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SEHS : B3.1 Causes of Injury (Quiz 3)

Total questions: 30

Worksheet time: 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What did the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists conclude about physical activity during pregnancy?

a)

It is only safe in the first trimester.

b)

It should be avoided entirely during pregnancy.

c)

It has no evidence of causing musculoskeletal injury.

d)

It increases the risk of musculoskeletal injury.

2.

Which sports should be avoided during pregnancy due to high forces to the abdomen?

a)

Soccer, basketball, and ice hockey

b)

Swimming, cycling, and yoga

c)

Cross-country skiing, fast walking, and aerobics

d)

Tennis, golf, and running

3.

Why might weight-supported activities be more comfortable during the later stages of pregnancy?

a)

They reduce the risk of falling.

b)

They improve balance and coordination.

c)

They involve less joint loading due to increased body weight.

d)

They increase muscle strength more effectively.

4.

What changes during pregnancy may increase the risk of injury?

a)

Increased bone density and muscle strength

b)

Changes in ligaments and altered balance

c)

Improved coordination and motor control

d)

Reduced collagen production and tissue healing

5.

What is the postpartum period?

a)

The first trimester of pregnancy

b)

The time immediately following childbirth

c)

The time before conception

d)

The time during pregnancy

6.

What has been observed about elite athletes' performance postpartum?

a)

It is not affected by injury rates.

b)

It remains unchanged.

c)

It often improves.

d)

It is always impaired.

7.

What is a recommended focus for strength training in the postpartum period?

a)

High-impact exercises

b)

Pelvic floor muscle activation

c)

Endurance training

d)

Heavy weightlifting

8.

What does congenital mean?

a)

Present at the time of birth

b)

Acquired during adulthood

c)

Caused by external factors

d)

Developed during adolescence

9.

Which congenital factor can increase the risk of sports injury?

a)

Enhanced tissue healing capacity

b)

Joint hypermobility

c)

Increased bone density

d)

Improved motor control

10.

What psychological factor can increase the risk of injury?

a)

Improved sleep quality

b)

Reduced stress levels

c)

Enhanced biomechanics

d)

Fatigue due to lack of sleep

11.

What is the purpose of personal protective equipment in sports?

a)

To improve performance

b)

To enhance flexibility

c)

To increase endurance

d)

To reduce the risk of injury

12.

What protective equipment is mandatory in taekwondo?

a)

Helmets and gloves only

b)

Trunk protector, head protector, and forearm guards

c)

Shin guards and mouthpiece only

d)

Groin cup and padded pants

13.

What did Janssen et al. (2014) find about ankle bracing and taping?

a)

They prevent all types of injuries.

b)

They reduce the risk of ankle sprain re-injury.

c)

They increase the risk of knee injuries.

d)

They are ineffective for youth athletes.

14.

What protective equipment is recommended for snowboarding?

a)

Ankle braces

b)

Wrist guards

c)

Elbow pads

d)

Shoulder pads

15.

What is the main risk associated with downhill mountain biking?

a)

Minimal physical exertion

b)

Low velocity runs

c)

Hard and rocky trails

d)

Flat terrain

16.

What protective equipment is encouraged for mountain biking?

a)

Shoulder pads

b)

Wrist guards

c)

Elbow pads

d)

Neck braces

17.

What is a common injury in ice hockey?

a)

Ligament tears

b)

Muscle strain

c)

Concussion

d)

Bone fractures

18.

What did Kolstad et al. (2023) find about mouthguards in ice hockey?

a)

They increase the risk of concussion.

b)

They reduce the concussion rate.

c)

They are ineffective for youth players.

d)

They improve gameplay performance.

19.

What is relative energy deficiency in sport (RED-S)?

a)

A condition that improves endurance

b)

A method of enhancing muscle strength

c)

A factor that increases injury risk

d)

A strategy for reducing fatigue

20.

What type of training is recommended postpartum for endurance?

a)

High-impact aerobics

b)

Low-impact activities

c)

Heavy weightlifting

d)

Contact sports

21.

What is the focus of strength training postpartum?

a)

Heavy abdominal exercises

b)

Pelvic floor muscle activation

c)

High-impact exercises

d)

Quick changes in direction

22.

What is the main challenge in researching congenital factors?

a)

They are easily controlled.

b)

They vary widely and are not easily controlled.

c)

They have no impact on injury risk.

d)

They are irrelevant to sports science.

23.

What is the impact of psychological factors on injury risk?

a)

They reduce fatigue.

b)

They improve biomechanics.

c)

They enhance recovery from training.

d)

They increase injury risk due to fatigue.

24.

What is the protective effect of wrist guards in snowboarding?

a)

They enhance speed and agility.

b)

They improve grip strength.

c)

They reduce wrist injuries and fractures.

d)

They increase wrist injuries.

25.

What is the purpose of breakaway bases in baseball and softball?

a)

To enhance batting accuracy

b)

To reduce sliding injuries

c)

To increase player endurance

d)

To improve gameplay speed

26.

What is the main risk in ice hockey despite protective equipment?

a)

High injury rates, including concussion

b)

Minimal physical contact

c)

Low injury rates

d)

Reduced gameplay speed

27.

What did Russell et al. (2011) estimate about wrist guards?

a)

They improve wrist flexibility.

b)

They are ineffective for preventing wrist injuries.

c)

They increase wrist injuries among snowboarders.

d)

They prevent one wrist injury for every 50 snowboarders.

28.

What is the main injury risk in downhill mountain biking?

a)

Flat terrain

b)

High velocity runs and rocky trails

c)

Low-speed maneuvers

d)

Minimal physical exertion

29.

What is the recommended protective equipment for ice hockey?

a)

Shoulder pads and shin guards only

b)

Helmets and gloves only

c)

Impact protective clothing and equipment

d)

Wrist guards and elbow pads only

30.

What is the relationship between elite athletes and protective gear in mountain biking?

a)

Elites wear the same amount of protective gear as amateurs.

b)

Elites do not use protective gear.

c)

Elites wear more protective gear than amateurs.

d)

Elites wear less protective gear than amateurs.