Font size
WorksheetsClinical Exam Quiz #2
Total questions: 89
Worksheet time: 45mins
Isla and Priya are chatting when Isla notices a red, swollen patch on Priya's leg that's warm and tender to the touch. Curious, they wonder what could be causing Priya's suspected cellulitis. Which of the following is a common culprit behind cellulitis?
Staphylococcus aureus
Candida albicans
Herpes simplex virus
Malassezia furfur
Scarlett and Benjamin are chatting about their latest skincare adventures. Scarlett mentions to her doctor that she has been experiencing pruritis after trying a new lotion. What is the primary symptom she is likely describing?
Redness
Itching
Swelling
Blistering
Evelyn and Daniel are chatting about skin health when Evelyn mentions she has red patches on her skin covered with silvery scales. Daniel suggests she visit a dermatologist. Which skin disorder is Evelyn most likely experiencing?
Eczema
Psoriasis
Impetigo
Scabies
Grace and Harper are chatting when Grace mentions she has a painful, blistering rash on one side of her body. Her doctor says it's herpes zoster. Harper is curious—what is herpes zoster also known as?
Chickenpox
Shingles
Cold sores
Ringworm
Grace, Anika, and Aiden are chatting about skin infections after Grace visits her doctor for a mysterious rash. The doctor says one of these is a yeast infection. Can you help them figure out which one it is?
Tinea corporis
Candidiasis
Scabies
Impetigo
Liam, Hannah, and Isla had a sleepover at Isla's house. The next day, Liam started feeling super itchy and noticed a rash! When he visited the doctor, scabies was suspected. Can you guess the main way scabies spreads among friends?
Airborne droplets
Direct skin-to-skin contact
Contaminated water
Insect bites
Scarlett and Olivia are chatting about their latest adventures when Scarlett mentions her visit to the dermatologist for a mysterious skin spot. The doctor tells her that some skin disorders can be malignant. Which of the following is a malignant skin disorder?
Basal cell carcinoma
Eczema
Cellulitis
Cyst
Mason and Benjamin are chatting about their latest adventures, when Mason mentions he's been dealing with itchy, inflamed patches of skin. After a visit to his doctor, he's diagnosed with eczema. Which of the following is a common management strategy for Mason's condition?
Use of topical corticosteroids
Oral antibiotics
Antiviral therapy
Antifungal creams
Maya and Elijah are chatting during lunch when Maya suddenly notices painful blisters on her lips. Concerned, she visits her doctor and learns it's a herpes simplex outbreak. Which medication is typically used to help Maya feel better?
Acyclovir
Amoxicillin
Terbinafine
Hydrocortisone
Charlotte and her friend Grace are preparing for a science quiz about skin health. Grace asks: "If someone visits the doctor because they've noticed changes on their skin, and the doctor observes several lesions, which sign would be most indicative of a fungal skin infection?"
Circular, scaly patches
Vesicular eruptions
Pustular lesions
Ulceration
Priya, Avery, and Lily are chatting about their summer adventures when Priya mentions she has intense itching and a rash. Her doctor says it's scabies! Avery and Lily want to help Priya figure out the best way to treat it. What is the primary treatment for scabies?
Permethrin cream
Oral antibiotics
Topical corticosteroids
Antiviral medication
Scarlett and Elijah are chatting about their skin care routines. Scarlett mentions that her eczema flares up whenever she uses certain soaps or when the weather gets chilly. What important tip should Scarlett remember to help keep her eczema under control?
Avoiding known triggers
Increasing sun exposure
Using oral antivirals
Applying antifungal creams
Priya and Avery are chatting at school when Priya notices Avery has grouped vesicles on an erythematous base around her mouth. Curious, Priya wonders which condition Avery might have. Can you help her figure it out?
