines key terms alphabetically?

a)

Hypothesis

b)

Scope

c)

Definition of Terms

d)

Background

9.

What is plagiarism?

a)

Summarizing sources

b)

Paraphrasing correctly

c)

Using ideas without credit

d)

Quoting sources

10.

Which is an example of a secondary source?

a)

Interview

b)

Diary

c)

Research report

d)

Encyclopedia

11.

What citation style uses author–date format?

a)

MLA

b)

APA

c)

Chicago Notes

d)

Vancouver

12.

Which research uses numerical data?

a)

Qualitative

b)

Narrative

c)

Quantitative

d)

Phenomenological

13.

Which type of hypothesis shows no relationship?

a)

Alternative

b)

Directional

c)

Null

d)

Research

14.

What do you call variables that are measured?

a)

Independent

b)

Dependent

c)

Extraneous

d)

Control

15.

Which chapter discusses findings?

a)

Chapter 1

b)

Chapter 2

c)

Chapter 4

d)

Chapter 5

16.

What tool gathers data using prepared questions?

a)

Observation

b)

Interview

c)

Questionnaire

d)

Experiment

17.

Which research design studies culture and traditions?

a)

Case study

b)

Ethnography

c)

Grounded theory

d)

Narrative

18.

What is the purpose of a literature review?

a)

Present results

b)

Define variables

c)

Identify gaps

d)

Prove hypothesis

19.

Which source is most reliable for research?

a)

Blog

b)

Magazine

c)

Peer-reviewed journal

d)

Wikipedia

20.

Which term refers to repeating a study to verify results?

a)

Validity

b)

Reliability

c)

Replication

d)

Generalization

21.

Which research design explains relationships between variables without manipulation?

a)

Experimental

b)

Correlational

c)

Phenomenological

d)

Ethnographic

22.

Which sampling method gives equal chance to all members?

a)

Purposive

b)

Convenience

c)

Random

d)

Snowball

23.

What chapter explains the significance of the study?

a)

Chapter 1

b)

Chapter 2

c)

Chapter 3

d)

Chapter 4

24.

Which quantitative research determines cause-and-effect?

a)

Survey

b)

Correlational

c)

Experimental

d)

Descriptive

25.

Which is an example of operational definition?

a)

Dictionary meaning

b)

Theoretical explanation

c)

How a variable is measured

d)

Personal opinion

26.

Which ethical principle protects participants from harm?

a)

Objectivity

b)

Confidentiality

c)

Accuracy

d)

Transparency

27.

Which variable is manipulated by the researcher?

a)

Dependent

b)

Independent

c)

Intervening

d)

Control

28.

Which citation is correct in APA format?

a)

(Smith, John 2022)

b)

Smith (2022)

c)

(Smith 2022)

d)

(Smith:2022)

29.

Which research design builds theory from data?

a)

Grounded theory

b)

Case study

c)

Narrative

d)

Ethnography

30.

What type of data uses words and descriptions?

a)

Numerical

b)

Statistical

c)

Qualitative

d)

Experimental

31.

Which hypothesis is correctly stated for correlational research?

a)

Social media causes low attention span.

b)

There is a significant relationship between social media use and attention span.

c)

Social media improves attention span.

d)

Social media affects attention span positively.

32.

Which research title best fits a quasi-experimental design?

a)

Experiences of teachers during pandemic

b)

Relationship between sleep and grades

c)

Effects of modular learning on academic performance

d)

Study habits of senior high students

33.

Which part of Chapter 1 limits the coverage of the study?

a)

Significance

b)

Scope and Delimitations

c)

Background

d)

Definition of Terms

34.

Which situation violates research ethics?

a)

Using informed consent

b)

Protecting anonymity

c)

Fabricating data

d)

Citing sources

35.

Which is the best justification for using mixed methods?

a)

To reduce cost

b)

To simplify data

c)

To strengthen findings

d)

To avoid statistics

36.

Which citation entry follows APA 7th edition?

a)

Author, A. (Year). Title. Publisher.

b)

Author A: Year, Title

c)

Author A., Title (Year)

d)

Author – Title – Year

37.

Which research problem is appropriately stated?

a)

Why is this study important?

b)

This study aims to prove…

c)

What is the level of academic stress among Grade 12 students?

d)

The researcher believes…

38.

Which framework shows variable relationships?

a)

Theoretical

b)

Conceptual

c)

Literature

d)

Operational

39.

Which validity ensures the instrument measures what it intends?

a)

Content

b)

Face

c)

Construct

d)

All of the above

40.

