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Roaring 20's

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What was a main reason for rapid growth in the U.S. economy during the 1920s?

a)

The economy boomed as industry focused on railroads, steel, and oil for the first time

b)

Industry began to fill the public's demand for new consumer goods

c)

American farmers were becoming very prosperous

d)

Americans were buying more goods from foreign countries than ever before

2.

The most popular form of mass entertainment following World War I was

a)

news magazines

b)

radio

c)

television

d)

newspapers

3.

Irving Berlin and Tin Pan Alley made major contributions to what art form?

a)

Music

b)

Literature

c)

Painting

d)

Poetry

4.

The changing image of women during the 1920s was symbolized by the

a)

popularity of the flappers and their style of dress

b)

drafting of women into the army

c)

appointment of several women to President Calvin Coolidge’s cabinet

d)

passage of an equal pay act

5.

The Red Scare following World War I was caused primarily by

a)

the influenza outbreak

b)

fear of airborne diseases

c)

the actions of Wisconsin Senator Joseph McCarthy

d)

fear of communist infiltration of the United States

6.

The creation of Prohibition had the unintentional effect of

a)

increasing the popularity of television and motion pictures

b)

causing increased popularity of radical groups such as the Ku Klux Klan.

c)

causing people to turn to ‘harder’ drugs such as heroin and cocaine.

d)

creating a network of organized crime that illegally supplied people with alcohol

7.

During prohibition, bootlegging was popular in large cities. What were establishments that provided alcohol called?

a)

Saloons

b)

Talkies

c)

Speakeasies

d)

Night Clubs

8.

Which amendment gave women the right to vote in 1920?

a)

Twentieth Amendment

b)

Eighteenth Amendment

c)

Nineteenth Amendment

d)

Twenty-first Amendment

9.

Which statement describes the impact of the 21st Amendment?

a)

Prohibition was repealed

b)

Congress could levy an income tax.

c)

Women were given the right to vote.

d)

African Americans were granted equality.

10.

The increase in consumer spending during the 1920s was fueled in part by

a)

higher taxes

b)

unemployment

c)

decreased land values

d)

over-reliance on credit

11.

New products such as refrigerators, washing machines and automobiles led to increased

a)

isolation

b)

education

c)

consumerism

d)

teen culture

12.

Choose all of the statements that correctly describe the work of Henry Ford.

a)

low costs meant his cars were more affordable

b)

reinvented the assembly line to lower costs

c)

invented the first horseless carriage (automobile)

d)

developed the mass production of the automobile

e)

invented the minimum wage

13.

The “flapper” style that emerged among women in the 1920s, characterized by short skirts and bobbed hair, demonstrated the

a)

emphasis on formal behavior

b)

changing perceptions of women

c)

effects of the Great Depression

d)

popularity of European lifestyles

14.

Louis Armstrong rose to fame in the 1920s as a(n)

a)

actor

b)

author

c)

jazz musician

d)

baseball player

15.

What was the effect on the United States of the sinking of the ship Lusitania by a German submarine in 1915?

a)

It led to an immediate United States declaration of war against Germany

b)

It aroused public anger against Germany and led President Wilson to demand that Germany respect the rights of travelers from neutral countries

c)

It led President Wilson to prohibit Americans from traveling on the ships of countries involved in the war.

d)

It led President Wilson to sign a lend-lease plan to provide Great Britain with military supplies

16.

Which aspect of U.S. society was least affected by the growth of the radio industry during the early 1900s?

a)

national politics

b)

racial integration

c)

consumer spending habits

d)

forms of cultural expression

17.

The Monroe Doctrine (1823) was issued primarily because President James Monroe

a)

wanted to warn European powers against intervention in Latin America

b)

believed the United States needed overseas colonies

c)

opposed the democratic revolutions that were taking place in South America

d)

needed to establish a foothold in Panama for a future canal

18.

The American Federation of Labor (AFL), led by Samuel Gompers, believed that

a)

unions should be made up of all unskilled workers and not exclusive to white skilled workers

b)

labor unions should have a right to strike and collectively bargain with company owners

c)

the Sherman Antitrust Act should be abolished

d)

government should adopt laissez-faire policies and avoid regulating big businesses

19.

What was the purpose of the English colonies in the economic system known as “mercantilism”?

a)

to help England maintain a positive balance of trade

b)

to defend England against attack from its enemies

c)

to make manufactured goods to export to England

d)

to provide a source of tax revenue for the crown

20.

In the South after Reconstruction, the passage of Jim Crow laws in the 1870s and 1880s led directly to the

a)

racial integration of public schools

b)

organization of the Ku Klux Klan

c)

decline of the Democratic party

d)

segregation of public facilities