Herpes simplex
Impetigo
Cellulitis
Tinea corporis
James, Daniel, and Aiden decided to go on an adventurous hike in a mysterious forest. After their trip, James started feeling unwell and showed symptoms of Lyme disease. Can you guess how James most likely caught the disease during their fun outing?
Tick bite
Airborne droplets
Direct skin contact
Contaminated water
Imagine Ava and Kai are nurses caring for Jackson, a patient in the hospital. Despite their teamwork and regular repositioning, Jackson develops a pressure ulcer! What extra preventive strategy should Ava and Kai try next to help Jackson?
Use of specialized support surfaces and nutritional assessment
Increase repositioning frequency to every 15 minutes
Apply antifungal cream daily
Begin oral antiviral therapy
Abigail and Arjun are preparing for their medical exam. They discuss a case: Grace comes to the clinic with a red, warm, swollen area on her leg and fever. What is the most likely diagnosis and initial management plan?
Cellulitis; start empiric antibiotics and monitor for systemic involvement
Eczema; apply topical corticosteroids
Herpes simplex; start antiviral therapy
Fungal infection; use topical antifungals
Maya and Liam are discussing how to help their friend Ava, who keeps having pesky herpes simplex outbreaks. If you were their healthcare provider, what would be the best long-term advice to give Ava?
Initiate suppressive antiviral therapy and educate on trigger avoidance
Use topical corticosteroids during outbreaks only
Apply antifungal cream daily
Recommend increased sun exposure
Liam and Maya are preparing for their medical quiz when James bursts in, scratching his hands and showing them burrow-like lesions between his fingers. He asks, "What could this be, and how should I treat it?" Can you help them solve James's mystery?
Scabies; prescribe permethrin cream and treat close contacts
Impetigo; start oral antibiotics
Herpes zoster; begin antiviral therapy
Fungal infection; use topical antifungals
Zoe and Liam are chatting about skin problems. Zoe mentions that her friend Grace, who has eczema, suddenly developed honey-colored crusts on her skin. Liam wonders what could be going on! What is the most likely diagnosis and what should Grace do next?
Impetigo; start topical or oral antibiotics
Herpes simplex; begin antiviral therapy
Fungal infection; use topical antifungals
Pressure ulcer; apply pressure-relieving devices
Emma and Anika are studying together when Emma shares that her friend Olivia recently visited the doctor with a suspicious rash. The doctor suspected a fungal skin infection, but after a KOH test, the result was negative. What should Olivia's doctor do next?
Reassess diagnosis and consider alternative causes such as eczema or bacterial infection
Start oral antifungal therapy immediately
Begin topical corticosteroids
Refer for skin biopsy
Noah and Olivia are having a friendly competition to spot unusual skin marks. Noah finds a new spot and visits a dermatologist, who explains the typical features of malignant skin disorders. Which of the following is NOT a typical feature of malignant skin disorders?
Rapid growth
Irregular borders
Uniform color
Bleeding
Aiden, Nora, and Grace are chatting during recess. Suddenly, Nora starts scratching her head and discovers she has pediculosis (head lice)! The friends wonder how head lice can spread. Which of the following is a key factor in the transmission of pediculosis?
Sharing personal items such as combs and hats
Airborne droplets
Contaminated water
Tick bites
Benjamin is leading a lively training session for new hospital staff on infection control. He invites Mia and Arjun to join him in a fun quiz round. Benjamin presents a scenario: "Imagine you are detectives reviewing patient cases to spot hospital-acquired infections. Which of the following conditions would NOT be considered a hospital-acquired infection?"
Ventilator-associated pneumonia
Catheter-associated UTI
Malaria
Surgical site infection
Maya and her friend Liam are working in a hospital. Maya always wears gloves while caring for patients and tells Liam, "Wearing gloves alone keeps us safe from HAIs!" Is Maya correct?
True
False
Jackson, Noah, and Benjamin are nurses in a busy hospital. They have a friendly competition to see who can best prevent urinary tract infections in patients who require urinary catheters. What is the most effective strategy they should use to win the title of "UTI Prevention Champion"?