Which section of Chapter 1 explains why the study is important?

a)

significance of the study

b)

The literature review

c)

The methodology

d)

scope and delimitation

41.

What type of data is expressed in words rather than numbers?

a)

Quantitative data

b)

Numerical data

c)

Statistical data

d)

Qualitative data

42.

Which research instrument uses a rating scale?

a)

Interview or Focus Group

b)

Observation or Case Study

c)

Experiment or Field Study

d)

Survey or Questionnaire

43.

Which chapter explains how data are collected?

a)

Chapter 4

b)

Chapter 3

c)

Chapter 2

d)

Chapter 1

44.

What do you call the group being studied?

a)

cohort

b)

sample

c)

grouping

d)

population

45.

Which term refers to giving credit to the author?

a)

attribution

b)

citation

c)

reference

d)

acknowledgment

46.

Which is an example of qualitative research?

a)

Conducting surveys to collect numerical data on preferences.

b)

Analyzing statistical data to identify trends in behavior.

c)

Conducting interviews to gather insights about people's experiences.

d)

Performing experiments to test hypotheses about variables.

47.

What is the main purpose of a hypothesis?

a)

The main purpose of a hypothesis is to provide a testable prediction or explanation for a phenomenon.

b)

A hypothesis serves to collect random observations.

c)

A hypothesis is used to summarize existing data.

d)

The main purpose of a hypothesis is to confirm a theory.

48.

What research design focuses on one individual or group?

a)

Survey analysis

b)

Longitudinal study

c)

Focus group

d)

Case study

49.

Which source is MOST appropriate for review of related literature?

a)

Peer-reviewed journal articles

b)

Unpublished thesis papers

c)

Online forums and discussions

d)

Textbooks on unrelated subjects

50.

What is a variable?

a)

A variable is a type of mathematical equation.

b)

A variable is a fixed value that cannot change.

c)

A variable is a symbolic name for a storage location that can hold a value.

d)

A variable is a method for storing images in memory.

51.

Which is an ethical responsibility of the researcher?

a)

To prioritize funding over research quality.

b)

To ensure the integrity of their research and protect participants' rights.

c)

To publish findings without peer review.

d)

To manipulate data for desired outcomes.

52.

Which research part lists all cited sources?

a)

References

b)

Citations

c)

Bibliography

d)

Works Cited

53.

Which citation style is used mainly in humanities?

a)

APA (American Psychological Association) style

b)

Chicago Manual of Style

c)

IEEE (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers) style

d)

MLA (Modern Language Association) style

54.

What is the minimum requirement for informed consent?

a)

The individual must be adequately informed and able to understand the information.

b)

The individual must provide a signature on a form.

c)

The individual should be coerced into making a decision.

d)

The individual must be of a certain age to consent.

55.

Which is an example of paraphrasing?

a)

Rewording a text while keeping its meaning intact.

b)

Copying a text verbatim without changes.

c)

Translating a text into another language.

d)

Summarizing a text in fewer words.

56.

Which part of the paper summarizes the entire study?

a)

Methods

b)

Conclusion

c)

Abstract

d)

Introduction

57.

Which research design uses surveys?

a)

Experimental research design

b)

Correlational research design

c)

Descriptive research design

d)

Qualitative research design

58.

What does reliability refer to?

a)

Reliability refers to the variability and unpredictability of a measurement or system.

b)

Reliability measures the complexity of a measurement or system.

c)

Reliability indicates the speed of a measurement or system.

d)

Reliability refers to the consistency and dependability of a measurement or system.

59.

Which research question is quantitative?

a)

What is the effect of study hours on exam scores?

b)

How do students feel about studying?

c)

What is the average age of students?

d)

Why do students choose their majors?

60.

Which sampling technique selects participants based on criteria?

a)

Cluster sampling

b)

Stratified sampling

c)

Random sampling

d)

Purposive sampling

61.

What type of hypothesis predicts a specific direction?

a)

One-tailed hypothesis

b)

Directional hypothesis

c)

Null hypothesis

d)

Two-tailed hypothesis

62.

What is the primary purpose of a literature review in research?

a)

To list all references used

b)

To present the researcher's personal opinions

c)

To provide a detailed methodology

d)

To summarize previous research findings

63.

Which type of research design is best for exploring relationships between variables?

a)

Descriptive

b)

Correlational

c)

Experimental

d)

Qualitative

64.

What is the main focus of qualitative research?

a)

To establish cause-and-effect relationships

b)

To test hypotheses through controlled experiments

c)

To understand experiences and perspectives

d)

To quantify data and analyze statistical relationships