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Natural Hazards Affecting Tourism

Total questions: 12

Worksheet time: 6mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which statement best defines a natural disaster in the context of travel and tourism?

a)

A planned closure that reduces tourist numbers

b)

A seasonal event improving travel business profits

c)

A minor weather change with limited local effects

d)

A natural event causing great damage or loss of life

2.

Which economic change most directly reduces how much people can spend on holidays?

a)

Stable fuel costs keeping ticket prices

b)

A stronger home currency abroad

c)

Higher employment levels increasing incomes

d)

A recession decreasing disposable income

e)

Government tourism tax incentives

3.

Which situation is a health risk that could harm a destination’s image and visitor numbers?

a)

Currency exchange improving rates

b)

Fuel prices falling globally

c)

A boom increasing employment

d)

A new TV drama set abroad

e)

An outbreak of cholera cases

4.

A severe storm damages roads and airports, causing delays and cancellations. What is the most likely immediate impact on tourism businesses?

a)

Increased visitor spending patterns

b)

Disruption to operations and evacuations

c)

Stable demand and travel schedules

d)

Improved publicity and positive image

e)

Expansion of routes and destinations

5.

Which option best defines infrastructure in the context of hospitality and catering?

a)

The basic systems a country needs to work

b)

Seasonal services tourists sometimes request

c)

Emergency plans hotels write for storms

d)

Temporary facilities used during festivals

6.

A hurricane causes power cuts at a hotel and blocks the road to the airport. Which impact on travel logistics is most immediate for guests?

a)

Flights become unreachable due to blocked access

b)

Tour prices rise because of higher demand

c)

Local attractions extend opening hours

d)

Hotel ratings improve from rapid responses

7.

Which hazard is described as large waves that can destroy entire coastal resorts, such as in Indonesia 2018?

a)

Hurricanes bringing wind and heavy rain

b)

Tsunamis creating powerful coastal waves

c)

Volcanoes erupting and releasing hot ash

d)

Earthquakes causing shaking and damage

8.

Which event is linked to cancelling hundreds of flights during a severe snow event nicknamed in Europe?

a)

California–Oregon heatwave

b)

The Beast from the East snowstorm

c)

Turkey–Greece 2020 quake

d)

The White Island eruption

9.

Which statement best explains a risk of wildfires for hospitality and tourism areas?

a)

They can burn through national parks and tourist zones

b)

They shake city centres and damage vehicles

c)

They create giant waves along coastal beaches

d)

They cool regions and increase winter tourism

10.

Which geological hazard can erupt suddenly and injure visitors, as shown by the White Island example in New Zealand?

a)

Heat waves making holidays uncomfortable

b)

Volcanic activity releasing ash and gases

c)

Hurricane winds with torrential rainfall

d)

Earthquake activity near hotels and cars

11.

Which impact is most likely to be short-term for a tourism destination after a severe storm?

a)

Persistent unemployment in hospitality

b)

Long rebuilding of infrastructure

c)

Reputation of area declining for years

d)

Evacuation of guests from hotels

e)

Ongoing insurance premium increases

12.

A resort experiences months of booking cancellations because news coverage damaged its image. How should this impact be categorized?

a)

Short-term because guests leave immediately

b)

Long-term because evacuations happen quickly

c)

Long-term because reputation takes time to repair

d)

Short-term because airports briefly close