Use catheters only when absolutely necessary and remove them as soon as possible
Change catheters every day
Keep catheters in place for extended periods
Use a catheter for every patient regardless of condition
Oliver, Maya, and Elijah are chatting about how to support a friend with psoriasis who feels down because of the condition. Which of the following is a psychosocial intervention that could help their friend?
Prescribing antibiotics.
Providing emotional support and stress management techniques.
Administering antifungal medication.
Recommending surgical removal of affected skin.
Evelyn and James are student nurses caring for Samuel, who has just been diagnosed with a herpesvirus infection. They want to make sure Samuel gets the best care possible! Which nursing intervention should Evelyn and James choose for Samuel?
Administering antiviral medication.
Prescribing antibiotics.
Providing antifungal treatment.
Recommending dietary changes.
Aria, Sophia, and Aiden are discussing skin health. Olivia notices an unusual change in one of her moles and asks her friends for advice. Which of the following is a characteristic of skin cancer that she should be concerned about?
Rapid healing of wounds
Unusual changes in moles or skin lesions
Increased skin elasticity
Persistent dryness of the skin
Abigail and Olivia are nurses on a mission to keep their immobile patient comfy and healthy in the hospital. What should they focus on first to prevent pressure ulcers and win the "Best Care Team" award?
Ensuring proper hydration
Regular repositioning of the patient
Providing a high-protein diet
Administering pain medication
Charlotte's family is having a group chat with Hannah, Arjun, and Anika after one member was diagnosed with scabies. What important advice should they share to help everyone stay safe?
How to assess the skin for signs of skin cancer
How to provide care for a stage III or stage IV pressure ulcer
How to maintain hygiene and prevent the spread of scabies
How to administer medication for diabetes
Emma and Henry are chatting about skin health when Emma mentions that her friend Elijah has been dealing with scaly white or yellowing plaques and itching on his scalp and other areas. They wonder what disease process these signs are indicative of. Can you help them solve this skin mystery?
Seborrheic Dermatitis
Eczema
Psoriasis
Hyperpigmentation
Luna and James are chatting about their health when Luna mentions she's been dealing with itchy, inflamed skin. After a visit to her doctor, Luna learns she has eczema. The doctor tells her that eczema is often linked to which of the following conditions?
Diabetes, hypertension, and obesity
Asthma, allergies, and hay fever
Arthritis, osteoporosis, and anemia
Depression, anxiety, and insomnia
Luna and Jackson are chatting about Luna's recent psoriasis diagnosis. Luna is feeling a bit down and needs some support. What emotional needs should Luna's friends help her with?
Body image and depression risk
Anger management and social skills
Memory retention and cognitive function
Sleep patterns and dietary habits
Aiden and Sophia are chatting in the school hallway when Aiden mentions that his friend Jackson recently visited a dermatologist after noticing some changes on his skin. Sophia wonders what a common clinical presentation of psoriasis might look like. Can you help them figure out which of the following is a classic sign of psoriasis?
Red, raised plaques with silvery-white scales
Fluid-filled blisters on the skin
Dark patches with uneven borders
Small, itchy bumps that spread rapidly
Evelyn and Mason are chatting about skin health when Evelyn mentions her friend Olivia, who recently visited her dermatologist. Olivia was surprised to learn that her red, scaly plaques—classic signs of psoriasis—tend to appear in specific spots. Can you help Evelyn and Mason figure out where psoriasis plaques are most commonly found?
Palms, soles, and neck
Scalp, elbows, knees, and back
Face, chest, and abdomen
Fingers, toes, and ears
Emma and Grace are chatting about health when Emma mentions her recent visit to the doctor for genital sores. The doctor explained that these are most often caused by a certain type of herpes simplex virus. Can you help Emma and Grace figure out which type of herpes simplex virus is most often associated with genital herpes?
Herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1)
Herpes simplex virus type 2 (HSV-2)
Herpes simplex virus type 3 (HSV-3)
Herpes simplex virus type 4 (HSV-4)
Priya and Mason are chatting about health when Priya mentions she has developed oral cold sores. Mason bets he knows which type of Herpes Simplex Virus is usually behind this! Can you help them settle the debate?
HSV-1
HSV-2
HSV-3
HSV-4
Scarlett and Kai are chatting about health mysteries, and Scarlett mentions that her friend Abigail recently developed lesions caused by Herpes Simplex Virus. Kai wonders, "How long does it usually take for these lesions to heal?" Can you help them solve this medical puzzle? What is the typical healing time for lesions caused by Herpes Simplex Virus?
3–5 days
7–10 days
14–20 days
1–2 days
Grace and Benjamin are chatting at school when Grace notices Benjamin has painful blisters around his mouth. Curious, she asks him about it, and Benjamin says his doctor suspects a Herpes Simplex Virus outbreak. What symptoms might Benjamin experience along with these blisters?
Fever, malaise, lymphadenopathy
Headache, dizziness, nausea
Muscle pain, fatigue, rash
Cough, sore throat, runny nose
Liam and Emma are chatting about their friend Benjamin, who has been having trouble breathing, wheezing, and coughing for weeks. After a visit to the doctor, they learn that Benjamin's condition is best described as which of the following?
Chronic airway inflammation
Acute lung infection
Temporary airway blockage
Permanent lung damage
Maya and her friend Lily are chatting about their health. Maya shares that she’s been wheezing and feeling short of breath lately, so she visited her doctor. After a careful check-up, the doctor diagnosed Maya with asthma and recommended an inhaled corticosteroid to help her breathe easier. Which of the following medications is commonly prescribed for this purpose?
Albuterol
Fluticasone
Ibuprofen
Prednisone
Nora and William are chatting about asthma at school. Nora mentions that her doctor recommended using a spacer with her inhaler. William is curious—what is the primary benefit of using a spacer for asthma management?
It allows for a higher dose of medication to be delivered.
It reduces the risk of oral thrush by decreasing medication deposition in the mouth.
It increases the speed of medication delivery.
It eliminates the need for regular inhaler maintenance.
Aria and Samuel are chatting about their asthma treatments. Aria mentions that her doctor recently prescribed her a combination inhaler because her symptoms have been tough to control. Samuel wonders, "What’s the main reason doctors use combination inhalers for asthma management?"
To reduce the need for oral corticosteroids
To increase the risk of systemic side effects
To provide both immediate and long-term relief of symptoms
To decrease the effectiveness of treatment over time
Arjun and David are chatting in the waiting room at their doctor's office. Arjun shares that he has been using inhaled corticosteroids for his asthma for several years, just like Charlotte. David wonders what side effects might come from using them for so long. Which of the following is a common side effect of long-term use of inhaled corticosteroids?
Increased risk of pneumonia
Decreased blood sugar levels
Increased bone density
Decreased risk of oral thrush
Olivia, Noah, and Charlotte are nurses working together during a busy influenza outbreak in the hospital. As they discuss the best ways to keep their patients safe, which nursing action should they take to prevent the spread of influenza among their hospitalized patients?
Standard precautions only
Airborne isolation
Droplet precautions with mask and gown
Negative-pressure room
It's flu season at the hospital, and Nurse Harper is teaming up with students Henry, Elijah, and Sophia to review health records. They're trying to guess which client is at the highest risk for flu complications. Who do you think it is?
24-year-old athlete
48-year-old smoker with DM2
8-year-old vaccinated child
16-year-old with mild asthma on inhaler
Nora, Mia, and Arjun are excited for their school field trip! Nora has asthma and wants to make sure she can join in all the fun safely. What is the best advice for Nora?
