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BUSINESS ETHICS SUM 1

Total questions: 40

Worksheet time: 20mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which business type is a legal entity separate from its owners?

a)

Sole proprietorship

b)

Partnership

c)

Corporation

d)

Cooperative

2.

What is the term for total earnings minus all business expenses?

a)

Revenue

b)

Profit

c)

Investment

d)

Capital

3.

What identifies a sole proprietorship?

a)

Public stock sales

b)

Individual ownership

c)

Permanent existence

d)

Collective voting

4.

Why is a shareholder’s liability labeled "limited"?

a)

Tax exemptions

b)

Ease of selling

c)

Legal immunity

d)

Fixed loss cap

5.

Which of these is a disadvantage of a corporation?

a)

High employment

b)

Capital hurdles

c)

Large output

d)

Supply chains

6.

What is the essence of accountability?

a)

Hiring workers

b)

Justifying actions

c)

General honesty

d)

Impartiality

7.

What is the term for giving someone what they deserve?

a)

Efficiency

b)

Transparency

c)

Fairness

d)

Reporting

8.

What are the three pillars of business ethics?

a)

Profit/Loss/Ethics

b)

Fairness/Accountability/Transparency

c)

Hiring/Firing/Sales

d)

Bidding/Reports/ROI

9.

Open bidding for projects is an example of which principle?

a)

Bias

b)

Fairness

c)

Accountability

d)

Transparency

10.

A treasurer repaying lost funds is a demonstration of:

a)

Unfair treatment

b)

Open reporting

c)

Duty/Accountability

d)

Subjective bias

11.

What document sets rules for professional integrity?

a)

Business Plan

b)

Mission Statement

c)

Code of Ethics

d)

Social Audit

12.

Who reports illegal acts to the authorities?

a)

Stakeholders

b)

Whistleblowers

c)

Board members

d)

Executives

13.

What guides a person’s sense of right and wrong?

a)

Principles

b)

Vision

c)

Procedures

d)

Profits

14.

How do Vision and Mission statements differ?

a)

Future goals vs. current tasks

b)

Company rules vs. penalties

c)

Customer focus vs. managers

d)

Past success vs. revenue

15.

Why is ethics critical for long-term growth?

a)

Bypassing laws

b)

Maximizing profit

c)

Protecting reputation

d)

Preventing errors

16.

What is the goal of a social audit?

a)

Calculating tax

b)

Checking climate

c)

Product ads

d)

Termination

17.

Rewarding an employee who admits a mistake follows which advice?

a)

Social auditing

b)

Constructive action

c)

Power sharing

d)

Whistleblowing

18.

Vision and Values statements both work to:

a)

Discipline staff

b)

Align behaviors

c)

Audit finances

d)

Hide issues

19.

The "Four-Way Test" is primarily used as a:

a)

Cost calculator

b)

Ethical filter

c)

Promotion tool

d)

Ad strategy

20.

Is a decision ethical if it harms the environment but helps owners?

a)

Yes, profit wins

b)

No, it lacks fairness

c)

It is neutral

d)

Yes, ignore ethics

21.

Who is the "Gad-fly" who valued the examined life?

a)

Plato

b)

Aristotle

c)

Socrates

d)

Immanuel Kant

22.

Which philosopher focused on motives over results?

a)

Jeremy Bentham

b)

Immanuel Kant

c)

John Stuart Mill

d)

Socrates

23.

What is the term for happiness or fulfillment?

a)

Aretê

b)

Eudaimonia

c)

Metaphysics

d)

Utilitarianism

24.

Utilitarianism says a right action must:

a)

Obey legal codes

b)

Aid personal gain

c)

Benefit directors

d)

Serve the majority

25.

Aristotle believed business leaders should:

a)

Maximize profits

b)

Enforce laws

c)

Develop people

d)

Please owners

26.

Plato argued that good people:

a)

Need laws

b)

Buy laws

c)

Act responsibly

d)

Ignore laws

27.

How does an entrepreneur use the Socratic Method?

a)

Risk avoidance

b)

Constant inquiry

c)

Blind obedience

d)

Ignoring rivals

28.

Kant and Utilitarians disagree on whether:

a)

Joy exists

b)

Laws matter

c)

Motive or result matters

d)

Profit is allowed

29.

Recalling a faulty product because it is "right" follows:

a)

Bentham

b)

Aristotle

c)

Immanuel Kant

d)

John Stuart Mill

30.

Closing one branch to save the rest follows:

a)

Socrates

b)

Utilitarianism

c)

Plato

d)

Aristotle

31.

What is the Jewish record of oral laws?

a)

Torah

b)

Quran

c)

Brahman

d)

Talmud

32.

What is banned in Islamic finance?

a)

Paying wages

b)

Charging interest

c)

Legal contracts

d)

Making profit

33.

Which faith uses the five moral precepts?

a)

Buddhism

b)

Hinduism

c)

Christianity

d)

Judaism

34.

"Mammon" in Christianity refers to:

a)

Luxury taxes

b)

Corrupting wealth

c)

Fair contracts

d)

Redemptive history

35.

Hinduism’s "dharma" teaches that:

a)

Luxury is key

b)

Ethics > Wealth

c)

End taxes

d)

Manual labor

36.

Buddhist "impermanence" teaches managers to be:

a)

Rigid

b)

Innovative

c)

Environment-only

d)

Careless

37.

Which books define Jewish and Islamic law?

a)

Talmud/Brahman

b)

Bible/Precepts

c)

Torah/Qur'an

d)

Dharma/Mammon

38.

Judaism and Hinduism both require:

a)

Age-based pay

b)

Hard labor

c)

Fair, on-time wages

d)

Non-cash pay

39.

When a client faces bankruptcy, Islam suggests:

a)

Raising rates

b)

Quick exit

c)

Compassion

d)

Asset seizure

40.

Paying a fair price for an undervalued item is:

a)

Bad business

b)

Christian justice

c)

Price reporting

d)

Dealing avoidance