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HEART DISEASE - Non-Communicable Disease Unit

Total questions: 30

Worksheet time: 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Heart Disease is also known as _________.

a)

Coronary Artery Disease (CAD)

b)

Diabetes Mellitus

c)

Asthma

d)

Osteoporosis

2.

Fill in the blank: The heart acts as the _______ and _______ of the body.

a)

engine, pump

b)

brain, lungs

c)

bone, muscle

d)

filter, valve

3.

True or False: The heart pumps only oxygen-rich blood.

a)

True

b)

False

4.

Why is it important for the heart to run all the time without interruption?

a)

Because the heart supplies oxygen and nutrients to all parts of the body continuously.

b)

Because the heart needs to rest frequently to stay healthy.

c)

Because the heart only works during exercise.

d)

Because the heart can stop and start without any effect on the body.

5.

What is the chemical symbol as shown in the image?

a)

Ohh-Two

b)

Oxycontin

c)

Obesity

d)

Oxygen

6.

The heart is made of special muscle tissue called (a)   .

7.

Which type of muscle is responsible for pumping blood throughout the body?

a)

Skeletal Muscle

b)

Cardiac Muscle

c)

Smooth Muscle

d)

Voluntary Muscle

8.

Cardiac muscle does not tire out like skeletal muscle.

a)

True

b)

False

9.

Your heart is about the size of your ________.

a)

fist

b)

foot

c)

head

d)

elbow

10.

Which of the following are key risk factors for heart disease?

a)

High blood pressure

b)

High blood cholesterol

c)

Smoking

d)

All of the above

11.

About what percentage of Americans have at least one of the three main risk factors for heart disease?

a)

47%

b)

30%

c)

60%

d)

75%

12.

Which of the following is NOT listed as a risk factor for heart disease in the passage?

a)

Diabetes

b)

Overweight and obesity

c)

Regular exercise

d)

Unhealthy diet

13.

Fill in the blank: Several other medical conditions and lifestyle choices can also put people at a higher risk for heart disease, including ________. (List any one)

a)

Diabetes

b)

Cataracts

c)

Acid Reflux

d)

Reading

14.

Genetics, behavior, and environment impact your risk of heart disease.

a)

True

b)

False

15.

Which of the following is a lifestyle choice that increases the risk of heart disease?

a)

Physical inactivity

b)

Healthy diet

c)

Regular exercise

d)

None of the above

16.

Which of the following is a medical condition that increases the risk of heart disease?

a)

Diabetes

b)

Overweight and obesity

c)

Both A and B

d)

None of the above

17.

What is a heart attack?

a)

A) A condition where blood flow to the heart is blocked

b)

B) A condition where the lungs stop working

c)

C) A condition where the brain stops functioning

d)

D) A condition where the stomach is upset

18.

Fill in the blank: During a -------------, blood flow to the heart is blocked.

a)

shock

b)

nose bleed

c)

Heart Attack

d)

drowning

19.

These are tiny blood vessels where the cells and the blood exchange nutrients, oxygen and waste.

a)

capillaries

b)

arteries

c)

veins

20.

When exercising, your __________ system helps move oxygen throughout your body.

a)

respiratory

b)

circulatory

c)

muscular

d)

nervous

21.

The circulatory system is....

a)

responsible for bringing oxygen into your body and removing carbon dioxide.

b)

the organs and tissues involved in circulating blood through the body

c)

the smallest unit of life

d)

A group of tissues that work together to perform closely related functions.

22.

prevents backwards flow of blood in the heart

a)

Aorta

b)

Valve

c)

Atrium

d)

Capillaries

23.

What is a disease?

a)

A condition that improves body function

b)

A condition that impairs normal functioning of the body

c)

A condition that enhances physical strength

d)

A condition that increases energy levels

24.

What is a way germs can spread through blood?

a)

Blood-to-Blood

b)

By donating blood

c)

By getting a vaccine

d)

Through a blood test

25.

Which of the following is a method of germ transmission through intimate contact?

a)

Sexual Contact

b)

By holding hands

c)

By hugging

d)

Through a handshake

26.

Fill in the blank: _______ are drugs used to relieve pain, treat, cure, and prevent diseases and other conditions.

a)

Medicines

b)

Vitamins

c)

Supplements

d)

Antibiotics

27.

Stimulants cause an increased ________ rate.

a)

blood

b)

heart

c)

birth

d)

Digestive

28.

What effect do stimulants have on blood pressure?

a)

Decrease it

b)

Increase it

c)

No effect

29.

What is one effect of depressants on the body?

a)

Increases blood pressure

b)

Lowers blood pressure

c)

Speeds up heart rate

d)

Enhances coordination

30.

What effect do depressants have on heart rate?

a)

Slows down heart rate

b)

Speeds up heart rate

c)

No effect on heart rate

d)

Irregular heart rate