Carry inhaler
Avoid all physical activity
Restrict fluid intake
Use a sedative
During gym class, Aria and her friends Abigail and Charlotte are racing each other. Suddenly, Aria, a 12-year-old with a history of asthma, starts feeling short of breath and is brought to the emergency room. As you assess Aria, which of the following signs are you most likely to observe?
Tachypnea and tachycardia
Hypotension and bradycardia
Bradypnea and tachycardia
Tachypnea and bradycardia
It's a busy morning in the respiratory unit! As Nurse Avery, you're making your rounds and checking on your patients: Emma, Elijah, and Sophia. Suddenly, you notice something concerning. Which patient would you rush to help first?
The patient with dyspnea, retractions, and crackles
The patient with an anterior-posterior chest diameter is 1:2
The patient with clubbed fingers and resonance with percussion.
The patient with a history of asthma and who is mildly wheezing.
Scarlett and Aria, two nursing students, are shadowing Zoe as she cares for a patient who mentions feeling short of breath after surgery. Zoe challenges Scarlett and Aria to think like detectives: What additional assessments could they do to get a clearer picture of the patient’s condition? Select all that apply.
pt rating of dyspnea on a scale of 1 to 10
Frequency of hemoptysis
Presence of retractions
Feelings of anxiety
Pt preferred position for sitting
Hannah, a 45-year-old woman, tells her doctor that she often wakes up feeling tired and her partner Mason has noticed she sometimes stops breathing during sleep. She’s worried she might have obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). Which of the following symptoms in Hannah would make her doctor recommend a sleep study (polysomnography)? Select all that apply to help Hannah solve the mystery of her sleep!
Hoarseness of voice
Daytime sleepiness
Loud snoring
Rhinorrhea
Insomnia
During a lively health fair, Nurse Grace is chatting with Aria and Rohan about obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) after Aria shares her recent diagnosis. Which statements made by Nurse Grace to Aria and Rohan are spot-on? Select all that apply.
“It is caused by a deviated nasal septum that interferes with nasal drainage.”
“It causes narrowing of one or more sites of the upper airway, resulting in intermittent breathing patterns.”
“It occurs because of allergens found in the environment, medications, or foods.”
“It causes periods of time when there is no movement of air in or out of your body.”
“It can be treated by using continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP).”
Abigail, a nurse, is caring for a client with pneumonia in the hospital. She asks her friends William and Priya to help her spot signs of trouble. During her assessment, which finding would suggest that the client's infection is worsening toward sepsis?
Productive cough with green sputum
Temperature of 100.8°F (38.2°C)
Respiratory rate of 28/min
Fatigue and malaise
Charlotte, a 32-year-old client, arrives at the emergency department with fever, chills, and confusion. William and Benjamin, her friends, are anxiously waiting as the healthcare provider suspects sepsis and orders laboratory tests. Which laboratory finding is most concerning for Charlotte?
WBC 11,000/mm³
Lactic acid 5 mmol/L
Platelets 200,000/mm³
Sodium 138 mEq/L
Zoe and Daniel, two nurses in the emergency department, are in a friendly competition to see who can identify the cause of sepsis fastest. They know the “gold standard” for finding the culprit organism in sepsis is:
Blood culture
Urinalysis
Chest X-ray
White blood cell count
Aria and Rohan are working together in the emergency department when Benjamin, a 45-year-old man, arrives with fever, rapid heart rate, and low blood pressure. The team suspects sepsis! As the clock ticks, which intervention should Aria and Rohan prioritize within the first hour to help Benjamin?
Administer antipyretics
Begin broad-spectrum antibiotics
Obtain a chest x-ray
Place client on NPO status
During your shift, Charlotte and her friend Mia are chatting when Charlotte, who has sepsis, suddenly becomes confused and restless. What should you do first as the nurse?
Reorient the client frequently
Notify the provider immediately
Administer acetaminophen
Apply soft wrist restraints
Rohan and Anika are playing doctor in the emergency department. Suddenly, Michael, a 45-year-old patient, arrives! Which assessment finding would make their game exciting by supporting a systemic inflammatory response (SIRS)?
Blood pressure 118/74
Heart rate 120 bpm
Temperature 98.6°F
Oxygen saturation 97%
At a lively health seminar, Anika and her friends Elijah and Grace are listening to a nurse talk about sepsis prevention. Which statement by Anika shows she really understands the nurse’s advice?
I should avoid vaccines if I’m older.
I should seek care quickly if I develop a fever or confusion.
UTIs are not serious in older adults.
I don’t need to complete antibiotics if I feel better.
Isla and Abigail are helping their grandfather, who has a tracheostomy, and want to make sure the trach site stays sparkling clean! What should they use to clean the trach site?
hand sanitizer
Soap and water
Sterile Normal saline
Nothing, does not need to be cleaned
Aria, Scarlett, and Luna are on a hospital adventure! Today, Evelyn needs their help to prepare for a suctioning procedure. What equipment should they gather before starting? Select all that apply to help the team get ready!
Suction kit
Suction head, canisters, and tubing
Otoscope
PPE: protective eye wear, face mask
Emma and Ethan are on a nursing adventure, caring for a patient with a tracheostomy. As they team up for trach site care, what signs of infection should they be on the lookout for? Select all that apply to help them ace their assessment!
Red, swollen site, skin hot to touch
Purulent Drainage around site
Skin color appropriate for ethnicity and warm to touch
Trach site not causing pain
Grace is working in the hospital and is assigned to care for a patient who has a tracheostomy tube. She needs to suction the patient to maintain a clear airway. Which technique is BEST for Grace to use when suctioning the patient? Mason and Noah are watching and eager to learn the safest method!
Apply suction during insertion of the tube
Suction for 30 seconds
Repeat suctioning until the tube is clear
Hyperoxygenate before and after suctioning
Grace and Scarlett are working together in the ICU, and they challenge each other to see who remembers the safest suctioning time for a patient’s airway. If Grace is about to suction, what is the MAXIMUM time she should limit the suctioning to keep her patient safe?
5 – 10 seconds
10 – 15 seconds
30 – 45 seconds
60 seconds
Olivia and Daniel are chatting about their allergies. Olivia, who has allergic rhinitis, complains about her nose itching and sneezing nonstop. If you were her nurse, which intervention would you suggest to help Olivia reduce her exposure to allergens?
Encourage frequent nose blowing
Advise use of topical nasal decongestants daily
Teach avoidance of known allergens
Promote high-humidity environments
Scarlett and Henry are friends, and Scarlett has been feeling under the weather with viral rhinitis—she has a clear runny nose and a mild fever. When Scarlett visits the doctor for a follow-up, which sign would show that she's starting to feel better?
Thick yellow nasal secretions
Decreased nasal congestion
Increased coughing
Facial pain
Nora and David, two nurses in a lively clinic, are in a friendly competition to see who can best assess patients! Today, a patient comes in with nasal congestion, sore throat, and fever. Nora thinks it might be viral rhinitis, while David suspects bacterial sinusitis. Which nursing assessment will help them settle the debate and best differentiate viral rhinitis from bacterial sinusitis?
Presence of fever
Duration of symptoms
Nasal congestion
Sore throat
Kai and Mia are chatting about staying healthy. Kai mentions he has viral rhinitis. What is the most important advice Mia should give him?
Complete the full course of antibiotics
Increase fluid intake
Avoid antihistamines
Restrict physical activity
Benjamin and Priya are chatting about their weekend plans when Benjamin suddenly starts sneezing and has a runny nose. He visits his doctor, who diagnoses him with viral rhinitis. If Benjamin wants to feel better for his big weekend, which medication should he take for symptom relief?
Broad-spectrum antibiotics
Antihistamines
Corticosteroids long-term
Antifungals
Ava and Emma are chatting about their friend Maya, who has a sore throat and visits the clinic. The doctor is trying to figure out if Maya's pharyngitis is caused by bacteria or a virus. Which clue in Maya's symptoms would make the doctor suspect a bacterial infection rather than a viral one?
Cough
Hoarseness
White tonsillar exudates
Runny nose
Charlotte, the teacher, has lost her voice after a lively class with Abigail, Emma, and Priya. She’s been diagnosed with acute laryngitis. What should she be instructed to do?
Whisper frequently
Rest the voice
Use lozenges continuously
Speak loudly
A client with HIV reports oral white patches. The nurse suspects:
Leukoplakia
Oral candidiasis
Aphthous ulcers
Laryngitis
A client with HIV and pneumonia is placed in isolation primarily to:
Protect the client
Protect visitors
Reduce workload
Prevent stigma
A client with HIV is at greatest risk for pneumonia when CD4 is:
>500
300-400
<200
Normal
What stage of pressure injury is this?
Stage 1
Stage 2
Stage 3
Stage 4
Unstageable
What stage of pressure injury is this?
Stage 1
Stage 2
Stage 3
Stage 4
unstageable
Subcutaneous tissue is visible, but muscle, tendon, and bone are not exposed. What pressure injury stage is present?
Stage 1
Stage 2
Stage 3
Stage 4
Which of the following isolation precautions is appropriate for a patient with active chickenpox?
Standard precautions only
Droplet precautions for 5 days after rash onset
Airborne plus contact precautions until all lesions crust over
Contact precautions for 7 days regardless of lesion status
A new swine flu spreads around the world, impacting most countries in Europe, Asia, and the Americas. Which of the following best describes this disease occurrence?
Pandemic
Epidemic
Outbreak
Endemic
A newly discovered strain of avian flu starts to spread throughout New Mexico, California, Utah, and Arizona. Which of the following best describes this disease occurrence?
Pandemic
Epidemic
Outbreak
Endemic
A client has influenza symptoms that started 18 hours ago and is high risk for complications. Which medication is most appropriate?
Broad-spectrum antibiotic
Diphenhydramine only
Osteltamivir
Montelukast
What is the recommended dose of salbutamol via an inhaler for acute asthma exacerbation?
100-200 mcg every 4-6 hours
400 mcg once daily
50 mcg twice daily
1 mg every 12 hours
A nurse is providing discharge teaching to a patient with asthma and a new prescription for fluticasone/salmeterol. Which adverse effects should the nurse instruct the patient to report?
White coating in the mouth
(MCQ) Examples of inorganic dusts -
Silica
Cotton dust
Jute dust
Asbestos
A 58‑year‑old construction worker with a 30‑year history of sandblasting and insulation work presents with progressive shortness of breath and a chronic nonproductive cough. Chest imaging shows upper‑lobe nodular fibrosis and pleural plaques.
Which of the following pairs of occupational pulmonary diseases and associated complications is most consistent with this patient’s exposure?
Hypersensitivity pneumonitis and pulmonary edema
Coal workers pneumoconiosis (Asbestos and silicosis)
Byssinosis and reversible airway obstruction
Sarcoidosis with bilateral hilar lymphadenopathy
What is the maximum flow rate for oxygen delivery via a non-rebreather mask?
6 liters per minute
10 liters per minute
15 liters per minute
20 liters per minute
What is the typical flow rate for oxygen delivery via a nasal cannula?
1-6 liters per minute
10-15 liters per minute
20-25 liters per minute
30-35 liters per minute
What is the primary purpose of the oxygen reservoir bag in a non-rebreather mask?
To store exhaled air
To provide a backup air supply
To increase oxygen concentration
To measure oxygen flow
What is the correct flow rate for oxygen delivery via a simple face mask?
1-6 liters per minute
6-10 liters per minute
10-15 liters per minute
15-20 liters per minute
